<mods xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" version="3.3" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-3.xsd" ID="P0b002ee1dec5d343">
    <name type="corporate">
         <namePart>United States Government Publishing Office</namePart>
         <role>
              <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">publisher</roleTerm>
              <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="code">pbl</roleTerm>
        </role>
         <role>
              <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">distributor</roleTerm>
              <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="code">dst</roleTerm>
        </role>
    </name>
    <name type="corporate">
         <namePart>United States</namePart>
         <namePart>United States Supreme Court</namePart>
         <role>
              <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">author</roleTerm>
              <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="code">aut</roleTerm>
        </role>
         <description>Government Organization</description>
    </name>
    <typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
    <genre authority="marcgt">government publication</genre>
    <language>
         <languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
    </language>
    <extension>
         <collectionCode>USREPORTS</collectionCode>
         <category>Judicial Publications</category>
         <branch>judicial</branch>
         <dateIngested>2026-02-23</dateIngested>
    </extension>
    <titleInfo>
         <title>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012</title>
    </titleInfo>
    <classification authority="sudocs">JU 6.8:566</classification>
    <name type="corporate">
         <namePart>United States</namePart>
         <namePart>Supreme Court</namePart>
         <role>
              <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">author</roleTerm>
              <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="code">aut</roleTerm>
        </role>
    </name>
    <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566</identifier>
    <location>
         <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566</url>
         <url displayLabel="PDF rendition" access="raw object">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566.pdf</url>
    </location>
    <extension>
         <searchtitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012</searchtitle>
         <docClass>USREPORTS</docClass>
         <accessId>USREPORTS-566</accessId>
         <volume>566</volume>
         <dateIssued notSpecified="day-month">2017</dateIssued>
         <reporter name="Christine Luchok Fallon"></reporter>
         <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
    </extension>
                            
    <titleInfo>
                                    
         <title>United States Reports, 566</title>
                                    
         <subTitle>cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at</subTitle>
                                
    </titleInfo>
                            
    <titleInfo type="alternative">
                                    
         <title>Cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at</title>
                                
    </titleInfo>
                            
    <titleInfo displayLabel="Also known as:" type="alternative">
                                    
         <title>U.S. reports</title>
                                
    </titleInfo>
                            
    <titleInfo type="uniform">
                                    
         <title>United States reports (Washington, D.C.)</title>
                                
    </titleInfo>
                            
    <name type="corporate">
                                    
         <namePart>United States</namePart>
                                    
         <namePart>Supreme Court.</namePart>
                                    
         <role>
                                            
              <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
                                        
        </role>
                                
    </name>
                            
    <typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
                            
    <genre authority="marcgt">law report or digest</genre>
                            
    <genre authority="fast">Digests.</genre>
                            
    <genre authority="fast">Periodicals.</genre>
                            
    <originInfo>
                                    
         <place>
                                            
              <placeTerm authority="marccountry" type="code">dcu</placeTerm>
                                        
        </place>
                                    
         <place>
                                            
              <placeTerm type="text">Washington, D.C.]</placeTerm>
                                        
        </place>
                                    
         <publisher>U.S. Supreme Court</publisher>
                                    
         <dateIssued>2017</dateIssued>
                                    
         <dateCreated encoding="marc" point="start">1883</dateCreated>
                                    
         <dateCreated encoding="marc" point="end">9999</dateCreated>
                                    
         <issuance>continuing</issuance>
                                    
         <frequency>Irregular</frequency>
                                
    </originInfo>
                            
    <language>
                                    
         <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
                                
    </language>
                            
    <physicalDescription>
                                    
         <extent>1 online resource (volumes)</extent>
                                
    </physicalDescription>
                            
    <note type="date/sequential designation">Print began with: [Vol. 108] (Oct. term 1882 ... Oct. term 1883).</note>
                            
    <subject>
                                    
         <geographicCode authority="marcgac">n-us---</geographicCode>
                                
    </subject>
                            
    <subject authority="lcsh">
                                    
         <name type="corporate">
                                            
              <namePart>United States.</namePart>
                                            
              <namePart>Supreme Court</namePart>
                                        
        </name>
                                    
         <genre>Periodicals</genre>
                                
    </subject>
                            
    <subject authority="lcsh">
                                    
         <topic>Law reports, digests, etc</topic>
                                    
         <geographic>United States</geographic>
                                
    </subject>
                            
    <subject authority="lcsh">
                                    
         <topic>Constitutional law</topic>
                                    
         <geographic>United States</geographic>
                                    
         <genre>Digests</genre>
                                
    </subject>
                            
    <subject authority="lcsh">
                                    
         <topic>Judicial opinions</topic>
                                    
         <geographic>United States</geographic>
                                
    </subject>
                            
    <subject authority="fast">
                                    
         <name type="corporate">
                                            
              <namePart>United States.</namePart>
                                            
              <namePart>Supreme Court.</namePart>
                                        
        </name>
                                
    </subject>
                            
    <subject authority="fast">
                                    
         <topic>Constitutional law</topic>
                                
    </subject>
                            
    <subject authority="fast">
                                    
         <topic>Judicial opinions</topic>
                                
    </subject>
                            
    <subject authority="fast">
                                    
         <topic>Law reports, digests, etc</topic>
                                
    </subject>
                            
    <subject authority="fast">
                                    
         <geographic>United States</geographic>
                                
    </subject>
                            
    <classification authority="lcc">ISSN RECORD</classification>
                            
    <classification authority="ddc" edition="14">348</classification>
                            
    <classification authority="sudocs">JU 6.8:566</classification>
                            
    <relatedItem displayLabel="Print version:" type="otherFormat">
                                    
         <titleInfo>
                                            
              <title>United States reports</title>
                                        
        </titleInfo>
                                    
         <name>
                                            
              <namePart>United States. Supreme Court.</namePart>
                                        
        </name>
                                    
         <identifier type="issn">0891-6845</identifier>
                                    
         <identifier type="local">(DLC) 01026074</identifier>
                                    
         <identifier type="local">(OCoLC)4384322</identifier>
                                
    </relatedItem>
                            
    <relatedItem displayLabel="Microfiche version:" type="otherFormat">
                                    
         <titleInfo>
                                            
              <title>United States reports</title>
                                        
        </titleInfo>
                                    
         <name>
                                            
              <namePart>United States. Supreme Court.</namePart>
                                        
        </name>
                                    
         <identifier type="local">(OCoLC)26859335</identifier>
                                
    </relatedItem>
                            
    <identifier type="sudoc-item-number">0741-A (online)</identifier>
                            
    <identifier type="issn">2150-2331</identifier>
                            
    <identifier type="lccn">2009231052</identifier>
                            
    <location>
                                    
         <url displayLabel="Vol. 502, 1991 term-" usage="primary display">https://purl.fdlp.gov/GPO/LPS30185</url>
                                
    </location>
                            
    <location>
                                    
         <url displayLabel="Vol. 502, 1991 term-">http://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/boundvolumes.aspx</url>
                                
    </location>
                            
    <location>
                                    
         <url displayLabel="Vol. 502, 1991 term-vol. 552, 2007 term (UNT Digital Library)">https://purl.fdlp.gov/GPO/gpo54225</url>
                                
