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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Planned Parenthood of Missouri v. Danforth, 428 U.S. 52 (1976)</title>
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         <subject>
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              <topic>Family Planning and Birth Control</topic>
              <topic>Women&apos;s Health</topic>
              <topic>Written Consent</topic>
              <topic>Patients&apos; Rights</topic>
              <topic>Viability</topic>
              <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
              <topic>Health</topic>
              <topic>Injunctive Relief</topic>
              <topic>Roe V. Wade</topic>
              <topic>Mother&apos;s Life in Danger</topic>
              <topic>Parental Consent</topic>
              <topic>Informed Consent</topic>
              <topic>Abortion</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Missouri</topic>
              <topic>Missouri Abortion Statutes</topic>
              <topic>Abortion: Including Contraceptives</topic>
              <topic>Privacy</topic>
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                   <topic>Women&apos;s Health</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Written Consent</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Patients&apos; Rights</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Viability</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Health</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Injunctive Relief</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Roe V. Wade</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Mother&apos;s Life in Danger</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Parental Consent</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Informed Consent</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Missouri</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Missouri Abortion Statutes</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Abortion: Including Contraceptives</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Privacy</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1975-170-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Health organization or person, nursing home, medical clinic or laboratory, chiropractor</petitioner>
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                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Fourteenth Amendment (due process)</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Harry A. Blackmun</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>William J. Brennan, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Singleton v. Wulff, 428 U.S. 106 (1976)</title>
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              <topic>Family Planning and Birth Control</topic>
              <topic>Women&apos;s Health</topic>
              <topic>Indigence</topic>
              <topic>Equal Protection Clause</topic>
              <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
              <topic>Needy Patients</topic>
              <topic>Health</topic>
              <topic>Injunctive Relief</topic>
              <topic>Roe V. Wade</topic>
              <topic>Medicaid Benefits</topic>
              <topic>Health Care Funding</topic>
              <topic>Abortion</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Missouri</topic>
              <topic>Missouri Abortion Statutes</topic>
              <topic>Standing to Sue: Personal Injury</topic>
              <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1975, July 1 through July 6, 1976, end of term;Singleton v. Wulff, 428 U.S. 106 (1976);428 U.S. 106</searchTitle>
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                   <topic>Declaratory Relief</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Family Planning and Birth Control</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Women&apos;s Health</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Indigence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Equal Protection Clause</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Needy Patients</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Health</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Injunctive Relief</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Roe V. Wade</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Medicaid Benefits</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Health Care Funding</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Missouri</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Missouri Abortion Statutes</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Standing to Sue: Personal Injury</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1975-171-01</docketId>
              <petitioner state="Missouri">State</petitioner>
              <respondent>Physician, MD or DO, dentist, or medical society</respondent>
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              <caseOrigin>Missouri Eastern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
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              <authorityDecision>Judicial review (national level)</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Constitution</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Article III, Section 2, Paragraph 1 (case or controversy requirement)</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Harry A. Blackmun</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>William J. Brennan, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Bellotti v. Baird, 428 U.S. 132 (1976)</title>
              <partNumber>428 U.S. 132</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
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         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-428/USREPORTS-428-132</identifier>
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         <subject>
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              <topic>Declaratory Relief</topic>
              <topic>Due Process</topic>
              <topic>Equal Protection Clause</topic>
              <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
              <topic>Health</topic>
              <topic>Parental Veto</topic>
              <topic>Families</topic>
              <topic>Injunctive Relief</topic>
              <topic>Roe V. Wade</topic>
              <topic>Medicaid Benefits</topic>
              <topic>Unmarried Minors</topic>
              <topic>Parental Consent</topic>
              <topic>Abortion</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Missouri</topic>
              <topic>Missouri Abortion Statutes</topic>
              <topic>Comity: Privacy</topic>
              <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
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         <extension>
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                   <topic>Consent</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Declaratory Relief</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Due Process</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Health</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Parental Veto</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Injunctive Relief</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Roe V. Wade</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Medicaid Benefits</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Unmarried Minors</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Parental Consent</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Missouri</topic>
                                        
