<mods xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" version="3.3" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-3.xsd" ID="P0b002ee1d4b85341">
    <name type="corporate">
         <namePart>United States Government Publishing Office</namePart>
         <role>
              <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">publisher</roleTerm>
              <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="code">pbl</roleTerm>
        </role>
         <role>
              <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">distributor</roleTerm>
              <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="code">dst</roleTerm>
        </role>
    </name>
    <name type="corporate">
         <namePart>United States</namePart>
         <namePart>United States Supreme Court</namePart>
         <role>
              <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">author</roleTerm>
              <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="code">aut</roleTerm>
        </role>
         <description>Government Organization</description>
    </name>
    <typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
    <genre authority="marcgt">government publication</genre>
    <language>
         <languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
    </language>
    <extension>
         <collectionCode>USREPORTS</collectionCode>
         <category>Judicial Publications</category>
         <branch>judicial</branch>
         <dateIngested>2025-07-07</dateIngested>
    </extension>
    <titleInfo>
         <title>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term)</title>
    </titleInfo>
    <classification authority="sudocs">JU 6.8:360</classification>
    <name type="corporate">
         <namePart>United States</namePart>
         <namePart>Supreme Court</namePart>
         <role>
              <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">author</roleTerm>
              <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="code">aut</roleTerm>
        </role>
    </name>
    <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360</identifier>
    <location>
         <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360</url>
         <url displayLabel="PDF rendition" access="raw object">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360.pdf</url>
         <url displayLabel="Text rendition" access="raw object">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/text/USREPORTS-360.txt</url>
    </location>
    <extension>
         <searchtitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term)</searchtitle>
         <docClass>USREPORTS</docClass>
         <accessId>USREPORTS-360</accessId>
         <volume>360</volume>
         <dateIssued notSpecified="day-month">1959</dateIssued>
         <reporter name="Walter Wyatt"></reporter>
         <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
    </extension>
                            
    <titleInfo>
                                    
         <title>United States reports, 360</title>
                                    
         <subTitle>cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at</subTitle>
                                
    </titleInfo>
                            
    <titleInfo type="alternative">
                                    
         <title>Cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at</title>
                                
    </titleInfo>
                            
    <titleInfo displayLabel="Also known as:" type="alternative">
                                    
         <title>U.S. reports</title>
                                
    </titleInfo>
                            
    <titleInfo type="uniform">
                                    
         <title>United States reports (Washington, D.C.)</title>
                                
    </titleInfo>
                            
    <name type="corporate">
                                    
         <namePart>United States</namePart>
                                    
         <namePart>Supreme Court.</namePart>
                                    
         <role>
                                            
              <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
                                        
        </role>
                                
    </name>
                            
    <typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
                            
    <genre authority="marcgt">law report or digest</genre>
                            
    <genre authority="fast">Digests.</genre>
                            
    <genre authority="fast">Periodicals.</genre>
                            
    <originInfo>
                                    
         <place>
                                            
              <placeTerm authority="marccountry" type="code">dcu</placeTerm>
                                        
        </place>
                                    
         <place>
                                            
              <placeTerm type="text">Washington, D.C.]</placeTerm>
                                        
        </place>
                                    
         <publisher>U.S. Supreme Court</publisher>
                                    
         <dateIssued>1959</dateIssued>
                                    
         <dateCreated encoding="marc" point="start">1883</dateCreated>
                                    
         <dateCreated encoding="marc" point="end">9999</dateCreated>
                                    
         <issuance>continuing</issuance>
                                    
         <frequency>Irregular</frequency>
                                
    </originInfo>
                            
    <language>
                                    
         <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
                                
    </language>
                            
    <physicalDescription>
                                    
         <extent>1 online resource (volumes)</extent>
                                
    </physicalDescription>
                            
    <note type="date/sequential designation">Print began with: [Vol. 108] (Oct. term 1882 ... Oct. term 1883).</note>
                            
    <subject>
                                    
         <geographicCode authority="marcgac">n-us---</geographicCode>
                                
    </subject>
                            
    <subject authority="lcsh">
                                    
         <name type="corporate">
                                            
              <namePart>United States.</namePart>
                                            
              <namePart>Supreme Court</namePart>
                                        
        </name>
                                    
         <genre>Periodicals</genre>
                                
    </subject>
                            
    <subject authority="lcsh">
                                    
         <topic>Law reports, digests, etc</topic>
                                    
         <geographic>United States</geographic>
                                
    </subject>
                            
    <subject authority="lcsh">
                                    
         <topic>Constitutional law</topic>
                                    
         <geographic>United States</geographic>
                                    
         <genre>Digests</genre>
                                
    </subject>
                            
    <subject authority="lcsh">
                                    
         <topic>Judicial opinions</topic>
                                    
         <geographic>United States</geographic>
                                
    </subject>
                            
    <subject authority="fast">
                                    
         <name type="corporate">
                                            
              <namePart>United States.</namePart>
                                            
              <namePart>Supreme Court.</namePart>
                                        
        </name>
                                
    </subject>
                            
    <subject authority="fast">
                                    
         <topic>Constitutional law</topic>
                                
    </subject>
                            
    <subject authority="fast">
                                    
         <topic>Judicial opinions</topic>
                                
    </subject>
                            
    <subject authority="fast">
                                    
         <topic>Law reports, digests, etc</topic>
                                
    </subject>
                            
    <subject authority="fast">
                                    
         <geographic>United States</geographic>
                                
    </subject>
                            
    <classification authority="lcc">ISSN RECORD</classification>
                            
    <classification authority="ddc" edition="14">348</classification>
                            
    <classification authority="sudocs">JU 6.8:360</classification>
                            
    <relatedItem displayLabel="Print version:" type="otherFormat">
                                    
         <titleInfo>
                                            
              <title>United States reports</title>
                                        
        </titleInfo>
                                    
         <name>
                                            
              <namePart>United States. Supreme Court.</namePart>
                                        
        </name>
                                    
         <identifier type="issn">0891-6845</identifier>
                                    
         <identifier type="local">(DLC) 01026074</identifier>
                                    
         <identifier type="local">(OCoLC)4384322</identifier>
                                
    </relatedItem>
                            
    <relatedItem displayLabel="Microfiche version:" type="otherFormat">
                                    
         <titleInfo>
                                            
              <title>United States reports</title>
                                        
        </titleInfo>
                                    
         <name>
                                            
              <namePart>United States. Supreme Court.</namePart>
                                        
        </name>
                                    
         <identifier type="local">(OCoLC)26859335</identifier>
                                
    </relatedItem>
                            
    <identifier type="sudoc-item-number">0741-A (online)</identifier>
                            
    <identifier type="issn">2150-2331</identifier>
                            
    <identifier type="lccn">2009231052</identifier>
                            
    <location>
                                    
         <url displayLabel="Vol. 502, 1991 term-" usage="primary display">https://purl.fdlp.gov/GPO/LPS30185</url>
                                
    </location>
                            
    <location>
                                    
         <url displayLabel="Vol. 502, 1991 term-">http://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/boundvolumes.aspx</url>
                                
    </location>
                            
    <location>
                                    
         <url displayLabel="Vol. 502, 1991 term-vol. 552, 2007 term (UNT Digital Library)">https://purl.fdlp.gov/GPO/gpo54225</url>
                                
    </location>
                            
    <location>
                                    
         <url displayLabel="Vol. 502, 1991 term-vol. 552, 2007 term (UNT Digital Library)">https://digital.library.unt.edu/explore/collections/USREP/browse/</url>
                                
    </location>
                            
    <location>
                                    
         <url displayLabel="[Vol.] 108, Oct. term 1882-vol. 542, 2003 term (Library of Congress Digital Collections by agreement with the William S. Hein &amp; Co., Inc.)">https://purl.fdlp.gov/GPO/gpo94050</url>
                                
    </location>
                            
    <location>
                                    
         <url displayLabel="[Vol.] 108, Oct. term 1882-vol. 542, 2003 term (Library of Congress Digital Collections by agreement with the William S. Hein &amp; Co., Inc.)">https://www.loc.gov/collections/united-states-reports/</url>
                                
    </location>
                            
    <location>
                                    
         <url displayLabel="(online)">https://catalog.gpo.gov/fdlpdir/locate.jsp?ItemNumber=0741-A&amp;SYS=000641007</url>
                                
