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              <accessId>USREPORTS-380-1</accessId>
              <reportNumber>1</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>9</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1965-03-01</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1964</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>380 U.S. 1</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>380 U.S. 1 (1965)</fullCitation>
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                   <topic>Administrative Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Oil and Gas</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Legislative History</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Alaska</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Executive Orders</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Mineral Leasing Act of 1920</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Public Lands</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Kenai</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Wildlife Refuges</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Mineral Resources and Mines</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Energy Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Drilling</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Review of Administrative Agency&apos;s or Administrative Official&apos;s Actions and Procedures</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1964-043-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Department or Secretary of the Interior</petitioner>
              <respondent>Tenant or lessee</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Department or Secretary of the Interior</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>District Of Columbia U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit (includes the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia but not the District of Columbia Court of Appeals, which has local jurisdiction)</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1964-10-22</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Interpretation of administrative regulation or rule, or executive order</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Other</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Executive Order</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Earl Warren</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Singer v. United States, 380 U.S. 24 (1965)</title>
              <partNumber>380 U.S. 24</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
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         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-380/USREPORTS-380-24</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">380 U.S. 24 (1965)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">380 U.S. 24</identifier>
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         <subject>
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              <topic>Juries</topic>
              <topic>Trial by Jury</topic>
              <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
              <topic>6th Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Waiver</topic>
              <topic>Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1964, March 1 through April 29, 1965;Singer v. United States, 380 U.S. 24 (1965);380 U.S. 24</searchTitle>
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              <accessId>USREPORTS-380-24</accessId>
              <reportNumber>24</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>10</sequenceNumber>
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              <decisionDate>1965-03-01</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1964</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>380 U.S. 24</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>380 U.S. 24 (1965)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Mail Fraud</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Juries</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Trial by Jury</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>6th Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Waiver</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
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                   <topic>Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1964-044-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Person accused, indicted, or suspected of crime</petitioner>
              <respondent>United States</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>California Southern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1964-11-18</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Court Rules</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, or relevant rules of a circuit court</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Earl Warren</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
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    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-380-39" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-380/USREPORTS-380-39/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Crider v. Zurich Insurance Co., 380 U.S. 39 (1965)</title>
              <partNumber>380 U.S. 39</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
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         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-380/USREPORTS-380-39</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">380 U.S. 39 (1965)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">380 U.S. 39</identifier>
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              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d19897</identifier>
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         <subject>
              <topic>Full Faith and Credit Clause</topic>
              <topic>Torts</topic>
              <topic>Legal Remedies</topic>
              <topic>Conflicts of Law</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Workmen&apos;s Compensation Insurance</topic>
              <topic>Election of Remedies: Legal Remedies Available to Injured Persons or Things</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1964, March 1 through April 29, 1965;Crider v. Zurich Insurance Co., 380 U.S. 39 (1965);380 U.S. 39</searchTitle>
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              <accessId>USREPORTS-380-39</accessId>
              <reportNumber>39</reportNumber>
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              <decisionDate>1965-03-01</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1964</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>380 U.S. 39</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>380 U.S. 39 (1965)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Full Faith and Credit Clause</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Torts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Legal Remedies</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Conflicts of Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Workmen&apos;s Compensation Insurance</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Election of Remedies: Legal Remedies Available to Injured Persons or Things</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1964-045-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Employee, or job applicant, including beneficiaries of</petitioner>
              <respondent>Insurance company, or surety</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Alabama Northern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1965-01-19</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Judicial review (state level)</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Constitution</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Article IV, Section 1 (full faith and credit clause)</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>William Orville Douglas</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Freedman v. Maryland, 380 U.S. 51 (1965)</title>
              <partNumber>380 U.S. 51</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-380/USREPORTS-380-51</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">380 U.S. 51 (1965)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">380 U.S. 51</identifier>
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              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d198c2</identifier>