    </location>
                            
    <location>
                                    
         <url displayLabel="Vol. 502, 1991 term-vol. 552, 2007 term (UNT Digital Library)">https://digital.library.unt.edu/explore/collections/USREP/browse/</url>
                                
    </location>
                            
    <location>
                                    
         <url displayLabel="[Vol.] 108, Oct. term 1882-vol. 542, 2003 term (Library of Congress Digital Collections by agreement with the William S. Hein &amp; Co., Inc.)">https://purl.fdlp.gov/GPO/gpo94050</url>
                                
    </location>
                            
    <location>
                                    
         <url displayLabel="[Vol.] 108, Oct. term 1882-vol. 542, 2003 term (Library of Congress Digital Collections by agreement with the William S. Hein &amp; Co., Inc.)">https://www.loc.gov/collections/united-states-reports/</url>
                                
    </location>
                            
    <location>
                                    
         <url displayLabel="(online)">https://catalog.gpo.gov/fdlpdir/locate.jsp?ItemNumber=0741-A&amp;SYS=000641007</url>
                                
    </location>
                        
    <originInfo>
         <publisher>U.S. Government Printing Office</publisher>
         <dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2017-01-01</dateIssued>
         <issuance>continuing</issuance>
         <frequency authority="marcfrequency">Completely irregular</frequency>
    </originInfo>
    <physicalDescription>
         <note type="source content type">converted</note>
         <digitalOrigin>reformatted digital</digitalOrigin>
         <extent>940 digital object pages</extent>
    </physicalDescription>
    <classification authority="sudocs">JU 6.8:566</classification>
    <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566</identifier>
    <identifier type="local">P0b002ee1dec5d343</identifier>
    <identifier type="ILS system id">000641007</identifier>
    <recordInfo>
         <recordContentSource authority="marcorg">DGPO</recordContentSource>
         <recordCreationDate encoding="w3cdtf">2026-02-23</recordCreationDate>
         <recordChangeDate encoding="w3cdtf">2026-02-23</recordChangeDate>
         <recordIdentifier source="DGPO">USREPORTS-566</recordIdentifier>
         <recordOrigin>machine generated</recordOrigin>
         <languageOfCataloging>
              <languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
        </languageOfCataloging>
    </recordInfo>
    <accessCondition type="GPO scope determination">fdlp</accessCondition>
    <extension>
         <docClass>USREPORTS</docClass>
         <accessId>USREPORTS-566</accessId>
         <volume>566</volume>
         <dateIssued notSpecified="day-month">2017</dateIssued>
         <reporter name="Christine Luchok Fallon"></reporter>
         <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
    </extension>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Title Page, 566 U.S. (2012)</title>
              <partName>Front Matter</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84ab1</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Title Page, 566 U.S. (2012)</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>FRONTMATTER</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter</accessId>
              <sequenceNumber>1</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter-4" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter-4/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Justices of the Supreme Court</title>
              <partName>Front Matter</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter-4</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter-4.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84ad0</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Justices of the Supreme Court</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>FRONTMATTER</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter-4</accessId>
              <sequenceNumber>2</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter-4</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter-4.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter-2" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter-2/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Allotment of Justices</title>
              <partName>Front Matter</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter-2</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter-2.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec849ab</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Allotment of Justices</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>FRONTMATTER</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter-2</accessId>
              <sequenceNumber>3</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter-2</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter-2.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter-3" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter-3/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Table of Cases Reported</title>
              <partName>Front Matter</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter-3</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter-3.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84acf</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Table of Cases Reported</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>FRONTMATTER</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter-3</accessId>
              <sequenceNumber>4</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter-3</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-FrontMatter-3.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-1" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-1/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Martinez v. Ryan, 566 U.S. 1 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 1</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-1</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 1 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 1</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-1.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84af9</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Procedural Default</topic>
              <topic>Crimes Against Children</topic>
              <topic>Ineffective Assistance of Counsel</topic>
              <topic>Collateral Proceeding</topic>
              <topic>Preclusion Rule</topic>
              <topic>Initial Review</topic>
              <topic>6th Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Sex Offenses</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Sixth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Indigents: Inadequate Representation by Counsel (Cf. Right to Counsel)</topic>
              <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Martinez v. Ryan, 566 U.S. 1 (2012);566 U.S. 1</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-1</accessId>
              <reportNumber>1</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>5</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-03-20</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 1</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 1 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Procedural Default</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Crimes Against Children</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Ineffective Assistance of Counsel</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Collateral Proceeding</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Preclusion Rule</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Initial Review</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>6th Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Sex Offenses</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Sixth Amendment</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Indigents: Inadequate Representation by Counsel (Cf. Right to Counsel)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-031-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Prisoner, inmate of penal institution</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Arizona">State</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Arizona U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2011-10-04</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Federal common law</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>No Legal Provision</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>No Legal Provision</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Anthony M. Kennedy</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>2</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-1</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-1.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-30" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-30/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Coleman v. Court of Appeals of MD., 566 U.S. 30 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 30</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-30</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 30 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 30</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-30.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84aad</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>11th Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Leave of Absence</topic>
              <topic>Discrimination</topic>
              <topic>Health</topic>
              <topic>Self-Care Leave</topic>
              <topic>Family Care Provision</topic>
              <topic>Eleventh Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Family Law</topic>
              <topic>Sovereign Immunity</topic>
              <topic>Family and Medical Leave Act of (F.M.L.A.)</topic>
              <topic>National Supremacy: Marital and Family Relationships and Property, Including Obligation of Child Support</topic>
              <topic>Federalism</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Coleman v. Court of Appeals of MD., 566 U.S. 30 (2012);566 U.S. 30</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-30</accessId>
              <reportNumber>30</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>6</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-03-20</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 30</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 30 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>11th Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Leave of Absence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Discrimination</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Health</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Self-Care Leave</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Family Care Provision</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Eleventh Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Family Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Sovereign Immunity</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Family and Medical Leave Act of (F.M.L.A.)</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>National Supremacy: Marital and Family Relationships and Property, Including Obligation of Child Support</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Federalism</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-032-01</docketId>
              <petitioner state="Maryland">Retired or former governmental employee</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Maryland">State</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Maryland U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2012-01-11</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Judicial review (state level)</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Fourteenth Amendment (enforcement clause)</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Judgment of the Court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>Act of congress declared unconstitutional</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Anthony M. Kennedy</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-30</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-30.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-66" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-66/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Mayo Collaborative Services v. Prometheus Laboratories, Inc., 566 U.S. 66 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 66</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-66</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 66 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 66</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-66.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84ade</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Patent Act</topic>
              <topic>Intellectual Property</topic>
              <topic>Laws of Nature</topic>
              <topic>Health Law</topic>
              <topic>Patent Eligibility</topic>
              <topic>Machine or Transformation Test</topic>
              <topic>Patent Law</topic>
              <topic>Metabolite Levels</topic>
              <topic>Medical Research</topic>
              <topic>Process Patents</topic>
              <topic>Patents</topic>
              <topic>Patents and Copyrights: Patent</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Mayo Collaborative Services v. Prometheus Laboratories, Inc., 566 U.S. 66 (2012);566 U.S. 66</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-66</accessId>
              <reportNumber>66</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>7</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-03-20</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 66</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 66 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Patent Act</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Intellectual Property</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Laws of Nature</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Health Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Patent Eligibility</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Machine or Transformation Test</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Patent Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Metabolite Levels</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Medical Research</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Process Patents</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Patents</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Patents and Copyrights: Patent</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-034-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Health organization or person, nursing home, medical clinic or laboratory, chiropractor</petitioner>
              <respondent>Health organization or person, nursing home, medical clinic or laboratory, chiropractor</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>California Eastern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Federal Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2011-12-07</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <authorityDecision>Federal common law</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Stephen G. Breyer</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-66</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-66.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-93" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-93/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Roberts v. Sea-Land Services, Inc., 566 U.S. 93 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 93</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-93</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 93 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 93</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-93.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84a98</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Benefits Cap</topic>