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              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Comity: Privacy</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1975-172-01</docketId>
              <petitioner state="Massachusetts">State</petitioner>
              <respondent>Health organization or person, nursing home, medical clinic or laboratory, chiropractor</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Appeal</jurisdiction>
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              <caseSource>Massachusetts U.S. District Court</caseSource>
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                   <type>Other</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Abstention Doctrine</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <disposition>Vacated and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
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                   <writer>Harry A. Blackmun</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Warren Earl Burger</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Gregg v. Georgia, 428 U.S. 153 (1976)</title>
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              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-428/USREPORTS-428-153</identifier>
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              <topic>Evidence</topic>
              <topic>Homicide</topic>
              <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
              <topic>Eighth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Depravity</topic>
              <topic>Cruel and Unusual Punishment</topic>
              <topic>Felony</topic>
              <topic>Sentencing</topic>
              <topic>Aggravating Circumstances</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Georgia</topic>
              <topic>Fourteenth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Robbery</topic>
              <topic>Death Sentence</topic>
              <topic>Cruel and Unusual Punishment, Death Penalty (Cf. Extra Legal Jury Influence, Death Rights) Penalty)</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
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                   <topic>Armed Robbery</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Evidence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Homicide</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Cruel and Unusual Punishment, Death Penalty (Cf. Extra Legal Jury Influence, Death Rights) Penalty)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1975-173-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Person convicted of crime</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Georgia">State</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="Georgia">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="Georgia">State Supreme Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve question presented</certReason>
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                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Eighth Amendment (cruel and unusual punishment)</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Potter Stewart</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Warren Earl Burger</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>2</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Proffitt v. Florida, 428 U.S. 242 (1976)</title>
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              <partName>Case</partName>
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         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-428/USREPORTS-428-242</identifier>
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              <topic>Homicide</topic>
              <topic>Capital-Sentencing Procedure</topic>
              <topic>First-Degree Murder</topic>
              <topic>Sentencing</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Florida</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Capital Punishment</topic>
              <topic>Death Sentence</topic>
              <topic>Cruel and Unusual Punishment, Death Penalty (Cf. Extra Legal Jury Influence, Death Rights) Penalty)</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
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              <reportNumber>242</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>12</sequenceNumber>
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              <decisionDate>1976-07-02</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1975</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>428 U.S. 242</usCitation>
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                   <topic>Homicide</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Capital-Sentencing Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>First-Degree Murder</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Sentencing</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Death Sentence</topic>
                                    
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                   <topic>Cruel and Unusual Punishment, Death Penalty (Cf. Extra Legal Jury Influence, Death Rights) Penalty)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1975-174-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Person convicted of crime</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Florida">State</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="Florida">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="Florida">State Supreme Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve question presented</certReason>
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                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Eighth Amendment (cruel and unusual punishment)</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
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                   <writer>Lewis F. Powell, Jr.</writer>
                                        
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              <topic>Eighth Amendment</topic>
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                   <writer>John Paul Stevens</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Warren Earl Burger</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>2</minority>
                                    
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              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
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              <docketId>1975-176-01</docketId>
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                   <writer>Potter Stewart</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>William J. Brennan, Jr.</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
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              <title>Roberts v. Louisiana, 428 U.S. 325 (1976)</title>
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            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
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              <title>South Dakota v. Opperman, 428 U.S. 364 (1976)</title>
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              <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
              <topic>Drugs and Narcotics</topic>
              <topic>Warrantless Search and Seizure</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Fourth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Fourteenth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Parking Violations</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Search and Seizure, Vehicles</topic>
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              <docketId>1975-178-01</docketId>
              <petitioner state="South Dakota">State</petitioner>
              <respondent>Person accused, indicted, or suspected of crime</respondent>
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              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
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                   <writer>Warren Earl Burger</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Warren Earl Burger</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
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              <title>Buffalo Forge Co. v. Steelworkers, 428 U.S. 397 (1976)</title>
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              <partName>Case</partName>
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              <topic>District Courts</topic>
              <topic>Norris-Laguardia Act</topic>
              <topic>Arbitration (In the Context of Labor-Management or Employer-Employee Relations) (Cf. Arbitration)</topic>
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              <docketId>1975-179-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Employer. If employer&apos;s relations with employees are governed by the nature of the employer&apos;s business (e.g., railroad, boat), rather than labor law generally, the more specific designation is used in place of Employer.</petitioner>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
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              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
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                   <writer>Byron Raymond White</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Warren Earl Burger</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
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              <topic>Sports and Recreation</topic>
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              <topic>Assessment</topic>
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                   <writer>Harry A. Blackmun</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Warren Earl Burger</assigner>
                                    
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                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
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                   <writer>Lewis F. Powell, Jr.</writer>
                                        
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                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
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                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
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            </subject>
              <docketId>1975-183-01</docketId>
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                   <writer>John Paul Stevens</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Warren Earl Burger</assigner>
                                    
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                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
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