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         <subject>
              <topic>Obscenity</topic>
              <topic>First Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Pornography</topic>
              <topic>Freedom of Speech</topic>
              <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
              <topic>Television and Film</topic>
              <topic>Censorship</topic>
              <topic>Prior Restraint</topic>
              <topic>Movie Theater</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Federalism</topic>
              <topic>First Amendment, Miscellaneous (Cf. Comity: First Amendment)</topic>
              <topic>First Amendment</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
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              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-380-51</accessId>
              <reportNumber>51</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>12</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1965-03-01</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1964</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>380 U.S. 51</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>380 U.S. 51 (1965)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Obscenity</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>First Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Pornography</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Freedom of Speech</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Television and Film</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Censorship</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Prior Restraint</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Movie Theater</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Federalism</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>First Amendment, Miscellaneous (Cf. Comity: First Amendment)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>First Amendment</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1964-046-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Theater, studio</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Maryland">State</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Appeal</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="Maryland">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="Maryland">State Supreme Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>Case did not arise on cert or cert not granted</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1964-11-19</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Judicial review (state level)</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>First Amendment (speech, press, and assembly)</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>State or territorial law, reg, or const provision unconstitutional</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>William J. Brennan, Jr.</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>United States v. Gainey, 380 U.S. 63 (1965)</title>
              <partNumber>380 U.S. 63</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
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         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-380/USREPORTS-380-63</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">380 U.S. 63 (1965)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">380 U.S. 63</identifier>
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              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d198c0</identifier>
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         <subject>
              <topic>Distillers</topic>
              <topic>Legislative History</topic>
              <topic>Evidence</topic>
              <topic>Illegal Stills</topic>
              <topic>Inferences</topic>
              <topic>Jury Instructions</topic>
              <topic>Due Process</topic>
              <topic>Alcoholic Beverages</topic>
              <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Fifth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Self-Incrimination (Other than as Pertains to Miranda or Immunity from Prosecution)</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
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              <accessId>USREPORTS-380-63</accessId>
              <reportNumber>63</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>13</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1965-03-01</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1964</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>380 U.S. 63</usCitation>
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              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Distillers</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Legislative History</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Evidence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Illegal Stills</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Inferences</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Jury Instructions</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Due Process</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Alcoholic Beverages</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Fifth Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Self-Incrimination (Other than as Pertains to Miranda or Immunity from Prosecution)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1964-047-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>United States</petitioner>
              <respondent>Brewery, distillery</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Georgia Middle U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve question presented</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1964-10-15</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Judicial review (national level)</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Potter Stewart</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>2</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Carrington v. Rash, 380 U.S. 89 (1965)</title>
              <partNumber>380 U.S. 89</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
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         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-380/USREPORTS-380-89</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">380 U.S. 89 (1965)</identifier>
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              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d198bc</identifier>
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         <subject>
              <topic>Voting Eligibility</topic>
              <topic>Elections and Politics</topic>
              <topic>Residency Requirement</topic>
              <topic>Discrimination</topic>
              <topic>Voting Rights</topic>
              <topic>Impermissible Classifications</topic>
              <topic>Equal Protection</topic>
              <topic>Election Law</topic>
              <topic>Fourteenth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Military Personnel</topic>
              <topic>Federalism</topic>
              <topic>Voting</topic>
              <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
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              <reportNumber>89</reportNumber>
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              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1965-03-01</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1964</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>380 U.S. 89</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>380 U.S. 89 (1965)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Voting Eligibility</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Elections and Politics</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Residency Requirement</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Discrimination</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Voting Rights</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Impermissible Classifications</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Equal Protection</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Election Law</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Military Personnel</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Federalism</topic>
                                    