    </location>
                        
    <originInfo>
         <publisher>U.S. Government Printing Office</publisher>
         <dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1959-01-01</dateIssued>
         <issuance>continuing</issuance>
         <frequency authority="marcfrequency">Completely irregular</frequency>
    </originInfo>
    <physicalDescription>
         <note type="source content type">converted</note>
         <digitalOrigin>reformatted digital</digitalOrigin>
         <extent>836 digital object pages</extent>
    </physicalDescription>
    <classification authority="sudocs">JU 6.8:360</classification>
    <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360</identifier>
    <identifier type="local">P0b002ee1d4b85341</identifier>
    <identifier type="ILS system id">000641007</identifier>
    <recordInfo>
         <recordContentSource authority="marcorg">DGPO</recordContentSource>
         <recordCreationDate encoding="w3cdtf">2025-07-07</recordCreationDate>
         <recordChangeDate encoding="w3cdtf">2025-07-07</recordChangeDate>
         <recordIdentifier source="DGPO">USREPORTS-360</recordIdentifier>
         <recordOrigin>machine generated</recordOrigin>
         <languageOfCataloging>
              <languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
        </languageOfCataloging>
    </recordInfo>
    <accessCondition type="GPO scope determination">fdlp</accessCondition>
    <extension>
         <docClass>USREPORTS</docClass>
         <accessId>USREPORTS-360</accessId>
         <volume>360</volume>
         <dateIssued notSpecified="day-month">1959</dateIssued>
         <reporter name="Walter Wyatt"></reporter>
         <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
    </extension>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-3" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-3/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Title Page</title>
              <partName>Front Matter</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-3</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-3.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d1000f</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Title Page</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>FRONTMATTER</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-3</accessId>
              <sequenceNumber>1</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-3</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-3.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-6" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-6/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Justices of the Supreme Court</title>
              <partName>Front Matter</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-6</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-6.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10021</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Justices of the Supreme Court</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>FRONTMATTER</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-6</accessId>
              <sequenceNumber>2</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-6</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-6.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Supreme Court of the United States</title>
              <partName>Front Matter</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10023</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Supreme Court of the United States</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>FRONTMATTER</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter</accessId>
              <sequenceNumber>3</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-2" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-2/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Table of Cases Reported</title>
              <partName>Front Matter</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-2</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-2.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d1002b</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Table of Cases Reported</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>FRONTMATTER</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-2</accessId>
              <sequenceNumber>4</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-2</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-2.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-5" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-5/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Table of Cases Cited</title>
              <partName>Front Matter</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-5</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-5.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10029</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Table of Cases Cited</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>FRONTMATTER</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-5</accessId>
              <sequenceNumber>5</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-5</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-5.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-4" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-4/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Table of Statutes Cited</title>
              <partName>Front Matter</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-4</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-4.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d0fffa</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Table of Statutes Cited</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>FRONTMATTER</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-4</accessId>
              <sequenceNumber>6</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-4</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-FrontMatter-4.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-1" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-1/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Smith v. United States, 360 U.S. 1 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 1</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-1</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 1 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 1</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-1.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10028</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Due Process</topic>
              <topic>Indictments</topic>
              <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Information</topic>
              <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
              <topic>Kidnapping</topic>
              <topic>Capital Offenses</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Waiver of Indictment</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Smith v. United States, 360 U.S. 1 (1959);360 U.S. 1</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-1</accessId>
              <reportNumber>1</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>7</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-08</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 1</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 1 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Due Process</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Indictments</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Information</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Kidnapping</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Capital Offenses</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Waiver of Indictment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-096-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Person accused, indicted, or suspected of crime</petitioner>
              <respondent>United States</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Alabama Middle U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve important or significant question</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-01-20</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Earl Warren</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-1</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-1.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-19" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-19/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>United States v. Atlantic Rfg Co., 360 U.S. 19 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 19</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-19</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 19 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 19</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-19.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10022</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Competition and Antitrust</topic>
              <topic>Oil and Gas</topic>
              <topic>Interstate Commerce</topic>
              <topic>Contracts Law</topic>
              <topic>Pipelines</topic>
              <topic>Contracts</topic>
              <topic>Dividends</topic>
              <topic>Rebates</topic>
              <topic>Consent Decrees</topic>
              <topic>Commerce</topic>
              <topic>Common Carriers</topic>
              <topic>Antitrust (Except in the Context of Mergers and Union Antitrust)</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);United States v. Atlantic Rfg Co., 360 U.S. 19 (1959);360 U.S. 19</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-19</accessId>
              <reportNumber>19</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>8</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-08</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 19</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 19 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Competition and Antitrust</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Oil and Gas</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Interstate Commerce</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Contracts Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Pipelines</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Contracts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Dividends</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Rebates</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Consent Decrees</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Commerce</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Common Carriers</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Antitrust (Except in the Context of Mergers and Union Antitrust)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-097-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>United States</petitioner>
              <respondent>Pipe line company</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Appeal</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>District Of Columbia U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>District Of Columbia U.S. District Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>Case did not arise on cert or cert not granted</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-04-22</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Supreme Court supervision of lower federal or state courts or original jurisdiction</authorityDecision>
              <law></law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Hugo Lafayette Black</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>1</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-19</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-19.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-25" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-25/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Louisiana P. &amp; L. Co. v. Thibodaux City, 360 U.S. 25 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 25</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-25</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 25 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 25</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-25.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10018</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Judicial Powers</topic>
              <topic>Abstention</topic>
              <topic>State and Local Government</topic>
              <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
              <topic>State and Local Courts</topic>
              <topic>Declaratory Judgments</topic>
              <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Stays</topic>
              <topic>Eminent Domain</topic>
              <topic>Comity</topic>
              <topic>District Courts</topic>
              <topic>Federalism</topic>
              <topic>Property</topic>
              <topic>Comity Primarily Removal Cases, Civil Procedure (Cf. Comity, Criminal and First Amendment), Deference to Foreign Judicial Tribunals</topic>
              <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Louisiana P. &amp; L. Co. v. Thibodaux City, 360 U.S. 25 (1959);360 U.S. 25</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-25</accessId>
              <reportNumber>25</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>9</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-08</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 25</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 25 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Powers</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Abstention</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>State and Local Government</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>State and Local Courts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Declaratory Judgments</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Stays</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Eminent Domain</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Comity</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>District Courts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Federalism</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Property</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Comity Primarily Removal Cases, Civil Procedure (Cf. Comity, Criminal and First Amendment), Deference to Foreign Judicial Tribunals</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-098-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Electric or hydroelectric power utility, power cooperative, or gas and electric company</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Louisiana">City, town, township, village, or borough government or governmental unit</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Louisiana Eastern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve important or significant question</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-04-02</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Supreme Court supervision of lower federal or state courts or original jurisdiction</authorityDecision>
              <authorityDecision>Federal common law</authorityDecision>
              <law></law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Felix Frankfurter</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Hugo Lafayette Black</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-25</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-25.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-45" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-45/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Lassiter v. Northampton Election Bd., 360 U.S. 45 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 45</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-45</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 45 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 45</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-45.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10027</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Racial and Ethnic Relations</topic>
              <topic>Literacy Tests</topic>
              <topic>Fifteenth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Elections and Politics</topic>
              <topic>Discrimination</topic>
              <topic>Seventeenth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>North Carolina</topic>
              <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
              <topic>Voting Rights</topic>
              <topic>Equal Protection</topic>
              <topic>Election Law</topic>
              <topic>Jim Crow Laws</topic>
              <topic>Fourteenth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Voting</topic>
              <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Lassiter v. Northampton Election Bd., 360 U.S. 45 (1959);360 U.S. 45</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-45</accessId>
              <reportNumber>45</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>10</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-08</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 45</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 45 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Racial and Ethnic Relations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Literacy Tests</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Fifteenth Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Elections and Politics</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Discrimination</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Seventeenth Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>North Carolina</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Voting Rights</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Equal Protection</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Election Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Jim Crow Laws</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Fourteenth Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Voting</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-099-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Voter, prospective voter, elector, or a nonelective official seeking reapportionment or redistricting of legislative districts (POL)</petitioner>
              <respondent state="North Carolina">County government or county governmental unit, except school district</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Appeal</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction state="North Carolina">State Agency</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin state="North Carolina">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="North Carolina">State Supreme Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>Case did not arise on cert or cert not granted</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-05-18</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Judicial review (state level)</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Fourteenth Amendment (equal protection)</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>William Orville Douglas</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-45</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-45.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-55" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-55/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>F. T. C. v. Simplicity Pattern Co., 360 U.S. 55 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 55</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-55</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 55 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 55</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-55.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d0fff9</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Competition and Antitrust</topic>
              <topic>Competitive Injury</topic>
              <topic>Legislative History</topic>
              <topic>Dress Patterns</topic>
              <topic>Cost Justification</topic>
              <topic>Interstate Commerce</topic>
              <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
              <topic>Manufacturing</topic>
              <topic>Commerce</topic>
              <topic>Price Discrimination</topic>
              <topic>Customer Size</topic>
              <topic>Antitrust Law</topic>
              <topic>Antitrust (Except in the Context of Mergers and Union Antitrust)</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);F. T. C. v. Simplicity Pattern Co., 360 U.S. 55 (1959);360 U.S. 55</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-55</accessId>
              <reportNumber>55</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>11</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-08</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 55</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 55 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Competition and Antitrust</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Competitive Injury</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Legislative History</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Dress Patterns</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Cost Justification</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Interstate Commerce</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Manufacturing</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Commerce</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Price Discrimination</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Customer Size</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Antitrust Law</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Antitrust (Except in the Context of Mergers and Union Antitrust)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-100-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Federal Trade Commission</petitioner>
              <respondent>Manufacturer</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Federal Trade Commission</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>U.S. Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit (includes the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia but not the District of Columbia Court of Appeals, which has local jurisdiction)</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit (includes the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia but not the District of Columbia Court of Appeals, which has local jurisdiction)</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve important or significant question</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-04-21</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Interpretation of administrative regulation or rule, or executive order</authorityDecision>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Robinson-Patman</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed and reversed (or vacated) in part and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Tom Campbell Clark</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-55</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-55.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-72" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-72/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Uphaus v. Wyman, 360 U.S. 72 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 72</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-72</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 72 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 72</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-72.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d0ffa9</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Guest Lists</topic>
              <topic>Preemption</topic>
              <topic>Mccarthyism</topic>
              <topic>Civil Contempt</topic>
              <topic>Red Scare</topic>
              <topic>Civil Disobedience</topic>
              <topic>Communism</topic>