              <topic>Labor and Employment Law</topic>
              <topic>Disability</topic>
              <topic>Injury</topic>
              <topic>Work-Related Injuries</topic>
              <topic>Disability Benefits</topic>
              <topic>Employee Benefits</topic>
              <topic>Newly Awarded Compensation</topic>
              <topic>Worker Safety and Health</topic>
              <topic>People with Disabilities</topic>
              <topic>Sufficiency of Evidence: Typically in the Context of a Jury&apos;s Determination of Compensation for Injury or Death</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Roberts v. Sea-Land Services, Inc., 566 U.S. 93 (2012);566 U.S. 93</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-93</accessId>
              <reportNumber>93</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>8</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-03-20</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 93</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 93 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Benefits Cap</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Labor and Employment Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Disability</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Injury</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Work-Related Injuries</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Disability Benefits</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Employee Benefits</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Newly Awarded Compensation</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Worker Safety and Health</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>People with Disabilities</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Sufficiency of Evidence: Typically in the Context of a Jury&apos;s Determination of Compensation for Injury or Death</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-033-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Employee, or job applicant, including beneficiaries of</petitioner>
              <respondent>Employer. If employer&apos;s relations with employees are governed by the nature of the employer&apos;s business (e.g., railroad, boat), rather than labor law generally, the more specific designation is used in place of Employer.</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Benefits Review Board</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>Federal court conflict</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2012-01-11</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Longshoremen and Harbor Workers&apos; Compensation</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Sonia Sotomayor</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>1</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-93</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-93.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-120" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-120/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Sackett v. EPA, 566 U.S. 120 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 120</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-120</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 120 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 120</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-120.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84ad2</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Water Pollution</topic>
              <topic>Environmental Protection Agency (E.P.A.)</topic>
              <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedures</topic>
              <topic>Environment</topic>
              <topic>Environmental Law</topic>
              <topic>Compliance Order</topic>
              <topic>Administrative Procedure Act (A.P.A.)</topic>
              <topic>Clean Water Act</topic>
              <topic>Water Quality</topic>
              <topic>Natural Resources - Environmental Protection (Cf. National Supremacy: Natural Resources, National Supremacy: Pollution)</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Sackett v. EPA, 566 U.S. 120 (2012);566 U.S. 120</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-120</accessId>
              <reportNumber>120</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>9</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-03-21</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 120</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 120 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Water Pollution</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Environmental Protection Agency (E.P.A.)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedures</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Environment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Environmental Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Compliance Order</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Administrative Procedure Act (A.P.A.)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Clean Water Act</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Water Quality</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Natural Resources - Environmental Protection (Cf. National Supremacy: Natural Resources, National Supremacy: Pollution)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-040-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Owner, landlord, or claimant to ownership, fee interest, or possession of land as well as chattels</petitioner>
              <respondent>Environmental Protection Agency or Administrator</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Environmental Protection Agency or Administrator</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>Idaho U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2012-01-09</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Federal Water Pollution Control (Clean Water), plus amendments</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Antonin Scalia</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-120</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-120.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-134" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-134/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Missouri v. Frye, 566 U.S. 134 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 134</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-134</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 134 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 134</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-134.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84ae0</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Ineffective Assistance of Counsel</topic>
              <topic>Strickland V. Washington</topic>
              <topic>Failure to Present Plea Offer</topic>
              <topic>Plea Bargain</topic>
              <topic>Postconviction Relief</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Revoked License</topic>
              <topic>Communicating Plea Offer</topic>
              <topic>6th Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Sixth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Indigents: Inadequate Representation by Counsel (Cf. Right to Counsel)</topic>
              <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Missouri v. Frye, 566 U.S. 134 (2012);566 U.S. 134</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-134</accessId>
              <reportNumber>134</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>10</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-03-21</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 134</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 134 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Ineffective Assistance of Counsel</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Strickland V. Washington</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Failure to Present Plea Offer</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Plea Bargain</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Postconviction Relief</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Revoked License</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Communicating Plea Offer</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>6th Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Sixth Amendment</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Indigents: Inadequate Representation by Counsel (Cf. Right to Counsel)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-039-01</docketId>
              <petitioner state="Missouri">State</petitioner>
              <respondent>Person convicted of crime</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="Missouri">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="Missouri">State Appellate Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2011-10-31</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Judicial review (state level)</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Sixth Amendment (right to counsel)</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Vacated and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Anthony M. Kennedy</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Anthony M. Kennedy</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-134</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-134.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-156" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-156/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Lafler v. Cooper, 566 U.S. 156 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 156</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-156</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 156 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 156</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-156.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84acb</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Deficient Counsel Performance</topic>
              <topic>Ineffective Assistance of Counsel</topic>
              <topic>Strickland V. Washington</topic>
              <topic>Plea Bargain</topic>
              <topic>Incorrect Legal Rule</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Assault</topic>
              <topic>6th Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Sixth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Indigents: Inadequate Representation by Counsel (Cf. Right to Counsel)</topic>
              <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Lafler v. Cooper, 566 U.S. 156 (2012);566 U.S. 156</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-156</accessId>
              <reportNumber>156</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>11</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-03-21</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 156</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 156 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Deficient Counsel Performance</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Ineffective Assistance of Counsel</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Strickland V. Washington</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Plea Bargain</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Incorrect Legal Rule</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Assault</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>6th Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Sixth Amendment</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Indigents: Inadequate Representation by Counsel (Cf. Right to Counsel)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-038-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Person convicted of crime</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Michigan">State</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Michigan Eastern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2011-10-31</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Judicial review (state level)</authorityDecision>
              <authorityDecision>Federal common law</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Sixth Amendment (right to counsel)</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Vacated and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Anthony M. Kennedy</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Anthony M. Kennedy</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-156</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-156.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-189" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-189/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Zivotofsky v. Clinton, 566 U.S. 189 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 189</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-189</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 189 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 189</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-189.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84af7</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>International Affairs</topic>
              <topic>Nonjusticiable Political Question</topic>
              <topic>Jerusalem</topic>
              <topic>International Law</topic>
              <topic>West Asia</topic>
              <topic>Foreign Relations Authorization Act</topic>
              <topic>Political Question Doctrine</topic>
              <topic>Israel</topic>
              <topic>Foreign Sovereign</topic>
              <topic>Sovereignty</topic>
              <topic>Citizenship and Nationality</topic>
              <topic>Separation of Powers</topic>
              <topic>Executive Authority Vis-A-Vis Congress or the States</topic>
              <topic>Miscellaneous</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Zivotofsky v. Clinton, 566 U.S. 189 (2012);566 U.S. 189</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-189</accessId>
              <reportNumber>189</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>12</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-03-26</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 189</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 189 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>International Affairs</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Nonjusticiable Political Question</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Jerusalem</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>International Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>West Asia</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Foreign Relations Authorization Act</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Political Question Doctrine</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Israel</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Foreign Sovereign</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Sovereignty</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Citizenship and Nationality</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Separation of Powers</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Executive Authority Vis-A-Vis Congress or the States</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Miscellaneous</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-037-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Private person</petitioner>
