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                   <topic>Subconstitutional Fair Procedure: Timeliness</topic>
                                        
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            </subject>
              <docketId>1994-063-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Employer. If employer&apos;s relations with employees are governed by the nature of the employer&apos;s business (e.g., railroad, boat), rather than labor law generally, the more specific designation is used in place of Employer.</petitioner>
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                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
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                   <writer>David H. Souter</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>William H. Rehnquist</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
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              <docketId>1994-064-01</docketId>
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                   <writer>Ruth Bader Ginsburg</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John Paul Stevens</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>2</minority>
                                    
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                   <topic>Statute of Limitations</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Subconstitutional Fair Procedure: Miscellaneous</topic>
                                        
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            </subject>
              <docketId>1994-065-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Attorney general of the United States, or his office</petitioner>
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                   <writer>William H. Rehnquist</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>William H. Rehnquist</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
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              <topic>Racial and Ethnic Relations</topic>
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              <topic>Legal Remedies</topic>
              <topic>Segregated School System</topic>
              <topic>Wages and Hours</topic>
              <topic>Racial Inequality</topic>
              <topic>Desegregation, Schools</topic>
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                   <topic>Racial and Ethnic Relations</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Desegregation, Schools</topic>
                                        
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            </subject>
              <docketId>1994-066-01</docketId>
              <petitioner state="Missouri">State</petitioner>
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              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Missouri Western U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
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                   <writer>William H. Rehnquist</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>William H. Rehnquist</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Ryder v. United States, 515 U.S. 177 (1995)</title>
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                   <topic>Military: Active Duty</topic>
                                        
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              <docketId>1994-067-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Military personnel, or dependent of, including reservist</petitioner>
              <respondent>United States</respondent>
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                   <type>Constitution</type>
                                        
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                   <writer>William H. Rehnquist</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>William H. Rehnquist</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
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              <title>Milwaukee v. Cement Div., National Gypsum Co., 515 U.S. 189 (1995)</title>
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            </subject>
              <docketId>1994-068-01</docketId>
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                   <writer>John Paul Stevens</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>William H. Rehnquist</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
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              <docketId>1994-069-01</docketId>
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                   <writer>Sandra Day O&apos;Connor</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>William H. Rehnquist</assigner>
                                    
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                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
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                   <writer>Sandra Day O&apos;Connor</writer>
                                        
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            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Metropolitan Stevedore Co. v. Rambo, 515 U.S. 291 (1995)</title>
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              <docketId>1994-071-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Employer. If employer&apos;s relations with employees are governed by the nature of the employer&apos;s business (e.g., railroad, boat), rather than labor law generally, the more specific designation is used in place of Employer.</petitioner>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
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              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
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                   <writer>Anthony M. Kennedy</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>William H. Rehnquist</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
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              <docketId>1994-072-01</docketId>
              <petitioner state="Illinois">Governmental employee or job applicant</petitioner>
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                   <writer>Stephen G. Breyer</writer>
                                        
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            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
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              <topic>Administrative Segregation</topic>
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            </subject>
              <docketId>1994-080-01</docketId>
              <petitioner state="Hawaii">State</petitioner>
              <respondent>Prisoner, inmate of penal institution</respondent>
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                   <writer>William H. Rehnquist</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>William H. Rehnquist</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
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                   <topic>Fraud and Financial Crimes</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Extra-Legal Jury Influences: Miscellaneous</topic>
                                        
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              <docketId>1994-081-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>United States</petitioner>
              <respondent>Person accused, indicted, or suspected of crime</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Montana U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
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              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Antonin Scalia</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>William H. Rehnquist</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Vimar Seguros y Reaseguros, S.A. v. M/V Sky Reefer, 515 U.S. 528 (1995)</title>
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              <topic>Bill of Lading</topic>
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              <topic>Foreign Arbitration</topic>
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              <topic>Agriculture and Food</topic>
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                   <topic>Bill of Lading</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Import and Export</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Foreign Trade and International Finance</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Election of Remedies: Legal Remedies Available to Injured Persons or Things</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1994-082-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Insurance company, or surety</petitioner>
              <respondent>Shipper, including importer and exporter</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Massachusetts U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
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                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Anthony M. Kennedy</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>William H. Rehnquist</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>1</minority>
                                    