              <topic>Due Process</topic>
              <topic>State and Local Government</topic>
              <topic>Summer Camps</topic>
              <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
              <topic>Subversive Activities</topic>
              <topic>Freedom of Speech</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Cruel and Unusual Punishment</topic>
              <topic>Political Parties and Affiliations</topic>
              <topic>Subpoenas Duces Tecem</topic>
              <topic>Freedom of Assembly</topic>
              <topic>Contempt of Court</topic>
              <topic>Fourteenth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>New Hampshire</topic>
              <topic>Federalism</topic>
              <topic>Legislative Investigations: Concerning Internal Security Only</topic>
              <topic>First Amendment</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Uphaus v. Wyman, 360 U.S. 72 (1959);360 U.S. 72</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-72</accessId>
              <reportNumber>72</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>12</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-08</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 72</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 72 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Guest Lists</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Preemption</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Mccarthyism</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Contempt</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Red Scare</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Disobedience</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Communism</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Due Process</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>State and Local Government</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Summer Camps</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Subversive Activities</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Freedom of Speech</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Cruel and Unusual Punishment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Political Parties and Affiliations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Subpoenas Duces Tecem</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Freedom of Assembly</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Contempt of Court</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Fourteenth Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>New Hampshire</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Federalism</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Legislative Investigations: Concerning Internal Security Only</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>First Amendment</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-101-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Witness, or person under subpoena</petitioner>
              <respondent state="New Hampshire">Governmental official, or an official of an agency established under an interstate compact</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Appeal</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="New Hampshire">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="New Hampshire">State Supreme Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>Case did not arise on cert or cert not granted</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1958-11-17</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Smith, Subversive Activities Control, Communist Control, or other similar federal legislation (also see 346)</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Tom Campbell Clark</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Felix Frankfurter</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-72</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-72.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-109" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-109/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Barenblatt v. United States, 360 U.S. 109 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 109</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-109</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 109 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 109</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-109.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10006</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Pertinence</topic>
              <topic>Higher Education</topic>
              <topic>First Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Evidence</topic>
              <topic>Mccarthyism</topic>
              <topic>Freedom of Religion</topic>
              <topic>Red Scare</topic>
              <topic>Education</topic>
              <topic>Legislative Investigations and Hearings</topic>
              <topic>Civil Disobedience</topic>
              <topic>Communism</topic>
              <topic>Due Process</topic>
              <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
              <topic>Subversive Activities</topic>
              <topic>Freedom of Speech</topic>
              <topic>Contempt of Legislature</topic>
              <topic>Political Parties and Affiliations</topic>
              <topic>Freedom of Assembly</topic>
              <topic>Vagueness</topic>
              <topic>National Security</topic>
              <topic>Fourteenth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Legislative Powers</topic>
              <topic>Refusal to Testify</topic>
              <topic>Committee on UN-American Activities</topic>
              <topic>Legislative Investigations: Concerning Internal Security Only</topic>
              <topic>First Amendment</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Barenblatt v. United States, 360 U.S. 109 (1959);360 U.S. 109</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-109</accessId>
              <reportNumber>109</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>13</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-08</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 109</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 109 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Pertinence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Higher Education</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>First Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Evidence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Mccarthyism</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Freedom of Religion</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Red Scare</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Education</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Legislative Investigations and Hearings</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Disobedience</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Communism</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Due Process</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Subversive Activities</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Freedom of Speech</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Contempt of Legislature</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Political Parties and Affiliations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Freedom of Assembly</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Vagueness</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>National Security</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Fourteenth Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Legislative Powers</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Refusal to Testify</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Committee on UN-American Activities</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Legislative Investigations: Concerning Internal Security Only</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>First Amendment</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-102-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Witness, or person under subpoena</petitioner>
              <respondent>United States</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>District Of Columbia U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit (includes the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia but not the District of Columbia Court of Appeals, which has local jurisdiction)</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve question presented</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1958-11-18</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Judicial review (national level)</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Fifth Amendment (due process)</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>John Marshall Harlan, II</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Felix Frankfurter</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-109</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-109.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-167" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-167/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Harrison v. N. A. A. C. P., 360 U.S. 167 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 167</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-167</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 167 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 167</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-167.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d1002e</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Racial and Ethnic Relations</topic>
              <topic>Jurisdiction and Venue</topic>
              <topic>Judicial Powers</topic>
              <topic>Registration Requirements</topic>
              <topic>Barratry</topic>
              <topic>Pullman Abstention</topic>
              <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
              <topic>Injunctions</topic>
              <topic>Public Participation and Lobbying</topic>
              <topic>State and Local Courts</topic>
              <topic>Declaratory Judgments</topic>
              <topic>Membership Lists</topic>
              <topic>Abstention Doctrine</topic>
              <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Stays</topic>
              <topic>Vagueness</topic>
              <topic>Comity</topic>
              <topic>District Courts</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Avoidance</topic>
              <topic>Federalism</topic>
              <topic>Comity: Civil Rights</topic>
              <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Harrison v. N. A. A. C. P., 360 U.S. 167 (1959);360 U.S. 167</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-167</accessId>
              <reportNumber>167</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>14</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-08</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 167</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 167 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Racial and Ethnic Relations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Jurisdiction and Venue</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Powers</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Registration Requirements</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Barratry</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Pullman Abstention</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Injunctions</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Public Participation and Lobbying</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>State and Local Courts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Declaratory Judgments</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Membership Lists</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Abstention Doctrine</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Stays</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Vagueness</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Comity</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>District Courts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Avoidance</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Federalism</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Comity: Civil Rights</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-103-01</docketId>
              <petitioner state="Virginia">Governmental official, or an official of an agency established under an interstate compact</petitioner>
              <respondent>Person or organization protesting racial or ethnic segregation or discrimination</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Appeal</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Virginia Eastern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>Virginia Eastern U.S. District Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>Case did not arise on cert or cert not granted</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-03-23</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Federal common law</authorityDecision>
              <authorityDecision>Supreme Court supervision of lower federal or state courts or original jurisdiction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Other</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Abstention Doctrine</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Vacated and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>John Marshall Harlan, II</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Hugo Lafayette Black</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-167</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-167.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-185" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-185/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Allegheny Co. v.Mashuda Co., 360 U.S. 185 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 185</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-185</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 185 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 185</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-185.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10025</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Jurisdiction and Venue</topic>
              <topic>Judicial Powers</topic>
              <topic>Diversity Jurisdiction</topic>
              <topic>State and Local Government</topic>
              <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
              <topic>Injunctions</topic>
              <topic>State and Local Courts</topic>
              <topic>Abstention Doctrine</topic>
              <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Stays</topic>
              <topic>Eminent Domain</topic>
              <topic>Comity</topic>
              <topic>District Courts</topic>
              <topic>Federalism</topic>
              <topic>Property</topic>
              <topic>Comity Primarily Removal Cases, Civil Procedure (Cf. Comity, Criminal and First Amendment), Deference to Foreign Judicial Tribunals</topic>
              <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Allegheny Co. v.Mashuda Co., 360 U.S. 185 (1959);360 U.S. 185</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-185</accessId>
              <reportNumber>185</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>15</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-08</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 185</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 185 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Jurisdiction and Venue</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Powers</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Diversity Jurisdiction</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>State and Local Government</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Injunctions</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>State and Local Courts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Abstention Doctrine</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Stays</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Eminent Domain</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Comity</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>District Courts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Federalism</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Property</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Comity Primarily Removal Cases, Civil Procedure (Cf. Comity, Criminal and First Amendment), Deference to Foreign Judicial Tribunals</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-104-01</docketId>
              <petitioner state="Pennsylvania">County government or county governmental unit, except school district</petitioner>
              <respondent>Owner, landlord, or claimant to ownership, fee interest, or possession of land as well as chattels</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Pennsylvania Western U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Third Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve important or significant question</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-04-02</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Federal common law</authorityDecision>
              <authorityDecision>Supreme Court supervision of lower federal or state courts or original jurisdiction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Other</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Abstention Doctrine</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>William J. Brennan, Jr.</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-185</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-185.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-203" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-203/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Labor Board v. Cabot Carbon Co., 360 U.S. 203 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 203</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-203</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 203 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 203</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-203.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10012</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>First Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Legislative History</topic>
              <topic>Labor</topic>
              <topic>Labor and Employment Law</topic>
              <topic>Employee Committees</topic>
              <topic>Labor-Management Relations</topic>
              <topic>Freedom of Speech</topic>
              <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
              <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Labor-Management Disputes: Union Representatives</topic>
              <topic>Unions</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Labor Board v. Cabot Carbon Co., 360 U.S. 203 (1959);360 U.S. 203</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-203</accessId>
              <reportNumber>203</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>16</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-08</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 203</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 203 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>First Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Legislative History</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Labor</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Labor and Employment Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Employee Committees</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Labor-Management Relations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Freedom of Speech</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Labor-Management Disputes: Union Representatives</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Unions</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-105-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>National Labor Relations Board, or regional office or officer</petitioner>
              <respondent>Employer. If employer&apos;s relations with employees are governed by the nature of the employer&apos;s business (e.g., railroad, boat), rather than labor law generally, the more specific designation is used in place of Employer.</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>National Labor Relations Board, or regional office or officer</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>U.S. Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>Putative conflict</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-03-24</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Interpretation of administrative regulation or rule, or executive order</authorityDecision>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>National Labor Relations, as amended</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Charles Evans Whittaker</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-203</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-203.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-219" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-219/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Martin v. Creasy, 360 U.S. 219 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 219</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-219</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 219 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 219</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-219.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10000</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Jurisdiction and Venue</topic>
              <topic>Judicial Powers</topic>
              <topic>Diversity Jurisdiction</topic>
              <topic>Due Process</topic>
              <topic>State and Local Government</topic>
              <topic>Declaratory Judgments</topic>
              <topic>Injunctions</topic>
              <topic>Roads and Highways</topic>
              <topic>State and Local Courts</topic>
              <topic>Legal Remedies</topic>
              <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
              <topic>Abstention Doctrine</topic>
              <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Stays</topic>
              <topic>Eminent Domain</topic>
              <topic>District Courts</topic>
              <topic>Limited Access Highways</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Property</topic>
              <topic>Comity Primarily Removal Cases, Civil Procedure (Cf. Comity, Criminal and First Amendment), Deference to Foreign Judicial Tribunals</topic>
              <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Martin v. Creasy, 360 U.S. 219 (1959);360 U.S. 219</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-219</accessId>
              <reportNumber>219</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>17</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-08</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 219</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 219 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Jurisdiction and Venue</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Powers</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Diversity Jurisdiction</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Due Process</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>State and Local Government</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Declaratory Judgments</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Injunctions</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Roads and Highways</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>State and Local Courts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Legal Remedies</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Abstention Doctrine</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Stays</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Eminent Domain</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>District Courts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Limited Access Highways</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Property</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Comity Primarily Removal Cases, Civil Procedure (Cf. Comity, Criminal and First Amendment), Deference to Foreign Judicial Tribunals</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-106-01</docketId>