              <respondent>Department or Secretary of State</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>District Of Columbia U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit (includes the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia but not the District of Columbia Court of Appeals, which has local jurisdiction)</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2011-11-07</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <authorityDecision>Supreme Court supervision of lower federal or state courts or original jurisdiction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Vacated and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>John G. Roberts, Jr.</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>1</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-189</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-189.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-221" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-221/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC v. Simmonds, 566 U.S. 221 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 221</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-221</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 221 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 221</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-221.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84af6</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Finance and Financial Sector</topic>
              <topic>Fraudulent Concealment</topic>
              <topic>Tolling</topic>
              <topic>Limitations Period</topic>
              <topic>Banks and Financial Institutions</topic>
              <topic>Insider Trading</topic>
              <topic>Concealed Fact</topic>
              <topic>Securities Exchange Act of 1934</topic>
              <topic>Securities</topic>
              <topic>Corporations Law</topic>
              <topic>Whittaker Rule</topic>
              <topic>Equitable Tolling</topic>
              <topic>Federal or State Regulation of Securities</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC v. Simmonds, 566 U.S. 221 (2012);566 U.S. 221</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-221</accessId>
              <reportNumber>221</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>13</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-03-26</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 221</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 221 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Finance and Financial Sector</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Fraudulent Concealment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Tolling</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Limitations Period</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Banks and Financial Institutions</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Insider Trading</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Concealed Fact</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Securities Exchange Act of 1934</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Securities</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Corporations Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Whittaker Rule</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Equitable Tolling</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Federal or State Regulation of Securities</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-036-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Broker, stock exchange, investment or securities firm</petitioner>
              <respondent>Investor</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Washington Western U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2011-11-29</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Securities Act of 1933, the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, or the Williams Act</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Vacated and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Antonin Scalia</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Antonin Scalia</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-221</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-221.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-231" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-231/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Setser v. United States, 566 U.S. 231 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 231</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-231</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 231 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 231</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-231.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84ae2</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Sentencing</topic>
              <topic>Judicial Powers</topic>
              <topic>Drug Offenses</topic>
              <topic>Consecutive Sentences</topic>
              <topic>State and Local Courts</topic>
              <topic>Sentencing Reform Act of 1984</topic>
              <topic>Bureau of Prisons</topic>
              <topic>Concurrent Sentences</topic>
              <topic>District Courts</topic>
              <topic>Federal Sentencing</topic>
              <topic>Pending State Charges</topic>
              <topic>Probation Violations</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Federal-State Relations</topic>
              <topic>Judicial Administration: Jurisdiction or Authority of Federal District Courts or Territorial Courts</topic>
              <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Setser v. United States, 566 U.S. 231 (2012);566 U.S. 231</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-231</accessId>
              <reportNumber>231</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>14</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-03-28</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 231</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 231 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Sentencing</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Powers</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Drug Offenses</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Consecutive Sentences</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>State and Local Courts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Sentencing Reform Act of 1984</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Bureau of Prisons</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Concurrent Sentences</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>District Courts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Federal Sentencing</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Pending State Charges</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Probation Violations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Federal-State Relations</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Administration: Jurisdiction or Authority of Federal District Courts or Territorial Courts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-041-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Person convicted of crime</petitioner>
              <respondent>United States</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Texas Northern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>Federal court conflict</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2011-11-30</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Antonin Scalia</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-231</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-231.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-257" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-257/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Vartelas v. Holder, 566 U.S. 257 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 257</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-257</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 257 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 257</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-257.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84ad4</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Board of Immigration Appeals (B.I.A.)</topic>
              <topic>Retroactivity</topic>
              <topic>Deportation Procedures</topic>
              <topic>Exclusion Procedures</topic>
              <topic>Immigration</topic>
              <topic>Immigration Law</topic>
              <topic>Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of (I.I.R.I.R.A.)</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Antiretroactivity Principle</topic>
              <topic>Permanent Resident Status</topic>
              <topic>Immigration and Naturalization: Permanent Residence</topic>
              <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Vartelas v. Holder, 566 U.S. 257 (2012);566 U.S. 257</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-257</accessId>
              <reportNumber>257</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>15</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-03-28</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 257</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 257 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Board of Immigration Appeals (B.I.A.)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Retroactivity</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Deportation Procedures</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Exclusion Procedures</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Immigration</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Immigration Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of (I.I.R.I.R.A.)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Antiretroactivity Principle</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Permanent Resident Status</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Immigration and Naturalization: Permanent Residence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-042-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Alien, person subject to a denaturalization proceeding, or one whose citizenship is revoked</petitioner>
              <respondent>Department of Justice or Attorney General</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Board of Immigration Appeals</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>U.S. Court of Appeals, Second Circuit</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Second Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>Federal court conflict</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2012-01-18</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Ruth Bader Ginsburg</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-257</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-257.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-284" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-284/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>FAA v. Cooper, 566 U.S. 284 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 284</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-284</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 284 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 284</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-284.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84ace</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Actual Damages</topic>
              <topic>Mental or Emotional Distress</topic>
              <topic>Health Law</topic>
              <topic>Waiver of Sovereign Immunity</topic>
              <topic>Licensed Pilot</topic>
              <topic>Privacy Act of 1974</topic>
              <topic>Health Information and Medical Records</topic>
              <topic>Federal Aviation Administration (F.A.A.)</topic>
              <topic>H.I.V./A.I.D.S.</topic>
              <topic>Sovereign Immunity</topic>
              <topic>Privacy (Cf. Libel, Comity: Privacy)</topic>
              <topic>Privacy</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;FAA v. Cooper, 566 U.S. 284 (2012);566 U.S. 284</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-284</accessId>
              <reportNumber>284</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>16</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-03-28</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 284</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 284 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Actual Damages</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Mental or Emotional Distress</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Health Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Waiver of Sovereign Immunity</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Licensed Pilot</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Privacy Act of 1974</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Health Information and Medical Records</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Federal Aviation Administration (F.A.A.)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>H.I.V./A.I.D.S.</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Sovereign Immunity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Privacy (Cf. Libel, Comity: Privacy)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Privacy</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-043-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Federal Aviation Agency or Administration</petitioner>
              <respondent>Private person</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Federal Aviation Agency or Administration</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>California Northern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2011-11-30</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Samuel A. Alito, Jr.</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-284</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-284.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-318" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-318/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Florence v. Board of Chosen Freeholders of County of Burlington, 566 U.S. 318 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 318</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-318</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 318 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 318</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-318.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84a94</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Strip Search</topic>
              <topic>Arrestees</topic>
              <topic>Search and Seizure</topic>
              <topic>Contraband Searches</topic>
              <topic>Correctional Facilities and Imprisonment</topic>
              <topic>Invasive Search</topic>
              <topic>14th Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Fourth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Right of Privacy</topic>
              <topic>Fourteenth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