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              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Voting</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1964-048-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Military personnel, or dependent of, including reservist</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Texas">Governmental official, or an official of an agency established under an interstate compact</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="Texas">State Supreme Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="Texas">State Supreme Court</caseSource>
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         <subject>
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              <topic>U.S. Attorney General</topic>
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              <docketId>1964-052-01</docketId>
              <petitioner state="Louisiana">State</petitioner>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Reconstruction Civil Rights Acts (42 U.S.C. �� 1971)</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Hugo Lafayette Black</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>United States v. Boston &amp; M. R. Co., 380 U.S. 157 (1965)</title>
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              <topic>Competition and Antitrust</topic>
              <topic>Conflicts of Interest</topic>
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              <topic>Substantial Interest</topic>
              <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
              <topic>Corporations and Associations</topic>
              <topic>Antitrust Law</topic>
              <topic>Antitrust (Except in the Context of Mergers and Union Antitrust)</topic>
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        </subject>
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                   <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
                                        
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              <docketId>1964-054-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>United States</petitioner>
              <respondent>Railroad</respondent>
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              <caseOrigin>Massachusetts U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Clayton</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
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                   <writer>William Orville Douglas</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>United States v. Seeger, 380 U.S. 163 (1965)</title>
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              <topic>Selective Service</topic>
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                   <topic>Conscientious Objectors (Cf. Military Draftee or Military Active Duty) to Military Service</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>First Amendment</topic>
                                    
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              <docketId>1964-055-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>United States</petitioner>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
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              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Tom Campbell Clark</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
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              <title>Mental Hygiene Department v. Kirchner, 380 U.S. 194 (1965)</title>
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              <docketId>1964-056-01</docketId>
              <petitioner state="California">State department or agency</petitioner>
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                   <writer>John Marshall Harlan, II</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>1</minority>
                                    
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                   <topic>Desegregation (Other than as Pertains to School Desegregation, Employment Discrimination, and Affirmative Action)</topic>
                                        
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              <docketId>1964-057-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Person accused, indicted, or suspected of crime</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Alabama">State</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="Alabama">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
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              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Byron Raymond White</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Hugo Lafayette Black</assigner>
                                    
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                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
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              <title>Hughes Tool Co. et al. v. Trans World Airlines, Inc., 380 U.S. 248 (1965)</title>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
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                   <writer>John Marshall Harlan, II</writer>
                                        
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              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1965-01-19</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <authorityDecision>Interpretation of administrative regulation or rule, or executive order</authorityDecision>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>National Labor Relations, as amended</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>William J. Brennan, Jr.</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>1</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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              <title>American Ship Bldg. v. Labor Board, 380 U.S. 300 (1965)</title>
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              <topic>Labor and Employment Law</topic>
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              <topic>Collective Bargaining</topic>
              <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
              <topic>Strikes and Work Stoppages</topic>
              <topic>Building Construction</topic>
              <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Employee Layoffs</topic>
              <topic>Unfair Labor Practices</topic>
              <topic>Labor-Management Disputes: Employee Discharge</topic>
              <topic>Unions</topic>
        </subject>
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                   <topic>Labor and Employment Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Employee Lockouts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Labor-Management Relations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Collective Bargaining</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Labor-Management Disputes: Employee Discharge</topic>
                                        
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            </subject>
              <docketId>1964-064-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Employer. If employer&apos;s relations with employees are governed by the nature of the employer&apos;s business (e.g., railroad, boat), rather than labor law generally, the more specific designation is used in place of Employer.</petitioner>
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              <adminAction>National Labor Relations Board, or regional office or officer</adminAction>
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              <dateArgument>1965-01-21</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>National Labor Relations, as amended</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Potter Stewart</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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              <title>Sansone v. United States, 380 U.S. 343 (1965)</title>
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              <topic>Tax Law</topic>
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              <topic>Tax Evasion</topic>
              <topic>Income Tax</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Intent</topic>
              <topic>Lesser Included Offenses</topic>
              <topic>Extra-Legal Jury Influences: Jury Instructions (Not Necessarily in Criminal Cases)</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
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                   <topic>Tax Law</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Tax Evasion</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Income Tax</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Extra-Legal Jury Influences: Jury Instructions (Not Necessarily in Criminal Cases)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1964-065-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Person accused, indicted, or suspected of crime</petitioner>
              <respondent>United States</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Department or Secretary of the Treasury</adminAction>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve question presented</certReason>
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              <authorityDecision>Supreme Court supervision of lower federal or state courts or original jurisdiction</authorityDecision>
              <authorityDecision>Federal common law</authorityDecision>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Internal Revenue Code and pre-IRC revenue acts</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Arthur Joseph Goldberg</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>2</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Henry v. Collins, 380 U.S. 356 (1965)</title>
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              <topic>Libel</topic>
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              <topic>Libel, Defamation: Defamation of Public Officials and Public and Private Persons</topic>
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                   <topic>Jury Instructions</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Officials and Employees</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Libel</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Torts</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Libel, Defamation: Defamation of Public Officials and Public and Private Persons</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>First Amendment</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1964-066-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Person or organization protesting racial or ethnic segregation or discrimination</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Mississippi">Governmental official, or an official of an agency established under an interstate compact</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="Mississippi">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="Mississippi">State Supreme Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <authorityDecision>Judicial review (state level)</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>First Amendment (speech, press, and assembly)</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Per curiam (no oral argument)</decisionType>
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              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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              <title>O&apos;Keeffe, Deputy Commissioner, Bureau of Employees&apos; Compensation, U.S. Department of Labor v. Smith, Hinchman &amp; (and) Grylls Associates, Inc., et al., 380 U.S. 359 (1965)</title>
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              <topic>Employer Liability</topic>
              <topic>Worker&apos;s Compensation</topic>
              <topic>Military Procurement</topic>
              <topic>Military Bases</topic>
              <topic>South Korea</topic>
              <topic>Seoul</topic>
              <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
              <topic>East Asia</topic>
              <topic>Worker Safety and Health</topic>
              <topic>Accidents</topic>
              <topic>Liability, Other than as in Sufficiency of Evidence, Election of Remedies, Punitive Damages</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
        </subject>
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                   <topic>Liability, Other than as in Sufficiency of Evidence, Election of Remedies, Punitive Damages</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1964-067-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>U.S. Employees&apos; Compensation Commission, or Commissioner</petitioner>
              <respondent>Government contractor</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>U.S. Employees&apos; Compensation Commission, or Commissioner</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>Florida Middle U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
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              <authorityDecision>Interpretation of administrative regulation or rule, or executive order</authorityDecision>
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              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
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              <title>Chicago, Rock Island &amp; (and) Pacific Railroad Co. et al. v. United States et al., 380 U.S. 373 (1965)</title>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>FTC v. Colgate-Palmolive Co., 380 U.S. 374 (1965)</title>
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              <topic>Marketing and Advertising</topic>
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              <topic>Consumer Protection</topic>
              <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Product Simulations</topic>
              <topic>Commerce</topic>
              <topic>Antitrust (Except in the Context of Mergers and Union Antitrust)</topic>
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              <decisionDate>1965-04-05</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1964</courtTerm>
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                   <topic>Administrative Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Deceptive Trade Practices</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Marketing and Advertising</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Antitrust (Except in the Context of Mergers and Union Antitrust)</topic>
                                        