              <petitioner state="Pennsylvania">Governmental official, or an official of an agency established under an interstate compact</petitioner>
              <respondent>Owner, landlord, or claimant to ownership, fee interest, or possession of land as well as chattels</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Appeal</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Pennsylvania Western U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>Pennsylvania Western U.S. District Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>Case did not arise on cert or cert not granted</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-04-02</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Supreme Court supervision of lower federal or state courts or original jurisdiction</authorityDecision>
              <authorityDecision>Federal common law</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Other</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Abstention Doctrine</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Potter Stewart</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>1</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-219</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-219.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-230" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-230/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Mills et al. v. Louisiana, 360 U.S. 230 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 230</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-230</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 230 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 230</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-230.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10004</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Immunity from Prosecution</topic>
              <topic>Grand Jury</topic>
              <topic>Tax Evasion</topic>
              <topic>Income Tax</topic>
              <topic>State and Local Courts</topic>
              <topic>Taxation</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Fifth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Privilege Against Self-Incrimination</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Self-Incrimination, Immunity from Prosecution</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Mills et al. v. Louisiana, 360 U.S. 230 (1959);360 U.S. 230</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-230</accessId>
              <reportNumber>230</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>18</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-08</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 230</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 230 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Immunity from Prosecution</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Grand Jury</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Tax Evasion</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Income Tax</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>State and Local Courts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Taxation</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Fifth Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Privilege Against Self-Incrimination</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Self-Incrimination, Immunity from Prosecution</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-107-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Witness, or person under subpoena</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Louisiana">State</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="Louisiana">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="Louisiana">State Supreme Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-04-22</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Federal common law</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Fifth Amendment (self-incrimination)</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Per curiam (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <assigner>Felix Frankfurter</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-230</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-230.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-240" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-240/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>N. A. A. C. P. v. Alabama, 360 U.S. 240 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 240</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-240</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 240 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 240</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-240.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d0fffe</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Racial and Ethnic Relations</topic>
              <topic>Subpoenas Duces Tecem</topic>
              <topic>Extraordinary Writs</topic>
              <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
              <topic>Membership Lists</topic>
              <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Civil Contempt</topic>
              <topic>Contempt of Court</topic>
              <topic>Judicial Administration: Supreme Court Jurisdiction or Authority on Appeal or Writ of Error, from Highest State Court</topic>
              <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);N. A. A. C. P. v. Alabama, 360 U.S. 240 (1959);360 U.S. 240</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-240</accessId>
              <reportNumber>240</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>19</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-08</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 240</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 240 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Racial and Ethnic Relations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Subpoenas Duces Tecem</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Extraordinary Writs</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Membership Lists</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Contempt</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Contempt of Court</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Administration: Supreme Court Jurisdiction or Authority on Appeal or Writ of Error, from Highest State Court</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-109-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Person or organization protesting racial or ethnic segregation or discrimination</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Alabama">Governmental official, or an official of an agency established under an interstate compact</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="Alabama">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="Alabama">State Supreme Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <authorityDecision>Supreme Court supervision of lower federal or state courts or original jurisdiction</authorityDecision>
              <law></law>
              <decisionType>Per curiam (no oral argument)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-240</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-240.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-246" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-246/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Ohio ex rel. Eaton v. Price, 360 U.S. 246 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 246</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-246</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 246 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 246</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-246.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10017</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Search and Seizure (Other than as Pertains to Vehicles or Crime Control Act)</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Ohio ex rel. Eaton v. Price, 360 U.S. 246 (1959);360 U.S. 246</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-246</accessId>
              <reportNumber>246</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>20</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-08</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 246</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 246 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center"></subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Search and Seizure (Other than as Pertains to Vehicles or Crime Control Act)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-108-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Owner, landlord, or claimant to ownership, fee interest, or possession of land as well as chattels</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Ohio">City, town, township, village, or borough government or governmental unit</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Appeal</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="Ohio">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="Ohio">State Supreme Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>Case did not arise on cert or cert not granted</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <authorityDecision>Supreme Court supervision of lower federal or state courts or original jurisdiction</authorityDecision>
              <law></law>
              <decisionType>Per curiam (no oral argument)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Stay, petition, or motion granted</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>4</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-246</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-246.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-251" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-251/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Ford Motor Co. v. Park, 360 U.S. 251 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 251</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-251</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 251 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 251</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-251.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d1002c</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Ford Motor Co. v. Park, 360 U.S. 251 (1959);360 U.S. 251</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-251</accessId>
              <reportNumber>251</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>21</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate notSpecified="day-month">1959-01-01</decisionDate>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 251</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 251 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center"></subject>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-251</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-251.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-252" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-252/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Burns v. Ohio, 360 U.S. 252 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 252</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-252</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 252 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 252</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-252.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d1002a</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Indigent Defendants</topic>
              <topic>Court Costs</topic>
              <topic>Final Judgments</topic>
              <topic>Equal Protection</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Burglary</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Crimes Against Property</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Indigents: Costs or Filing Fees</topic>
              <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Burns v. Ohio, 360 U.S. 252 (1959);360 U.S. 252</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-252</accessId>
              <reportNumber>252</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>22</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-15</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 252</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 252 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Indigent Defendants</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Court Costs</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Final Judgments</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Equal Protection</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Burglary</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Crimes Against Property</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Indigents: Costs or Filing Fees</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-110-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Indigent defendant</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Ohio">State</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="Ohio">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="Ohio">State Supreme Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve question presented</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-05-18</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Vacated and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Earl Warren</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>2</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-252</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-252.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-264" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-264/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Napue v. Illinois, 360 U.S. 264 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 264</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-264</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 264 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 264</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-264.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10031</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Evidence</topic>
              <topic>Homicide</topic>
              <topic>Due Process</topic>
              <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
              <topic>Witnesses</topic>
              <topic>Correction of False Testimony</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Perjury</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Extra-Legal Jury Influences: Prejudicial Statements or Evidence</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Napue v. Illinois, 360 U.S. 264 (1959);360 U.S. 264</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-264</accessId>
              <reportNumber>264</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>23</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-15</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 264</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 264 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Evidence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Homicide</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Due Process</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Witnesses</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Correction of False Testimony</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Perjury</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Extra-Legal Jury Influences: Prejudicial Statements or Evidence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-111-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Person accused, indicted, or suspected of crime</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Illinois">State</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="Illinois">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="Illinois">State Supreme Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve question presented</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-04-30</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Judicial review (state level)</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Fourteenth Amendment (due process)</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Earl Warren</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-264</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-264.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-273" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-273/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Magenau v. Aetna Freight Lines, 360 U.S. 273 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 273</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-273</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 273 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 273</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-273.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d1000a</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Negligence</topic>
              <topic>Trier of Fact</topic>
              <topic>Juries</topic>
              <topic>Motor Carriers</topic>
              <topic>Vehicle Accidents</topic>
              <topic>Torts</topic>
              <topic>Labor</topic>
              <topic>Worker&apos;s Compensation</topic>
              <topic>Wrongful Death</topic>
              <topic>Labor and Employment Law</topic>
              <topic>Jury Trial (Right To, as Distinct from Extra-Legal Jury Influences)</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Magenau v. Aetna Freight Lines, 360 U.S. 273 (1959);360 U.S. 273</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-273</accessId>
              <reportNumber>273</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>24</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-15</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 273</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 273 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Negligence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Trier of Fact</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Juries</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Motor Carriers</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Vehicle Accidents</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Torts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Labor</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Worker&apos;s Compensation</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Wrongful Death</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Labor and Employment Law</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Jury Trial (Right To, as Distinct from Extra-Legal Jury Influences)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-112-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Physically injured person, including wrongful death, who is not an employee</petitioner>
              <respondent>Trucking company, or motor carrier</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Pennsylvania Western U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Third Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve important or significant question</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-05-18</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Federal common law</authorityDecision>
              <authorityDecision>Supreme Court supervision of lower federal or state courts or original jurisdiction</authorityDecision>
              <law></law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Tom Campbell Clark</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-273</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-273.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-287" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-287/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Anonymous v. Baker, 360 U.S. 287 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 287</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-287</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 287 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 287</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-287.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d0ffff</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Jurisdiction and Venue</topic>
              <topic>Civil Contempt</topic>
              <topic>Refusal to Testify</topic>
              <topic>Due Process</topic>
              <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
              <topic>State and Local Courts</topic>
              <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Contempt of Court</topic>
              <topic>Right to Counsel</topic>
              <topic>State Judicial Investigations</topic>
              <topic>Fourteenth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Private Detectives and Investigators</topic>
              <topic>Right to Counsel (Cf. Indigents Appointment of Counsel or Inadequate Representation)</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Anonymous v. Baker, 360 U.S. 287 (1959);360 U.S. 287</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-287</accessId>
              <reportNumber>287</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>25</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-15</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 287</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 287 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Jurisdiction and Venue</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Contempt</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Refusal to Testify</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Due Process</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>State and Local Courts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Contempt of Court</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Right to Counsel</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>State Judicial Investigations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Fourteenth Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Private Detectives and Investigators</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Right to Counsel (Cf. Indigents Appointment of Counsel or Inadequate Representation)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-113-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Witness, or person under subpoena</petitioner>
              <respondent state="New York">Judge</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="New York">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="New York">State Supreme Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-03-25</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>John Marshall Harlan, II</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Felix Frankfurter</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-287</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-287.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-301" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-301/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Labor Board v. Fant Milling Co., 360 U.S. 301 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 301</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-301</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 301 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 301</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-301.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d1002f</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Labor-Management Relations</topic>