              <topic>4th Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Search and Seizure (Other than as Pertains to Vehicles or Crime Control Act)</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Florence v. Board of Chosen Freeholders of County of Burlington, 566 U.S. 318 (2012);566 U.S. 318</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-318</accessId>
              <reportNumber>318</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>17</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-04-02</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 318</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 318 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Strip Search</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Arrestees</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Search and Seizure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Contraband Searches</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Correctional Facilities and Imprisonment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Invasive Search</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>14th Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Fourth Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Right of Privacy</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Fourteenth Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>4th Amendment</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Search and Seizure (Other than as Pertains to Vehicles or Crime Control Act)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-046-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Arrested person, or pretrial detainee</petitioner>
              <respondent state="New Jersey">County government or county governmental unit, except school district</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>New Jersey U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Third Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>Federal court conflict</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2011-10-12</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Judicial review (state level)</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Fourth Amendment</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Anthony M. Kennedy</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-318</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-318.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-356" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-356/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Rehberg v. Paulik, 566 U.S. 356 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 356</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-356</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 356 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 356</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-356.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84acd</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Trials and Court Proceedings</topic>
              <topic>False Testimony</topic>
              <topic>Grand Jury Witnesses</topic>
              <topic>Civil Rights Act of 1871</topic>
              <topic>Witnesses</topic>
              <topic>Immunity from Suit</topic>
              <topic>Absolute Immunity</topic>
              <topic>Scope of Immunity</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Liability, Civil Rights Acts (Cf. Liability, Governmental and Liability, Nongovernmental, Cruel and Unusual Punishment, Non-Death Penalty)</topic>
              <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Rehberg v. Paulik, 566 U.S. 356 (2012);566 U.S. 356</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-356</accessId>
              <reportNumber>356</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>18</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-04-02</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 356</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 356 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Trials and Court Proceedings</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>False Testimony</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Grand Jury Witnesses</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Rights Act of 1871</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Witnesses</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Immunity from Suit</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Absolute Immunity</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Scope of Immunity</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Liability, Civil Rights Acts (Cf. Liability, Governmental and Liability, Nongovernmental, Cruel and Unusual Punishment, Non-Death Penalty)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-045-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Professional organization, business, or person</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Wisconsin">Governmental employee or job applicant</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Georgia Middle U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>Federal court conflict</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2011-11-01</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Reconstruction Civil Rights Acts (42 U.S.C. �� 1983)</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Samuel A. Alito, Jr.</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-356</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-356.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-376" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-376/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Vasquez v. United States, 566 U.S. 376 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 376</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-376</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 376 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 376</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-376.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84af3</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
              <topic>No Merits: Writ Improvidently Granted</topic>
              <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Vasquez v. United States, 566 U.S. 376 (2012);566 U.S. 376</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-376</accessId>
              <reportNumber>376</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>19</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-04-02</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 376</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 376 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>No Merits: Writ Improvidently Granted</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-044-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Person convicted of crime</petitioner>
              <respondent>United States</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Illinois Northern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2012-03-21</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Supreme Court supervision of lower federal or state courts or original jurisdiction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>No Legal Provision</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>No Legal Provision</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Per curiam (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-376</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-376.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-377" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-377/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Filarsky v. Delia, 566 U.S. 377 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 377</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-377</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 377 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 377</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-377.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84ab0</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Civil Liability</topic>
              <topic>Internal Affairs Investigation</topic>
              <topic>Officials and Employees</topic>
              <topic>Temporary Government Employees</topic>
              <topic>Fourteenth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Qualified Immunity</topic>
              <topic>Fourth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Liability, Civil Rights Acts (Cf. Liability, Governmental and Liability, Nongovernmental, Cruel and Unusual Punishment, Non-Death Penalty)</topic>
              <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Filarsky v. Delia, 566 U.S. 377 (2012);566 U.S. 377</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-377</accessId>
              <reportNumber>377</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>20</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-04-17</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 377</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 377 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Liability</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Internal Affairs Investigation</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Officials and Employees</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Temporary Government Employees</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Fourteenth Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Qualified Immunity</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Fourth Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Liability, Civil Rights Acts (Cf. Liability, Governmental and Liability, Nongovernmental, Cruel and Unusual Punishment, Non-Death Penalty)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-048-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Attorney, or person acting as such, includes bar applicant or law student, or law firm or bar association</petitioner>
              <respondent state="California">Governmental employee or job applicant</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>California Central U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>Federal court conflict</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2012-01-17</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Reconstruction Civil Rights Acts (42 U.S.C. �� 1983)</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>John G. Roberts, Jr.</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-377</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-377.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-399" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-399/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Caraco Pharmaceutical Laboratories, LTD. v. Novo Nordisk A/S, 566 U.S. 399 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 399</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-399</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 399 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 399</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-399.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84acc</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Hatch-Waxman Amendments</topic>
              <topic>Method of Use Patents</topic>
              <topic>Prescription Drug Use Code</topic>
              <topic>Prescription Drugs</topic>
              <topic>Patent Infringement</topic>
              <topic>Act of Infringement</topic>
              <topic>Intellectual Property Law</topic>
              <topic>Generic Manufacturer</topic>
              <topic>Generic Drugs</topic>
              <topic>Patent Infringement Counterclaim</topic>
              <topic>Food and Drug Administration (F.D.A.)</topic>
              <topic>Patents</topic>
              <topic>Federal or State Consumer Protection: Typically Under the Truth in Lending, Food, Drug and Cosmetic, and Consumer Protection Credit Acts</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Caraco Pharmaceutical Laboratories, LTD. v. Novo Nordisk A/S, 566 U.S. 399 (2012);566 U.S. 399</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-399</accessId>
              <reportNumber>399</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>21</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-04-17</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 399</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 399 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Hatch-Waxman Amendments</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Method of Use Patents</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Prescription Drug Use Code</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Prescription Drugs</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Patent Infringement</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Act of Infringement</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Intellectual Property Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Generic Manufacturer</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Generic Drugs</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Patent Infringement Counterclaim</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Food and Drug Administration (F.D.A.)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Patents</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Federal or State Consumer Protection: Typically Under the Truth in Lending, Food, Drug and Cosmetic, and Consumer Protection Credit Acts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-047-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Drug manufacturer</petitioner>
              <respondent>Drug manufacturer</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Food and Drug Administration</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>Michigan Eastern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Federal Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2011-12-05</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Elena Kagan</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-399</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-399.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-431" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-431/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Kappos v. Hyatt, 566 U.S. 431 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 431</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-431</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 431 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 431</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-431.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84aac</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Patent and Trademark Office (P.T.O.)</topic>
              <topic>New Evidence</topic>
              <topic>Patent Act of 1952</topic>
              <topic>Section 145 Action</topic>
              <topic>Discovery and Evidence</topic>
              <topic>De Novo Findings</topic>
              <topic>Denial of Patent</topic>
              <topic>Intellectual Property Law</topic>
              <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Patents</topic>
              <topic>Patents and Copyrights: Patent</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Kappos v. Hyatt, 566 U.S. 431 (2012);566 U.S. 431</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-431</accessId>