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Hurley v. Irish-American Gay, Lesbian and Bisexual Group of Boston, Inc., 515 U.S. 557 (1995)</title>
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              <partName>Case</partName>
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              <topic>Parades</topic>
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              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Protest Demonstrations (Other than as Pertains to Sit-in Demonstrations): Demonstrations and Other Forms of Protest Based on First Amendment Guarantees</topic>
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                   <topic>First Amendment</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>First Amendment</topic>
                                    
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              <docketId>1994-083-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Veteran</petitioner>
              <respondent>Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transexual person or organization</respondent>
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                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
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                   <writer>David H. Souter</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>William H. Rehnquist</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>National Private Truck Council, Inc., v. Oklahoma Tax Comm&apos;n, 515 U.S. 582 (1995)</title>
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                   <topic>Comity: Civil Rights</topic>
                                        
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              <docketId>1994-084-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Trucking company, or motor carrier</petitioner>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
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                   <writer>Clarence Thomas</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>William H. Rehnquist</assigner>
                                    
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              <title>United States v. Aguilar, 515 U.S. 593 (1995)</title>
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              <decisionDate>1995-06-21</decisionDate>
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              <usCitation>515 U.S. 593</usCitation>
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                   <topic>Trials and Court Proceedings</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Juries</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Obstruction of Justice</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Evidence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judges</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>False Statements</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Due Process</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Wiretap</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Electronic Surveillance</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Statutory Construction of Criminal Laws: Obstruction of Justice</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1994-085-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>United States</petitioner>
              <respondent state="United States">Judge</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>California Northern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>Federal court conflict</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>William H. Rehnquist</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1995-03-20</dateArgument>
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                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
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                   <writer>William H. Rehnquist</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>William H. Rehnquist</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
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              <title>Florida Bar v. Went for It, Inc., et al., 515 U.S. 618 (1995)</title>
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              <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
              <topic>Freedom of Speech</topic>
              <topic>Freedom of Information</topic>
              <topic>Legal Ethics</topic>
              <topic>Victims</topic>
              <topic>Judiciary</topic>
              <topic>Lawyers and Legal Services</topic>
              <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Florida Bar</topic>
              <topic>Personal Injury</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
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                   <topic>Mail Solicitations</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Freedom of Information</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Commercial Speech, Attorneys (Cf. Commercial Speech)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Attorneys</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1994-086-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Professional organization, business, or person</petitioner>
              <respondent>Attorney, or person acting as such, includes bar applicant or law student, or law firm or bar association</respondent>
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              <caseOrigin>Florida Northern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
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                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
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              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Sandra Day O&apos;Connor</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>William H. Rehnquist</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
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              <title>Vernonia School District 47J v. Acton, 515 U.S. 646 (1995)</title>
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              <topic>Drug Testing</topic>
              <topic>Sports and Recreation</topic>
              <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
              <topic>Student Athlete Drug Policy</topic>
              <topic>Drugs and Narcotics</topic>
              <topic>Sports and Recreation Facilities</topic>
              <topic>Search and Seizure</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Fourth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Fourteenth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Athletes</topic>
              <topic>Privacy (Cf. Libel, Comity: Privacy)</topic>
              <topic>Privacy</topic>
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              <courtTerm>1994</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>515 U.S. 646</usCitation>
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                   <topic>Drug Testing</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Sports and Recreation</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Student Athlete Drug Policy</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Drugs and Narcotics</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Privacy (Cf. Libel, Comity: Privacy)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Privacy</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1994-087-01</docketId>
              <petitioner state="Oregon">Local school district or board of education</petitioner>
              <respondent>Student, or applicant for admission to an educational institution</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Oregon U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve question presented</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>William H. Rehnquist</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1995-03-28</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Judicial review (state level)</authorityDecision>
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                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Fourth Amendment</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Vacated and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Antonin Scalia</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>William H. Rehnquist</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Babbitt v. Sweet Home Chapter of, Communities for a Greater Ore., 515 U.S. 687 (1995)</title>
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              <partName>Case</partName>
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              <topic>Animals</topic>
              <topic>Natural Resources</topic>
              <topic>Wilderness Areas</topic>
              <topic>Endangered Species</topic>
              <topic>Animal Protection</topic>
              <topic>Endangered Species Act</topic>
              <topic>Natural Resources - Environmental Protection (Cf. National Supremacy: Natural Resources, National Supremacy: Pollution)</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
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              <courtTerm>1994</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>515 U.S. 687</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>515 U.S. 687 (1995)</fullCitation>
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                   <topic>Environmental Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Animals</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Natural Resources</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Wilderness Areas</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Endangered Species</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Animal Protection</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Endangered Species Act</topic>
                                    