              <topic>Evidence</topic>
              <topic>Refusal to Bargain</topic>
              <topic>Labor and Employment Law</topic>
              <topic>Labor</topic>
              <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Sufficiency of Evidence</topic>
              <topic>Subsequent Events</topic>
              <topic>Labor-Management Disputes: Bargaining</topic>
              <topic>Unions</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Labor Board v. Fant Milling Co., 360 U.S. 301 (1959);360 U.S. 301</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-301</accessId>
              <reportNumber>301</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>26</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-15</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 301</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 301 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Labor-Management Relations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Evidence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Refusal to Bargain</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Labor and Employment Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Labor</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Sufficiency of Evidence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Subsequent Events</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Labor-Management Disputes: Bargaining</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Unions</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-114-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>National Labor Relations Board, or regional office or officer</petitioner>
              <respondent>Employer. If employer&apos;s relations with employees are governed by the nature of the employer&apos;s business (e.g., railroad, boat), rather than labor law generally, the more specific designation is used in place of Employer.</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>National Labor Relations Board, or regional office or officer</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>U.S. Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-05-20</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Interpretation of administrative regulation or rule, or executive order</authorityDecision>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>National Labor Relations, as amended</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Potter Stewart</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-301</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-301.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-310" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-310/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Marshall v. United States, 360 U.S. 310 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 310</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-310</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 310 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 310</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-310.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10007</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Trials and Court Proceedings</topic>
              <topic>Juries</topic>
              <topic>News Media and Reporting</topic>
              <topic>Drugs and Narcotics</topic>
              <topic>Prejudicial Influence</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Controlled Substances</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Extra-Legal Jury Influences: Pretrial Publicity</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Marshall v. United States, 360 U.S. 310 (1959);360 U.S. 310</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-310</accessId>
              <reportNumber>310</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>27</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-15</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 310</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 310 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Trials and Court Proceedings</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Juries</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>News Media and Reporting</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Drugs and Narcotics</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Prejudicial Influence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Controlled Substances</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Extra-Legal Jury Influences: Pretrial Publicity</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-115-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Person accused, indicted, or suspected of crime</petitioner>
              <respondent>United States</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Colorado U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve question presented</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-03-25</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Supreme Court supervision of lower federal or state courts or original jurisdiction</authorityDecision>
              <law></law>
              <decisionType>Per curiam (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>1</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-310</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-310.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-314" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-314/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Petersen v. California, 360 U.S. 314 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 314</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-314</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 314 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 314</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-314.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d0ffa7</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Petersen v. California, 360 U.S. 314 (1959);360 U.S. 314</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-314</accessId>
              <reportNumber>314</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>28</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate notSpecified="day-month">1959-01-01</decisionDate>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 314</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 314 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center"></subject>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-314</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-314.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-314-2" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-314-2/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Ortega v. Bibb, 360 U.S. 314 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 314</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-314-2</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 314 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 314</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-314-2.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d1000e</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Ortega v. Bibb, 360 U.S. 314 (1959);360 U.S. 314</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-314-2</accessId>
              <reportNumber>314</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>29</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>2</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate notSpecified="day-month">1959-01-01</decisionDate>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 314</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 314 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center"></subject>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-314-2</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-314-2.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-315" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-315/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Spano v. New York, 360 U.S. 315 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 315</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-315</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 315 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 315</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-315.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d0fffc</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Homicide</topic>
              <topic>Due Process</topic>
              <topic>Voluntariness of Confessions</topic>
              <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
              <topic>Confessions</topic>
              <topic>Capital Offenses</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Right to Counsel</topic>
              <topic>Fourteenth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Involuntary Confession</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Spano v. New York, 360 U.S. 315 (1959);360 U.S. 315</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-315</accessId>
              <reportNumber>315</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>30</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-22</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 315</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 315 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Homicide</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Due Process</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Voluntariness of Confessions</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Confessions</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Capital Offenses</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Right to Counsel</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Fourteenth Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Involuntary Confession</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-116-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Person accused, indicted, or suspected of crime</petitioner>
              <respondent state="New York">State</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="New York">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="New York">State Supreme Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve important or significant question</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-04-27</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Judicial review (state level)</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Fourteenth Amendment (due process)</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Earl Warren</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-315</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-315.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-328" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-328/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>United States v. 93.970 Acres, 360 U.S. 328 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 328</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-328</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 328 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 328</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-328.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d1001f</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Government Property</topic>
              <topic>Aviation and Airports</topic>
              <topic>Navy</topic>
              <topic>Preemption</topic>
              <topic>Revocation</topic>
              <topic>Army</topic>
              <topic>Remedies</topic>
              <topic>Election of Remedies</topic>
              <topic>Contracts</topic>
              <topic>Armed Forces</topic>
              <topic>Eminent Domain</topic>
              <topic>Lease Agreements</topic>
              <topic>Real Estate</topic>
              <topic>Federalism</topic>
              <topic>Property</topic>
              <topic>Election of Remedies: Legal Remedies Available to Injured Persons or Things</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);United States v. 93.970 Acres, 360 U.S. 328 (1959);360 U.S. 328</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-328</accessId>
              <reportNumber>328</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>31</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-22</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 328</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 328 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Government Property</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Aviation and Airports</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Navy</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Preemption</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Revocation</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Army</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Remedies</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Election of Remedies</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Contracts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Armed Forces</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Eminent Domain</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Lease Agreements</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Real Estate</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Federalism</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Property</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Election of Remedies: Legal Remedies Available to Injured Persons or Things</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-117-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>United States</petitioner>
              <respondent>Tenant or lessee</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Department or Secretary of Defense (and Department or Secretary of War)</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>Illinois Northern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve question presented</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-05-21</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Federal common law</authorityDecision>
              <law></law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Hugo Lafayette Black</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-328</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-328.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-334" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-334/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Safeway Stores v. Oklahoma Grocers, 360 U.S. 334 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 334</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-334</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 334 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 334</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-334.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d1001e</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Grocery Stores</topic>
              <topic>Trading Stamps</topic>
              <topic>Due Process</topic>
              <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
              <topic>Equal Protection</topic>
              <topic>Statutory Cost</topic>
              <topic>Coupons</topic>
              <topic>Commerce</topic>
              <topic>Fourteenth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>State or Local Government Regulation, Especially of Business (Cf. Federal Pre-Emption of State Court Jurisdiction, Federal Pre-Emption of State Legislation or Regulation)</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Safeway Stores v. Oklahoma Grocers, 360 U.S. 334 (1959);360 U.S. 334</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-334</accessId>
              <reportNumber>334</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>32</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-22</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 334</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 334 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Grocery Stores</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Trading Stamps</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Due Process</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Equal Protection</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Statutory Cost</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Coupons</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Commerce</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Fourteenth Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>State or Local Government Regulation, Especially of Business (Cf. Federal Pre-Emption of State Court Jurisdiction, Federal Pre-Emption of State Legislation or Regulation)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-118-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Retail business or outlet</petitioner>
              <respondent>Retail business or outlet</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Appeal</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="Oklahoma">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="Oklahoma">State Supreme Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>Case did not arise on cert or cert not granted</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-05-19</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Judicial review (state level)</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Fourteenth Amendment (due process)</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Felix Frankfurter</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-334</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-334.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-343" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-343/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Palermo v. United States, 360 U.S. 343 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 343</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-343</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 343 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 343</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-343.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10019</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Legislative History</topic>
              <topic>Impeachment of Testimony</topic>
              <topic>Jencks Material</topic>
              <topic>Evidence</topic>
              <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
              <topic>Tax Evasion</topic>
              <topic>Income Tax</topic>
              <topic>Dividends</topic>
              <topic>Taxation</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Production of Prosecution Evidence</topic>
              <topic>Discovery and Inspection (In the Context of Criminal Litigation Only, Otherwise Freedom of Information Act and Related Federal or State Statutes or Regulations)</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Palermo v. United States, 360 U.S. 343 (1959);360 U.S. 343</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-343</accessId>
              <reportNumber>343</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>33</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-22</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 343</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 343 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Legislative History</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Impeachment of Testimony</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Jencks Material</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Evidence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Tax Evasion</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Income Tax</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Dividends</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Taxation</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Production of Prosecution Evidence</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Discovery and Inspection (In the Context of Criminal Litigation Only, Otherwise Freedom of Information Act and Related Federal or State Statutes or Regulations)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-119-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Person accused, indicted, or suspected of crime</petitioner>
              <respondent>United States</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>New York Southern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Second Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve question presented</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-04-28</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Jencks</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Felix Frankfurter</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-343</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-343.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-367" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-367/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Rosenberg v. United States, 360 U.S. 367 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 367</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-367</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 367 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 367</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-367.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10003</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Fraud and Financial Crimes</topic>
              <topic>Impeachment of Testimony</topic>
              <topic>Jencks Material</topic>
              <topic>Evidence</topic>
              <topic>Interstate Commerce</topic>
              <topic>Federal Bureau of Investigation (F.B.I.)</topic>
              <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
              <topic>Legislative History</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Production of Prosecution Evidence</topic>
              <topic>Discovery and Inspection (In the Context of Criminal Litigation Only, Otherwise Freedom of Information Act and Related Federal or State Statutes or Regulations)</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Rosenberg v. United States, 360 U.S. 367 (1959);360 U.S. 367</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-367</accessId>
              <reportNumber>367</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>34</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-22</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 367</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 367 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Fraud and Financial Crimes</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Impeachment of Testimony</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Jencks Material</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Evidence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Interstate Commerce</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Federal Bureau of Investigation (F.B.I.)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Legislative History</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Production of Prosecution Evidence</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Discovery and Inspection (In the Context of Criminal Litigation Only, Otherwise Freedom of Information Act and Related Federal or State Statutes or Regulations)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-120-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Person accused, indicted, or suspected of crime</petitioner>