              <reportNumber>431</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>22</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-04-18</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 431</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 431 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Patent and Trademark Office (P.T.O.)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>New Evidence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Patent Act of 1952</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Section 145 Action</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Discovery and Evidence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>De Novo Findings</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Denial of Patent</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Intellectual Property Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Patents</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Patents and Copyrights: Patent</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-050-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Patent Office, or Commissioner of, or Board of Appeals of</petitioner>
              <respondent>Inventor, patent assigner, trademark owner or holder</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Patent Office, or Commissioner of, or Board of Appeals of</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>District Of Columbia U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Federal Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2012-01-09</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Clarence Thomas</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-431</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-431.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-449" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-449/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Mohamed v. Palestinian Authority, 566 U.S. 449 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 449</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-449</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 449 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 449</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-449.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84aaa</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Natural Persons</topic>
              <topic>Individual</topic>
              <topic>Extrajudicial Killing</topic>
              <topic>International Law</topic>
              <topic>Liability Against Organizations</topic>
              <topic>Organizational Liability</topic>
              <topic>Torture</topic>
              <topic>Torture Victim Protection Act of (T.V.P.A.)</topic>
              <topic>Civil Liability</topic>
              <topic>Definition of Individual</topic>
              <topic>Liability, Other than as in Sufficiency of Evidence, Election of Remedies, Punitive Damages</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Mohamed v. Palestinian Authority, 566 U.S. 449 (2012);566 U.S. 449</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-449</accessId>
              <reportNumber>449</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>23</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-04-18</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 449</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 449 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Natural Persons</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Individual</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Extrajudicial Killing</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>International Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Liability Against Organizations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Organizational Liability</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Torture</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Torture Victim Protection Act of (T.V.P.A.)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Liability</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Definition of Individual</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Liability, Other than as in Sufficiency of Evidence, Election of Remedies, Punitive Damages</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-049-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Physically injured person, including wrongful death, who is not an employee</petitioner>
              <respondent>International Entity</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>District Of Columbia U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit (includes the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia but not the District of Columbia Court of Appeals, which has local jurisdiction)</caseSource>
              <certReason>Federal court conflict</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2012-02-28</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Sonia Sotomayor</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-449</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-449.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-463" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-463/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Wood v. Milyard, 566 U.S. 463 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 463</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-463</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 463 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 463</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-463.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84af4</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Habeas Corpus</topic>
              <topic>Timeliness</topic>
              <topic>Appellate Courts</topic>
              <topic>Statute of Limitations</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Forfeited Timeliness Defense</topic>
              <topic>Affirmative Defenses</topic>
              <topic>Habeas Corpus</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Wood v. Milyard, 566 U.S. 463 (2012);566 U.S. 463</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-463</accessId>
              <reportNumber>463</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>24</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-04-24</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 463</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 463 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Habeas Corpus</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Timeliness</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Appellate Courts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Statute of Limitations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Forfeited Timeliness Defense</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Affirmative Defenses</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Habeas Corpus</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-051-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Prisoner, inmate of penal institution</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Colorado">State</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Colorado U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve question presented</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2012-02-27</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>28 U.S.C. �� 2241-2255 (habeas corpus)</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Ruth Bader Ginsburg</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-463</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-463.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-478" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-478/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>United States v. Home Concrete &amp; Supply, LLC, 566 U.S. 478 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 478</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-478</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 478 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 478</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-478.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84ae4</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Tax Avoidance</topic>
              <topic>Tax Deficiency</topic>
              <topic>Taxation</topic>
              <topic>Internal Revenue Service (I.R.S.)</topic>
              <topic>Tax Administration and Collection</topic>
              <topic>Tax Law</topic>
              <topic>Statute of Limitations</topic>
              <topic>Federal Taxation, Typically Under Provisions of the Internal Revenue Code</topic>
              <topic>Federal Taxation</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;United States v. Home Concrete &amp; Supply, LLC, 566 U.S. 478 (2012);566 U.S. 478</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-478</accessId>
              <reportNumber>478</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>25</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-04-25</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 478</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 478 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Tax Avoidance</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Tax Deficiency</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Taxation</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Internal Revenue Service (I.R.S.)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Tax Administration and Collection</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Tax Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Statute of Limitations</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Federal Taxation, Typically Under Provisions of the Internal Revenue Code</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Federal Taxation</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-052-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>United States</petitioner>
              <respondent>Taxpayer or executor of taxpayer&apos;s estate, federal only</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Internal Revenue Service, Collector, Commissioner, or District Director of</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>North Carolina Eastern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2012-01-17</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Interpretation of administrative regulation or rule, or executive order</authorityDecision>
              <authorityDecision>Federal common law</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Internal Revenue Code and pre-IRC revenue acts</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Stephen G. Breyer</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-478</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-478.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-506" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-506/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Hall v. United States, 566 U.S. 506 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 506</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-506</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 506 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 506</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-506.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84ae1</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Collectible Asset</topic>
              <topic>Chapter 12</topic>
              <topic>Bankruptcy</topic>
              <topic>Farmers</topic>
              <topic>Bankruptcy Code</topic>
              <topic>Farm Sale</topic>
              <topic>Taxation</topic>
              <topic>Tax Liability</topic>
              <topic>Dischargeable Asset</topic>
              <topic>Bankruptcy Law</topic>
              <topic>Priority of Federal Fiscal Claims: Over Those of the States or Private Entities</topic>
              <topic>Federal Taxation</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Hall v. United States, 566 U.S. 506 (2012);566 U.S. 506</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-506</accessId>
              <reportNumber>506</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>26</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-05-14</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 506</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 506 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Collectible Asset</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Chapter 12</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Bankruptcy</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Farmers</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Bankruptcy Code</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Farm Sale</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Taxation</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Tax Liability</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Dischargeable Asset</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Bankruptcy Law</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Priority of Federal Fiscal Claims: Over Those of the States or Private Entities</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Federal Taxation</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-053-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Farmer, farm worker, or farm organization</petitioner>
              <respondent>United States</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Internal Revenue Service, Collector, Commissioner, or District Director of</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>Arizona U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>Federal court conflict</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2011-11-29</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Internal Revenue Code and pre-IRC revenue acts</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Sonia Sotomayor</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-506</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-506.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-541" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-541/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Astrue v. Capato, 566 U.S. 541 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 541</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-541</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 541 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 541</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-541.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84ab2</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Survivors&apos; Benefits</topic>
              <topic>Intestacy</topic>
              <topic>Chevron Deference</topic>
              <topic>Posthumously Conceived Children</topic>
              <topic>In Vitro Fertilization</topic>
              <topic>Families</topic>
              <topic>Inheritance and Succession</topic>
              <topic>Social Security</topic>
              <topic>Social Security Administration (S.S.A.)</topic>
              <topic>Family Law</topic>
              <topic>Juveniles (Cf. Rights of Illegitimates)</topic>
              <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Astrue v. Capato, 566 U.S. 541 (2012);566 U.S. 541</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-541</accessId>