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                   <topic>Natural Resources - Environmental Protection (Cf. National Supremacy: Natural Resources, National Supremacy: Pollution)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1994-088-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Department or Secretary of the Interior</petitioner>
              <respondent>Forest products, lumber, or logging company</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Department or Secretary of the Interior</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>District Of Columbia U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit (includes the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia but not the District of Columbia Court of Appeals, which has local jurisdiction)</caseSource>
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              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
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                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>John Paul Stevens</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>John Paul Stevens</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>United States v. Hays, 515 U.S. 737 (1995)</title>
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              <partName>Case</partName>
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              <topic>Elections and Politics</topic>
              <topic>Discrimination</topic>
              <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
              <topic>Boundaries</topic>
              <topic>Voting Rights</topic>
              <topic>Redistricting</topic>
              <topic>Equal Protection</topic>
              <topic>Maps and Mapping</topic>
              <topic>Gerrymandering</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Standing to Sue: Personal Injury</topic>
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              <courtTerm>1994</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>515 U.S. 737</usCitation>
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                   <topic>Fourteenth Amendment&apos;s Equal Protection Clause</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Elections and Politics</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Discrimination</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Boundaries</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                    
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                   <topic>Standing to Sue: Personal Injury</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1994-089-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>United States</petitioner>
              <respondent>Voter, prospective voter, elector, or a nonelective official seeking reapportionment or redistricting of legislative districts (POL)</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Appeal</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Louisiana Western U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>Louisiana Western U.S. District Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>Case did not arise on cert or cert not granted</certReason>
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                   <type>Constitution</type>
                                        
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              <disposition>Vacated and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Sandra Day O&apos;Connor</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>William H. Rehnquist</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Capitol Square Review and Advisory Bd v. Pinette, 515 U.S. 753 (1995)</title>
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              <topic>Freedom of Religion</topic>
              <topic>Religious Symbols</topic>
              <topic>Arts and Culture</topic>
              <topic>Government</topic>
              <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
              <topic>Speech Neutral</topic>
              <topic>Freedom of Speech</topic>
              <topic>Public Lands</topic>
              <topic>Freedom of Assembly</topic>
              <topic>Establishment Clause</topic>
              <topic>Government Property</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Establishment of Religion (Other than as Pertains to Parochiaid:)</topic>
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                   <topic>Ku Klux Klan</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Freedom of Religion</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Religious Symbols</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Arts and Culture</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Government</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Freedom of Speech</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Public Lands</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Freedom of Assembly</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Establishment Clause</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Government Property</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                    
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                   <topic>Establishment of Religion (Other than as Pertains to Parochiaid:)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>First Amendment</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1994-090-01</docketId>
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              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
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                   <writer>Antonin Scalia</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>William H. Rehnquist</assigner>
                                    
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                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
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                   <writer>Anthony M. Kennedy</writer>
                                        
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