              <respondent>United States</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Pennsylvania Eastern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Third Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve question presented</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-04-28</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Jencks</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Felix Frankfurter</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Felix Frankfurter</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-367</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-367.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-378" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-378/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Atlantic Rfg. Co. v. Pub. Serv. Comm&apos;n, 360 U.S. 378 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 378</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-378</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 378 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 378</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-378.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10013</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Certificates of Public Convenience and Necessity</topic>
              <topic>Energy Prices</topic>
              <topic>Energy</topic>
              <topic>Natural Gas</topic>
              <topic>Oil and Gas</topic>
              <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Jurisdiction and Venue</topic>
              <topic>Public Interest</topic>
              <topic>Energy Law</topic>
              <topic>Federal and Some Few State Regulation of Public Utilities Regulation: Gas Producer</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Atlantic Rfg. Co. v. Pub. Serv. Comm&apos;n, 360 U.S. 378 (1959);360 U.S. 378</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-378</accessId>
              <reportNumber>378</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>35</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-22</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 378</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 378 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Certificates of Public Convenience and Necessity</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Energy Prices</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Energy</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Natural Gas</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Oil and Gas</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Jurisdiction and Venue</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Public Interest</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Energy Law</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Federal and Some Few State Regulation of Public Utilities Regulation: Gas Producer</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-121-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Oil company, or natural gas producer</petitioner>
              <respondent state="New York">State commission, board, committee, or authority</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Federal Power Commission</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>U.S. Court of Appeals, Third Circuit</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Third Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve important or significant question</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-05-20</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Interpretation of administrative regulation or rule, or executive order</authorityDecision>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Natural Gas, or Natural Gas Policy Acts</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Tom Campbell Clark</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-378</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-378.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-395" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-395/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co. v. U. S., 360 U.S. 395 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 395</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-395</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 395 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 395</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-395.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10011</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Competition and Antitrust</topic>
              <topic>Mirrors</topic>
              <topic>Juries</topic>
              <topic>Jencks Material</topic>
              <topic>Evidence</topic>
              <topic>Grand Jury</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Production of Prosecution Evidence</topic>
              <topic>Discovery and Inspection (In the Context of Criminal Litigation Only, Otherwise Freedom of Information Act and Related Federal or State Statutes or Regulations)</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co. v. U. S., 360 U.S. 395 (1959);360 U.S. 395</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-395</accessId>
              <reportNumber>395</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>36</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-22</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 395</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 395 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Competition and Antitrust</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Mirrors</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Juries</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Jencks Material</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Evidence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Grand Jury</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Production of Prosecution Evidence</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Discovery and Inspection (In the Context of Criminal Litigation Only, Otherwise Freedom of Information Act and Related Federal or State Statutes or Regulations)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-122-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Manufacturer</petitioner>
              <respondent>United States</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Virginia Western U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve question presented</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-04-28</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <authorityDecision>Supreme Court supervision of lower federal or state courts or original jurisdiction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Court Rules</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, or relevant rules of a circuit court</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Tom Campbell Clark</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Felix Frankfurter</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-395</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-395.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-411" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-411/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>S. W. Sugar Co. v. River Terminals, 360 U.S. 411 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 411</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-411</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 411 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 411</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-411.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10032</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Administrative Law</topic>
              <topic>Judicial Powers</topic>
              <topic>Ships and Boats</topic>
              <topic>Interstate Commerce</topic>
              <topic>Exculpatory Clauses</topic>
              <topic>Contracts</topic>
              <topic>Legal Remedies</topic>
              <topic>Molasses</topic>
              <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Commerce</topic>
              <topic>Civil Liability</topic>
              <topic>Common Carriers</topic>
              <topic>Appellate Courts</topic>
              <topic>Liability, Other than as in Sufficiency of Evidence, Election of Remedies, Punitive Damages</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);S. W. Sugar Co. v. River Terminals, 360 U.S. 411 (1959);360 U.S. 411</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-411</accessId>
              <reportNumber>411</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>37</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-22</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 411</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 411 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Administrative Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Powers</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Ships and Boats</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Interstate Commerce</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Exculpatory Clauses</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Contracts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Legal Remedies</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Molasses</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Commerce</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Liability</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Common Carriers</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Appellate Courts</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Liability, Other than as in Sufficiency of Evidence, Election of Remedies, Punitive Damages</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-123-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Shipper, including importer and exporter</petitioner>
              <respondent>Water transportation, stevedore</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Louisiana Eastern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-03-03</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Supreme Court supervision of lower federal or state courts or original jurisdiction</authorityDecision>
              <law></law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Vacated and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>John Marshall Harlan, II</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Felix Frankfurter</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-411</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-411.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-423" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-423/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Raley v. Ohio, 360 U.S. 423 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 423</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-423</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 423 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 423</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-423.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d1001c</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>State Commission on UN-American Activities</topic>
              <topic>Jurisdiction and Venue</topic>
              <topic>Immunity from Prosecution</topic>
              <topic>Mccarthyism</topic>
              <topic>Red Scare</topic>
              <topic>Communism</topic>
              <topic>Due Process</topic>
              <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
              <topic>Subversive Activities</topic>
              <topic>Contempt of Legislature</topic>
              <topic>Political Parties and Affiliations</topic>
              <topic>Fifth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Fourteenth Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Entrapment</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Privilege Against Self-Incrimination</topic>
              <topic>Legislative Investigations: Concerning Internal Security Only</topic>
              <topic>First Amendment</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Raley v. Ohio, 360 U.S. 423 (1959);360 U.S. 423</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-423</accessId>
              <reportNumber>423</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>38</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-22</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 423</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 423 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>State Commission on UN-American Activities</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Jurisdiction and Venue</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Immunity from Prosecution</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Mccarthyism</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Red Scare</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Communism</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Due Process</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Subversive Activities</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Contempt of Legislature</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Political Parties and Affiliations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Fifth Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Fourteenth Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Entrapment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Privilege Against Self-Incrimination</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Legislative Investigations: Concerning Internal Security Only</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>First Amendment</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-124-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Witness, or person under subpoena</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Ohio">State</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="Ohio">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="Ohio">State Supreme Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve important or significant question</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-04-22</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>William J. Brennan, Jr.</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-423</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-423.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-446" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-446/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Commissioner v. Hansen, 360 U.S. 446 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 446</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-446</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 446 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 446</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-446.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d0ffa8</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Income Tax</topic>
              <topic>Motor Vehicle Dealerships</topic>
              <topic>Taxation</topic>
              <topic>Tax Law</topic>
              <topic>Reserve Accounts</topic>
              <topic>Accrual Basis</topic>
              <topic>Federal Taxation, Typically Under Provisions of the Internal Revenue Code</topic>
              <topic>Federal Taxation</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Commissioner v. Hansen, 360 U.S. 446 (1959);360 U.S. 446</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-446</accessId>
              <reportNumber>446</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>39</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-22</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 446</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 446 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Income Tax</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Motor Vehicle Dealerships</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Taxation</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Tax Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Reserve Accounts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Accrual Basis</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Federal Taxation, Typically Under Provisions of the Internal Revenue Code</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Federal Taxation</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-125-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Internal Revenue Service, Collector, Commissioner, or District Director of</petitioner>
              <respondent>Taxpayer or executor of taxpayer&apos;s estate, federal only</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Internal Revenue Service, Collector, Commissioner, or District Director of</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>U.S. Tax Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>Federal court conflict and to resolve important or significant question</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-04-29</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Internal Revenue Code and pre-IRC revenue acts</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Charles Evans Whittaker</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>1</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-446</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-446.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-470" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-470/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Lev v. United States, 360 U.S. 470 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 470</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-470</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 470 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 470</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-470.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d0fff8</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Discovery and Inspection (In the Context of Criminal Litigation Only, Otherwise Freedom of Information Act and Related Federal or State Statutes or Regulations)</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Lev v. United States, 360 U.S. 470 (1959);360 U.S. 470</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-470</accessId>
              <reportNumber>470</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>40</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-22</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 470</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 470 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center"></subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Discovery and Inspection (In the Context of Criminal Litigation Only, Otherwise Freedom of Information Act and Related Federal or State Statutes or Regulations)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-137-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Person accused, indicted, or suspected of crime</petitioner>
              <respondent>United States</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>New York Southern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Second Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-04-27</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Supreme Court supervision of lower federal or state courts or original jurisdiction</authorityDecision>
              <law></law>
              <decisionType>Equally divided vote</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion></majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>4</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-470</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-470.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-471" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-471/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>N. A. A. C. P. v. Bennett, 360 U.S. 471 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 471</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-471</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 471 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 471</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-471.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d0ffaa</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Abstention Doctrine</topic>
              <topic>State and Local Courts</topic>
              <topic>District Courts</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Stays</topic>
              <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
              <topic>Comity: Civil Rights</topic>
              <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);N. A. A. C. P. v. Bennett, 360 U.S. 471 (1959);360 U.S. 471</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-471</accessId>
              <reportNumber>471</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>41</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-22</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 471</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 471 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Abstention Doctrine</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>State and Local Courts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>District Courts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Stays</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Comity: Civil Rights</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-126-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Person or organization protesting racial or ethnic segregation or discrimination</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Arkansas">Governmental official, or an official of an agency established under an interstate compact</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Appeal</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Arkansas Eastern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>Arkansas Eastern U.S. District Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>Case did not arise on cert or cert not granted</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <authorityDecision>Supreme Court supervision of lower federal or state courts or original jurisdiction</authorityDecision>
              <authorityDecision>Federal common law</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Other</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Abstention Doctrine</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Per curiam (no oral argument)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Vacated and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <assigner>Hugo Lafayette Black</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-471</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-471.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-472" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-472/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Cofield v. United States, 360 U.S. 472 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 472</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-472</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 472 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 472</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-472.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d1002d</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Pleas</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Cofield v. United States, 360 U.S. 472 (1959);360 U.S. 472</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-472</accessId>
              <reportNumber>472</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>42</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate notSpecified="day-month">1959-01-01</decisionDate>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 472</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 472 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Pleas</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-472</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-472.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-473" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-473/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Bellew et al. v. Mississippi, 360 U.S. 473 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 473</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-473</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 473 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 473</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-473.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10024</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Bellew et al. v. Mississippi, 360 U.S. 473 (1959);360 U.S. 473</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-473</accessId>