              <reportNumber>541</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>27</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-05-21</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 541</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 541 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Survivors&apos; Benefits</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Intestacy</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Chevron Deference</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Posthumously Conceived Children</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>In Vitro Fertilization</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Families</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Inheritance and Succession</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Social Security</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Social Security Administration (S.S.A.)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Family Law</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Juveniles (Cf. Rights of Illegitimates)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-054-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Social Security Administration or Commissioner</petitioner>
              <respondent>Mother</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Social Security Administration or Commissioner</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>New Jersey U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Third Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>Federal court conflict</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2012-03-19</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Social Security, as amended, including Social Security Disability Benefits Reform Act</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Ruth Bader Ginsburg</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-541</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-541.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-560" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-560/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Taniguchi v. Kan Pacific Saipan, LTD, 566 U.S. 560 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 560</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-560</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 560 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 560</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-560.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84a9a</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Federal Rules of Civil Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Court Interpreters Act</topic>
              <topic>Language</topic>
              <topic>Document Translation</topic>
              <topic>Compensation of Interpreter</topic>
              <topic>Oral Interpretation</topic>
              <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Torts Law</topic>
              <topic>Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Including Supreme Court Rules, Application of the Federal Rules of Evidence, Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure in Civil Litigation, Circuit Court Rules, and State Rules and Admiralty Rules</topic>
              <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Taniguchi v. Kan Pacific Saipan, LTD, 566 U.S. 560 (2012);566 U.S. 560</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-560</accessId>
              <reportNumber>560</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>28</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-05-21</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 560</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 560 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Federal Rules of Civil Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Court Interpreters Act</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Language</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Document Translation</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Compensation of Interpreter</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Oral Interpretation</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Torts Law</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Including Supreme Court Rules, Application of the Federal Rules of Evidence, Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure in Civil Litigation, Circuit Court Rules, and State Rules and Admiralty Rules</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-055-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Alien, person subject to a denaturalization proceeding, or one whose citizenship is revoked</petitioner>
              <respondent>Amusement establishment, or recreational facility</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Northern Mariana Islands U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>Federal court conflict</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2012-02-21</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Vacated and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Samuel A. Alito, Jr.</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-560</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-560.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-583" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-583/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Holder v. Martinez Gutierrez, 566 U.S. 583 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 583</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-583</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 583 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 583</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-583.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84add</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Board of Immigration Appeals (B.I.A.)</topic>
              <topic>Cancellation of Removal</topic>
              <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedures</topic>
              <topic>Lawful Permanent Residents</topic>
              <topic>Rejection of Imputation</topic>
              <topic>Immigration</topic>
              <topic>Immigration Law</topic>
              <topic>Removal of an Alien</topic>
              <topic>Removal Proceedings</topic>
              <topic>Family-Based Immigration</topic>
              <topic>Deportation (Cf. Immigration and Naturalization)</topic>
              <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Holder v. Martinez Gutierrez, 566 U.S. 583 (2012);566 U.S. 583</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-583</accessId>
              <reportNumber>583</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>29</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-05-21</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 583</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 583 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Board of Immigration Appeals (B.I.A.)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Cancellation of Removal</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedures</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Lawful Permanent Residents</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Rejection of Imputation</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Immigration</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Immigration Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Removal of an Alien</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Removal Proceedings</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Family-Based Immigration</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Deportation (Cf. Immigration and Naturalization)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-056-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Department of Justice or Attorney General</petitioner>
              <respondent>Alien, person subject to a denaturalization proceeding, or one whose citizenship is revoked</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Board of Immigration Appeals</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>Federal court conflict</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2012-01-18</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Immigration and Naturalization, Immigration, Nationality, or Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Acts, as amended</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Elena Kagan</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-583</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-583.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-599" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-599/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Blueford v. Arkansas, 566 U.S. 599 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 599</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-599</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 599 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 599</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-599.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84a9c</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Crimes Against Children</topic>
              <topic>Juries</topic>
              <topic>Capital Murder</topic>
              <topic>Jury Instructions</topic>
              <topic>5th Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Jury Report</topic>
              <topic>Double Jeopardy Clause</topic>
              <topic>Necessary Finality</topic>
              <topic>Mistrials</topic>
              <topic>Verdict Form</topic>
              <topic>Fifth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Jury Deliberation</topic>
              <topic>Double Jeopardy</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Blueford v. Arkansas, 566 U.S. 599 (2012);566 U.S. 599</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-599</accessId>
              <reportNumber>599</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>30</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-05-24</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 599</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 599 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Crimes Against Children</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Juries</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Capital Murder</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Jury Instructions</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>5th Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Jury Report</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Double Jeopardy Clause</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Necessary Finality</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Mistrials</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Verdict Form</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Fifth Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Jury Deliberation</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Double Jeopardy</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-057-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Defendant</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Arizona">State</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="Arizona">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="Arizona">State Supreme Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2012-02-22</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Judicial review (state level)</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Fifth Amendment (double jeopardy)</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>John G. Roberts, Jr.</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-599</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-599.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-624" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-624/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Freeman v. Quicken Loans, Inc., 566 U.S. 624 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 624</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-624</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 624 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 624</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-624.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84af8</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (R.E.S.P.A.)</topic>
              <topic>Banks and Financial Institutions</topic>
              <topic>Charge for Settlement Services</topic>
              <topic>Consumer Protection</topic>
              <topic>Fee Splitting</topic>
              <topic>Commercial Law</topic>
              <topic>Service Charges</topic>
              <topic>Mortgages</topic>
              <topic>Financial Services</topic>
              <topic>Federal or State Consumer Protection: Typically Under the Truth in Lending, Food, Drug and Cosmetic, and Consumer Protection Credit Acts</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Freeman v. Quicken Loans, Inc., 566 U.S. 624 (2012);566 U.S. 624</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-624</accessId>
              <reportNumber>624</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>31</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-05-24</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 624</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 624 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (R.E.S.P.A.)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Banks and Financial Institutions</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Charge for Settlement Services</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Consumer Protection</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Fee Splitting</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Commercial Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Service Charges</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Mortgages</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Financial Services</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Federal or State Consumer Protection: Typically Under the Truth in Lending, Food, Drug and Cosmetic, and Consumer Protection Credit Acts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-058-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Owner, landlord, or claimant to ownership, fee interest, or possession of land as well as chattels</petitioner>
              <respondent>Creditor, including institution appearing as such, e.g., a finance company</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Louisiana Eastern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2012-02-21</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Antonin Scalia</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-624</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-624.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-639" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-639/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Radlax Gateway Hotel, LLC. v. Amalgamated Bank, 566 U.S. 639 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 639</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-639</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 639 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 639</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-639.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84ad1</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Bankruptcy</topic>
              <topic>Banks and Financial Institutions</topic>
              <topic>Cramdown Plans</topic>
              <topic>Credit Bidding</topic>
              <topic>Corporate Debtors</topic>
              <topic>Secured Loans</topic>
              <topic>Bankruptcy Law</topic>
              <topic>Auctions</topic>
              <topic>Bank Lien</topic>
              <topic>Debtors&apos; Rights</topic>
              <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Radlax Gateway Hotel, LLC. v. Amalgamated Bank, 566 U.S. 639 (2012);566 U.S. 639</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-639</accessId>