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            </subject>
              <docketId>1964-068-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Federal Trade Commission</petitioner>
              <respondent>Advertising business or agency</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Federal Trade Commission</adminAction>
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                   <writer>Earl Warren</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
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                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>2</minority>
                                    
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                   <writer>Hugo Lafayette Black</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
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                   <topic>Pointer V. Texas</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Confrontation (Right to Confront Accuser, Call and Cross-Examine Witnesses)</topic>
                                        
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            </subject>
              <docketId>1964-070-01</docketId>
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              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>William J. Brennan, Jr.</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
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              <title>Burnett v. New York Central R. Co., 380 U.S. 424 (1965)</title>
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              <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
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                   <topic>Tolling</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Jurisdiction and Venue</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Transportation and Public Works</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Election of Remedies: Legal Remedies Available to Injured Persons or Things</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1964-071-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Employee, or job applicant, including beneficiaries of</petitioner>
              <respondent>Railroad</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Ohio Southern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
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              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Arthur Joseph Goldberg</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
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              <title>Labor Board v. Metropolitan Life Ins. Co., 380 U.S. 438 (1965)</title>
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              <topic>Separation of Powers</topic>
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                   <topic>Unions</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Labor-Management Disputes: Bargaining</topic>
                                        
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              <docketId>1964-072-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>National Labor Relations Board, or regional office or officer</petitioner>
              <respondent>Insurance company, or surety</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
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              <disposition>Vacated and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Arthur Joseph Goldberg</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>1</minority>
                                    
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              <title>Jenkins v. United States, 380 U.S. 445 (1965)</title>
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                   <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Extra-Legal Jury Influences: Jury Instructions (Not Necessarily in Criminal Cases)</topic>
                                        
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              <docketId>1964-073-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Person accused, indicted, or suspected of crime</petitioner>
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                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>2</minority>
                                    
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Abernathy et al. v. Alabama, 380 U.S. 447 (1965)</title>
              <partNumber>380 U.S. 447</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
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         <subject>
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                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
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                   <topic>Sit-in Demonstrations (Protests Against Racial Discrimination in Places of Public Accommodation)</topic>
                                        
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              <title>American Oil Co. v. Neill, 380 U.S. 451 (1965)</title>
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              <topic>Commerce</topic>
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                   <topic>State or Local Government Tax</topic>
                                        