              <reportNumber>473</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>43</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate notSpecified="day-month">1959-01-01</decisionDate>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 473</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 473 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center"></subject>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-473</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-473.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-473-2" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-473-2/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>McDaniel et al. v. Rose, 360 U.S. 473 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 473</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-473-2</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 473 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 473</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-473-2.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d1001b</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);McDaniel et al. v. Rose, 360 U.S. 473 (1959);360 U.S. 473</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-473-2</accessId>
              <reportNumber>473</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>44</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>2</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate notSpecified="day-month">1959-01-01</decisionDate>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 473</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 473 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center"></subject>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-473-2</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-473-2.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-474" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-474/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Greene v. McElroy, 360 U.S. 474 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 474</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-474</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 474 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 474</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-474.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10020</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Administrative Law</topic>
              <topic>Evidence</topic>
              <topic>Mccarthyism</topic>
              <topic>Navy</topic>
              <topic>Red Scare</topic>
              <topic>Aeronautic Engineering</topic>
              <topic>Right to Confront Witnesses</topic>
              <topic>Communism</topic>
              <topic>Due Process</topic>
              <topic>Declaratory Judgments</topic>
              <topic>Deprivation of Employment</topic>
              <topic>Political Parties and Affiliations</topic>
              <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
              <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Armed Forces</topic>
              <topic>National Security</topic>
              <topic>Security Clearance</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Defense Contractors</topic>
              <topic>Security Risks: Denial of Benefits or Dismissal of Employees for Reasons Other than Failure to Meet Loyalty Oath Requirements</topic>
              <topic>First Amendment</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Greene v. McElroy, 360 U.S. 474 (1959);360 U.S. 474</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-474</accessId>
              <reportNumber>474</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>45</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-29</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 474</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 474 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Administrative Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Evidence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Mccarthyism</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Navy</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Red Scare</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Aeronautic Engineering</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Right to Confront Witnesses</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Communism</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Due Process</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Declaratory Judgments</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Deprivation of Employment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Political Parties and Affiliations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Armed Forces</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>National Security</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Security Clearance</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Defense Contractors</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Security Risks: Denial of Benefits or Dismissal of Employees for Reasons Other than Failure to Meet Loyalty Oath Requirements</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>First Amendment</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-127-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Employee, or job applicant, including beneficiaries of</petitioner>
              <respondent>Department or Secretary of Defense (and Department or Secretary of War)</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Department or Secretary of Defense (and Department or Secretary of War)</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>District Of Columbia U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit (includes the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia but not the District of Columbia Court of Appeals, which has local jurisdiction)</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-04-01</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Interpretation of administrative regulation or rule, or executive order</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Other</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Executive Order</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Earl Warren</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>1</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-474</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-474.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-525" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-525/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Farmers Union v. WDAY, 360 U.S. 525 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 525</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-525</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 525 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 525</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-525.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d1000c</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Radio</topic>
              <topic>Torts Law</topic>
              <topic>Elections and Politics</topic>
              <topic>Defamation</topic>
              <topic>Torts</topic>
              <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
              <topic>Censorship</topic>
              <topic>Statutory Immunity</topic>
              <topic>Civil Liability</topic>
              <topic>Communications</topic>
              <topic>Equal-Time Rule</topic>
              <topic>Libel, Defamation: Defamation of Public Officials and Public and Private Persons</topic>
              <topic>First Amendment</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Farmers Union v. WDAY, 360 U.S. 525 (1959);360 U.S. 525</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-525</accessId>
              <reportNumber>525</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>46</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-29</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 525</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 525 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Radio</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Torts Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Elections and Politics</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Defamation</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Torts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Censorship</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Statutory Immunity</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Liability</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Communications</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Equal-Time Rule</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Libel, Defamation: Defamation of Public Officials and Public and Private Persons</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>First Amendment</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-128-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Political candidate, activist, committee, party, party member, organization, or elected official</petitioner>
              <respondent>Radio station</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="North Dakota">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="North Dakota">State Supreme Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve important or significant question</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-03-23</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Communication Act of 1934, as amended</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Hugo Lafayette Black</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-525</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-525.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-548" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-548/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Pennsylvania R. Co. v. Day, 360 U.S. 548 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 548</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-548</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 548 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 548</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-548.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d1001a</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Administrative Law</topic>
              <topic>Jurisdiction and Venue</topic>
              <topic>Railroads</topic>
              <topic>Transportation and Public Works</topic>
              <topic>Labor</topic>
              <topic>Labor and Employment Law</topic>
              <topic>Labor-Management Relations</topic>
              <topic>Contracts</topic>
              <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Collective Bargaining Agreements</topic>
              <topic>Wages and Hours</topic>
              <topic>Election of Remedies: Legal Remedies Available to Injured Persons or Things</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Pennsylvania R. Co. v. Day, 360 U.S. 548 (1959);360 U.S. 548</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-548</accessId>
              <reportNumber>548</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>47</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-29</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 548</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 548 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Administrative Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Jurisdiction and Venue</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Railroads</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Transportation and Public Works</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Labor</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Labor and Employment Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Labor-Management Relations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Contracts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Collective Bargaining Agreements</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Wages and Hours</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Election of Remedies: Legal Remedies Available to Injured Persons or Things</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-129-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Railroad</petitioner>
              <respondent>Employee, or job applicant, including beneficiaries of</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>New Jersey U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Third Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve important or significant question</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-03-26</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <authorityDecision>Supreme Court supervision of lower federal or state courts or original jurisdiction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Railway Labor</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Felix Frankfurter</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Felix Frankfurter</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-548</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-548.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-564" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-564/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Barr v. Matteo, 360 U.S. 564 (1958)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 564</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-564</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 564 (1958)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 564</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-564.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10014</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Absolute Privilege</topic>
              <topic>Defamation</topic>
              <topic>Officials and Employees</topic>
              <topic>Libel</topic>
              <topic>Government</topic>
              <topic>Torts</topic>
              <topic>Torts Law</topic>
              <topic>Corruption, Governmental or Governmental Regulation of Other than as in Campaign Spending</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Barr v. Matteo, 360 U.S. 564 (1958);360 U.S. 564</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-564</accessId>
              <reportNumber>564</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>48</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-29</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 564</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 564 (1958)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Absolute Privilege</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Defamation</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Officials and Employees</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Libel</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Government</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Torts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Torts Law</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Corruption, Governmental or Governmental Regulation of Other than as in Campaign Spending</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-130-01</docketId>
              <petitioner state="United States">Governmental official, or an official of an agency established under an interstate compact</petitioner>
              <respondent state="United States">Governmental employee or job applicant</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>District Of Columbia U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit (includes the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia but not the District of Columbia Court of Appeals, which has local jurisdiction)</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve question presented</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-04-20</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Federal common law</authorityDecision>
              <law></law>
              <decisionType>Judgment of the Court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>John Marshall Harlan, II</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Hugo Lafayette Black</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-564</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-564.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-593" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-593/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Howard v. Lyons, 360 U.S. 593 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 593</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-593</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 593 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 593</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-593.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d0fffd</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Navy</topic>
              <topic>Torts Law</topic>
              <topic>Defamation</topic>
              <topic>Torts</topic>
              <topic>Government</topic>
              <topic>Libel</topic>
              <topic>Veterans</topic>
              <topic>Armed Forces</topic>
              <topic>Absolute Privilege</topic>
              <topic>Military Personnel</topic>
              <topic>Corruption, Governmental or Governmental Regulation of Other than as in Campaign Spending</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Howard v. Lyons, 360 U.S. 593 (1959);360 U.S. 593</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-593</accessId>
              <reportNumber>593</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>49</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-29</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 593</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 593 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Navy</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Torts Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Defamation</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Torts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Government</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Libel</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Veterans</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Armed Forces</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Absolute Privilege</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Military Personnel</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Corruption, Governmental or Governmental Regulation of Other than as in Campaign Spending</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-131-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Military personnel, or dependent of, including reservist</petitioner>
              <respondent state="United States">Governmental employee or job applicant</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Massachusetts U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, First Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve question presented</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1958-12-08</dateArgument>
              <dateRearg>1959-04-20</dateRearg>
              <authorityDecision>Federal common law</authorityDecision>
              <law></law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>John Marshall Harlan, II</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Hugo Lafayette Black</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-593</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-593.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-601" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-601/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Union Pacific R. Co. v. Price, 360 U.S. 601 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 601</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-601</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 601 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 601</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-601.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10030</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Legislative History</topic>
              <topic>Transportation and Public Works</topic>
              <topic>Labor</topic>
              <topic>Labor-Management Relations</topic>
              <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
              <topic>Remedies</topic>
              <topic>Election of Remedies</topic>
              <topic>Contracts</topic>
              <topic>Railroads</topic>
              <topic>Legal Remedies</topic>
              <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Collective Bargaining Agreements</topic>
              <topic>Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen (B.R.T.)</topic>
              <topic>Election of Remedies: Legal Remedies Available to Injured Persons or Things</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Union Pacific R. Co. v. Price, 360 U.S. 601 (1959);360 U.S. 601</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-601</accessId>
              <reportNumber>601</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>50</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-29</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 601</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 601 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Legislative History</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Transportation and Public Works</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Labor</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Labor-Management Relations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Statutory Construction</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Remedies</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Election of Remedies</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Contracts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Railroads</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Legal Remedies</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Collective Bargaining Agreements</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen (B.R.T.)</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Election of Remedies: Legal Remedies Available to Injured Persons or Things</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-132-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Railroad</petitioner>
              <respondent>Employee, or job applicant, including beneficiaries of</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>National Railroad Adjustment Board</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>Nevada U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve important or significant question</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-03-31</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Railway Labor</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>William J. Brennan, Jr.</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Felix Frankfurter</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-601</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-601.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-622" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-622/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>In re Sawyer, 360 U.S. 622 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 622</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-622</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 622 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 622</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-622.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10008</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Jurisdiction and Venue</topic>