              <reportNumber>639</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>32</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-05-29</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 639</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 639 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Bankruptcy</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Banks and Financial Institutions</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Cramdown Plans</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Credit Bidding</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Corporate Debtors</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Secured Loans</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Bankruptcy Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Auctions</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Bank Lien</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Debtors&apos; Rights</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-059-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Debtor</petitioner>
              <respondent>Bank, savings and loan, credit union, investment company</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Illinois Northern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2012-04-23</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Bankruptcy Code, Bankruptcy Act or Rules, or Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Antonin Scalia</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-639</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-639.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-650" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-650/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Coleman v. Johnson, 566 U.S. 650 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 650</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-650</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 650 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 650</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-650.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84afa</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Deference to Jury</topic>
              <topic>Juries</topic>
              <topic>Habeas Corpus</topic>
              <topic>Due Process</topic>
              <topic>Postconviction Relief</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Insufficiency-of-Evidence Claim</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Discretion of Jury</topic>
              <topic>Habeas Corpus</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Coleman v. Johnson, 566 U.S. 650 (2012);566 U.S. 650</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-650</accessId>
              <reportNumber>650</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>33</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-05-29</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 650</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 650 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Deference to Jury</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Juries</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Habeas Corpus</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Due Process</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Postconviction Relief</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Insufficiency-of-Evidence Claim</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Discretion of Jury</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Habeas Corpus</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-060-01</docketId>
              <petitioner state="Pennsylvania">State</petitioner>
              <respondent>Person convicted of crime</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Pennsylvania Middle U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Third Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>28 U.S.C. �� 2241-2255 (habeas corpus)</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Per curiam (no oral argument)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-650</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-650.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-658" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-658/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Reichle v. Howards, 566 U.S. 658 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 658</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-658</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 658 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 658</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-658.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84a96</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Law Enforcement Officers</topic>
              <topic>First Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Political Speech</topic>
              <topic>Harassment</topic>
              <topic>Probable Cause</topic>
              <topic>Freedom of Speech</topic>
              <topic>1st Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Search</topic>
              <topic>Fourth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Secret Service Agents</topic>
              <topic>Cheney, Dick</topic>
              <topic>Qualified Immunity</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Retaliatory Arrest</topic>
              <topic>4th Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Liability, Civil Rights Acts (Cf. Liability, Governmental and Liability, Nongovernmental, Cruel and Unusual Punishment, Non-Death Penalty)</topic>
              <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Reichle v. Howards, 566 U.S. 658 (2012);566 U.S. 658</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-658</accessId>
              <reportNumber>658</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>34</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-06-04</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 658</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 658 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Law Enforcement Officers</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>First Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Political Speech</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Harassment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Probable Cause</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Freedom of Speech</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>1st Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Search</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Fourth Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Secret Service Agents</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Cheney, Dick</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Qualified Immunity</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Retaliatory Arrest</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>4th Amendment</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Liability, Civil Rights Acts (Cf. Liability, Governmental and Liability, Nongovernmental, Cruel and Unusual Punishment, Non-Death Penalty)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-061-01</docketId>
              <petitioner state="United States">Governmental employee or job applicant</petitioner>
              <respondent>Person accused, indicted, or suspected of crime</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Colorado U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve question presented</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2012-03-21</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Judicial review (national level)</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>First Amendment (speech, press, and assembly)</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Clarence Thomas</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John G. Roberts, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-658</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-658.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-673" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-673/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Armour v. Indianapolis, 566 U.S. 673 (2012)</title>
              <partNumber>566 U.S. 673</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-673</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">566 U.S. 673 (2012)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">566 U.S. 673</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-673.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84ab3</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Rational Basis</topic>
              <topic>Tax Classification</topic>
              <topic>Equal Protection Clause</topic>
              <topic>State and Local Government</topic>
              <topic>Tax Administration and Collection</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Equal Protection</topic>
              <topic>Public Improvement Projects</topic>
              <topic>Economics and Public Finance</topic>
              <topic>Taxation</topic>
              <topic>Tax Assessment</topic>
              <topic>Administrative Concerns</topic>
              <topic>State and Local Finance</topic>
              <topic>State or Local Government Tax</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Armour v. Indianapolis, 566 U.S. 673 (2012);566 U.S. 673</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-673</accessId>
              <reportNumber>673</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>35</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>2012-06-04</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>2011</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>566 U.S. 673</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>566 U.S. 673 (2012)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Rational Basis</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Tax Classification</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Equal Protection Clause</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>State and Local Government</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Tax Administration and Collection</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Equal Protection</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Public Improvement Projects</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economics and Public Finance</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Taxation</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Tax Assessment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Administrative Concerns</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>State and Local Finance</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>State or Local Government Tax</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>2011-062-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Owner, landlord, or claimant to ownership, fee interest, or possession of land as well as chattels</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Indiana">City, town, township, village, or borough government or governmental unit</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="Indiana">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="Indiana">State Supreme Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve question presented</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>John G. Roberts, Jr.</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>2012-02-29</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Judicial review (state level)</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Fourteenth Amendment (equal protection)</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Stephen G. Breyer</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Anthony M. Kennedy</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-673</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-673.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-4" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-4/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Reporter&apos;s Notes</title>
              <partName>Back Matter</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-4</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-4.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84adf</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Reporter&apos;s Notes</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>BACKMATTER</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-4</accessId>
              <sequenceNumber>36</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-4</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-4.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-3" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-3/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Orders for March 20 Through June 4, 2012</title>
              <partName>Back Matter</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-3</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-3.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84adb</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Orders for March 20 Through June 4, 2012</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>BACKMATTER</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-3</accessId>
              <sequenceNumber>37</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-3</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-3.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-BackMatter" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Amendment to Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure</title>
              <partName>Back Matter</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84af5</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Amendment to Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>BACKMATTER</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-BackMatter</accessId>
              <sequenceNumber>38</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-2" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-2/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Amendments to Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure</title>
              <partName>Back Matter</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-2</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-2.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84ae3</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Amendments to Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>BACKMATTER</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-2</accessId>
              <sequenceNumber>39</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-2</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-2.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-5" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-5/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Index</title>
              <partName>Back Matter</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-5</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-5.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1dec84aaf</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 2011, March 20 through June 4, 2012;Index</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>BACKMATTER</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-5</accessId>
              <sequenceNumber>40</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-566/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-5</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-566/pdf/USREPORTS-566-BackMatter-5.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
</mods>