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              <docketId>1964-075-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Oil company, or natural gas producer</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Idaho">Governmental official, or an official of an agency established under an interstate compact</respondent>
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                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
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                   <writer>Earl Warren</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
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              <docketId>1964-076-01</docketId>
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              <respondent>Out of state noncriminal defendant</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
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                   <writer>Earl Warren</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
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              <docketId>1964-077-01</docketId>
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              <respondent state="Louisiana">Governmental official, or an official of an agency established under an interstate compact</respondent>
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                   <writer>Earl Warren</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
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         <subject>
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              <topic>Tax Law</topic>
              <topic>Lumber Mills</topic>
              <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
              <topic>Income Tax</topic>
              <topic>Charitable Organizations</topic>
              <topic>Nonprofit Corporations</topic>
              <topic>Tax-Exempt Organizations</topic>
              <topic>Corporations and Associations</topic>
              <topic>Sale of Business</topic>
              <topic>Federal Taxation, Typically Under Provisions of the Internal Revenue Code</topic>
              <topic>Federal Taxation</topic>
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            </subject>
              <docketId>1964-084-01</docketId>
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              <respondent>Taxpayer or executor of taxpayer&apos;s estate, federal only</respondent>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
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              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Byron Raymond White</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>William Orville Douglas</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
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              <topic>Reciprocal Buying</topic>
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              <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
              <topic>Garlic</topic>
              <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Agriculture and Food</topic>
              <topic>Corporations and Associations</topic>
              <topic>Antitrust Law</topic>
              <topic>Antitrust (Except in the Context of Mergers and Union Antitrust)</topic>
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        </subject>
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                   <topic>Competition and Antitrust</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Reciprocal Buying</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Antitrust (Except in the Context of Mergers and Union Antitrust)</topic>
                                        
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            </subject>
              <docketId>1964-085-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Federal Trade Commission</petitioner>
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              <adminAction>Federal Trade Commission</adminAction>
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                   <legalProvisions>Clayton</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
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                   <writer>William Orville Douglas</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Griffin v. California, 380 U.S. 609 (1965)</title>
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              <topic>Prosecutors</topic>
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              <topic>Federalism</topic>
              <topic>Self-Incrimination (Other than as Pertains to Miranda or Immunity from Prosecution)</topic>
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                   <topic>Trials and Court Proceedings</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Self-Incrimination (Other than as Pertains to Miranda or Immunity from Prosecution)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1964-086-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Person accused, indicted, or suspected of crime</petitioner>
              <respondent state="California">State</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="California">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
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                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Fifth Amendment (self-incrimination)</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>William Orville Douglas</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Hugo Lafayette Black</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>2</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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              <title>Paragon Coal v. Commissioner, 380 U.S. 624 (1965)</title>
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              <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
              <topic>Corporations and Associations</topic>
              <topic>Depletion Allowance</topic>
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                   <topic>Income Tax</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Commerce</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Mining and Mineral Resources</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Miscellaneous Federal Taxation (Cf. National Supremacy: State Tax)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Federal Taxation</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1964-087-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Coal company or coal mine operator</petitioner>
              <respondent>Internal Revenue Service, Collector, Commissioner, or District Director of</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Internal Revenue Service, Collector, Commissioner, or District Director of</adminAction>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
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              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Tom Campbell Clark</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>2</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Railway Clerks v. Employees Ass&apos;n, 380 U.S. 650 (1965)</title>
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              <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
              <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Air Transport</topic>
              <topic>Judicial Review of Administrative Agency&apos;s or Administrative Official&apos;s Actions and Procedures</topic>
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                   <topic>Judicial Review of Administrative Agency&apos;s or Administrative Official&apos;s Actions and Procedures</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1964-088-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Union, labor organization, or official of</petitioner>
              <respondent>Union, labor organization, or official of</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>National Mediation Board</adminAction>
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              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit (includes the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia but not the District of Columbia Court of Appeals, which has local jurisdiction)</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Railway Labor</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Tom Campbell Clark</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>1</minority>
                                    
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Commissioner v. Noel Estate, 380 U.S. 678 (1965)</title>
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              <partName>Case</partName>
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              <topic>Beneficiaries</topic>
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              <topic>Estate Tax</topic>
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                   <writer>Arthur Joseph Goldberg</writer>
                                        
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