              <topic>Juries</topic>
              <topic>Evidence</topic>
              <topic>Conspiracy</topic>
              <topic>Sufficiency of Evidence</topic>
              <topic>Red Scare</topic>
              <topic>Speech About Pending Case</topic>
              <topic>Communism</topic>
              <topic>Subversive Activities</topic>
              <topic>Territories and Protectorates</topic>
              <topic>Juror Interviews</topic>
              <topic>Political Parties and Affiliations</topic>
              <topic>Attorney Discipline</topic>
              <topic>Lawyers and Legal Services</topic>
              <topic>Sedition</topic>
              <topic>Mccarthyism</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Hawaii</topic>
              <topic>Criticism of Government</topic>
              <topic>Crimes Against the State</topic>
              <topic>First Amendment, Miscellaneous (Cf. Comity: First Amendment)</topic>
              <topic>First Amendment</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);In re Sawyer, 360 U.S. 622 (1959);360 U.S. 622</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-622</accessId>
              <reportNumber>622</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>51</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-29</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 622</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 622 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Jurisdiction and Venue</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Juries</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Evidence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Conspiracy</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Sufficiency of Evidence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Red Scare</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Speech About Pending Case</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Communism</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Subversive Activities</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Territories and Protectorates</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Juror Interviews</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Political Parties and Affiliations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Attorney Discipline</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Lawyers and Legal Services</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Sedition</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Mccarthyism</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Hawaii</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criticism of Government</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Crimes Against the State</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>First Amendment, Miscellaneous (Cf. Comity: First Amendment)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>First Amendment</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-133-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Attorney, or person acting as such, includes bar applicant or law student, or law firm or bar association</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Hawaii">State or U.S. Supreme Court</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="Hawaii">State Supreme Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve question presented</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-05-19</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Judicial review (state level)</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>First Amendment (speech, press, and assembly)</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Judgment of the Court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>William J. Brennan, Jr.</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-622</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-622.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-672" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-672/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Ingram v. United States, 360 U.S. 672 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 672</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-672</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 672 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 672</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-672.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10001</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Evidence</topic>
              <topic>Conspiracy</topic>
              <topic>Tax Evasion</topic>
              <topic>Taxation</topic>
              <topic>Lotteries</topic>
              <topic>Sufficiency of Evidence</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Wagering Tax</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Statutory Construction of Criminal Laws: Internal Revenue (Cf. Federal Taxation)</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Ingram v. United States, 360 U.S. 672 (1959);360 U.S. 672</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-672</accessId>
              <reportNumber>672</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>52</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-29</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 672</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 672 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Evidence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Conspiracy</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Tax Evasion</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Taxation</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Lotteries</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Sufficiency of Evidence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Wagering Tax</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Statutory Construction of Criminal Laws: Internal Revenue (Cf. Federal Taxation)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-134-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Person accused, indicted, or suspected of crime</petitioner>
              <respondent>United States</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Georgia Northern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve question presented</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-04-30</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed and reversed (or vacated) in part</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Potter Stewart</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-672</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-672.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-684" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-684/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Kingsley Pictures Corp. v. Regents N. Y. Univ., 360 U.S. 684 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 684</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-684</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 684 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 684</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-684.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d1000b</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>First Amendment</topic>
              <topic>Adultery</topic>
              <topic>Licensing and Registration</topic>
              <topic>Immorality</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Censorship</topic>
              <topic>Television and Film</topic>
              <topic>Freedom of Speech</topic>
              <topic>Obscenity, State (Cf. Comity: Privacy): Including the Regulation of Sexually Explicit Material Under the 21st Amendment</topic>
              <topic>First Amendment</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Kingsley Pictures Corp. v. Regents N. Y. Univ., 360 U.S. 684 (1959);360 U.S. 684</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-684</accessId>
              <reportNumber>684</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>53</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-29</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 684</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 684 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>First Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Adultery</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Licensing and Registration</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Immorality</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Censorship</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Television and Film</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Freedom of Speech</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Obscenity, State (Cf. Comity: Privacy): Including the Regulation of Sexually Explicit Material Under the 21st Amendment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>First Amendment</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-135-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Movie, play, pictorial representation, theatrical production, actor, or exhibitor or distributor of</petitioner>
              <respondent state="New York">Governmental official, or an official of an agency established under an interstate compact</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction state="New York">State Agency</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin state="New York">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="New York">State Supreme Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-04-23</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Judicial review (state level)</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>First Amendment (speech, press, and assembly)</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>State or territorial law, reg, or const provision unconstitutional</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Potter Stewart</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-684</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-684.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-709" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-709/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Taylor v. McElroy, 360 U.S. 709 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 709</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-709</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 709 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 709</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-709.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10015</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Due Process</topic>
              <topic>Machinists</topic>
              <topic>Declaratory Judgments</topic>
              <topic>Deprivation of Employment</topic>
              <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Armed Forces</topic>
              <topic>National Security</topic>
              <topic>Security Clearance</topic>
              <topic>Mootness</topic>
              <topic>Defense Contractors</topic>
              <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Security Risks: Denial of Benefits or Dismissal of Employees for Reasons Other than Failure to Meet Loyalty Oath Requirements</topic>
              <topic>First Amendment</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Taylor v. McElroy, 360 U.S. 709 (1959);360 U.S. 709</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-709</accessId>
              <reportNumber>709</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>54</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-29</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 709</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 709 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Due Process</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Machinists</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Declaratory Judgments</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Deprivation of Employment</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Armed Forces</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>National Security</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Security Clearance</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Mootness</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Defense Contractors</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Security Risks: Denial of Benefits or Dismissal of Employees for Reasons Other than Failure to Meet Loyalty Oath Requirements</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>First Amendment</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-136-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Employee, or job applicant, including beneficiaries of</petitioner>
              <respondent>Department or Secretary of Defense (and Department or Secretary of War)</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Department or Secretary of Defense (and Department or Secretary of War)</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>District Of Columbia U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit (includes the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia but not the District of Columbia Court of Appeals, which has local jurisdiction)</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-03-31</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Supreme Court supervision of lower federal or state courts or original jurisdiction</authorityDecision>
              <law></law>
              <decisionType>Per curiam (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Vacated and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-709</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-709.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-712" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-712/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Illinois v. Michigan, 360 U.S. 712 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 712</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-712</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 712 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 712</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-712.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d0ffa6</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <subject>
              <topic>Non-Real Property Dispute Between States</topic>
              <topic>Interstate Relations</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Illinois v. Michigan, 360 U.S. 712 (1959);360 U.S. 712</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-712</accessId>
              <reportNumber>712</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>55</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1959-06-29</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1958</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 712</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 712 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center"></subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Non-Real Property Dispute Between States</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Interstate Relations</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1958-138-01</docketId>
              <petitioner state="Illinois">State</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Michigan">State</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Original</jurisdiction>
              <certReason>Case did not arise on cert or cert not granted</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1959-05-21</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Supreme Court supervision of lower federal or state courts or original jurisdiction</authorityDecision>
              <law></law>
              <decisionType>Per curiam (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Stay, petition, or motion granted</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-712</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-712.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-715" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-715/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>United States et al. v. Hine Pontiac, 360 U.S. 715 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 715</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-715</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 715 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 715</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-715.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10002</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);United States et al. v. Hine Pontiac, 360 U.S. 715 (1959);360 U.S. 715</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-715</accessId>
              <reportNumber>715</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>56</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate notSpecified="day-month">1959-01-01</decisionDate>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 715</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 715 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center"></subject>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-715</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-715.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-716" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-716/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>United States v. Colonial Chevrolet Corp., 360 U.S. 716 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 716</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-716</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 716 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 716</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-716.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10010</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);United States v. Colonial Chevrolet Corp., 360 U.S. 716 (1959);360 U.S. 716</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-716</accessId>
              <reportNumber>716</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>57</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate notSpecified="day-month">1959-01-01</decisionDate>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 716</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 716 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center"></subject>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-716</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-716.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-716-2" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-716-2/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Kelley v. Richmond, 360 U.S. 716 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 716</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-716-2</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 716 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 716</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-716-2.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10026</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Kelley v. Richmond, 360 U.S. 716 (1959);360 U.S. 716</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-716-2</accessId>
              <reportNumber>716</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>58</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>2</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate notSpecified="day-month">1959-01-01</decisionDate>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 716</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 716 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center"></subject>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-716-2</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-716-2.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-717" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-717/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Hershey Mfg. Co. v. Adamowski, 360 U.S. 717 (1958)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 717</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-717</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 717 (1958)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 717</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-717.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d1001d</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Hershey Mfg. Co. v. Adamowski, 360 U.S. 717 (1958);360 U.S. 717</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-717</accessId>
              <reportNumber>717</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>59</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate notSpecified="day-month">1958-01-01</decisionDate>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 717</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 717 (1958)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center"></subject>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-717</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-717.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-717-2" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-717-2/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>DeGregory v. Wyman, 360 U.S. 717 (1959)</title>
              <partNumber>360 U.S. 717</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-717-2</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">360 U.S. 717 (1959)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">360 U.S. 717</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-717-2.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d1000d</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);DeGregory v. Wyman, 360 U.S. 717 (1959);360 U.S. 717</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-717-2</accessId>
              <reportNumber>717</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>60</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>2</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate notSpecified="day-month">1959-01-01</decisionDate>
              <usCitation>360 U.S. 717</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>360 U.S. 717 (1959)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center"></subject>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-717-2</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-717-2.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-BackMatter-2" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-BackMatter-2/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Reporter&apos;s Note</title>
              <partName>Back Matter</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-BackMatter-2</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-BackMatter-2.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10005</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Reporter&apos;s Note</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>BACKMATTER</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-BackMatter-2</accessId>
              <sequenceNumber>61</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-BackMatter-2</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-BackMatter-2.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-BackMatter-4" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-BackMatter-4/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Orders</title>
              <partName>Back Matter</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-BackMatter-4</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-BackMatter-4.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d0fffb</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Orders</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>BACKMATTER</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-BackMatter-4</accessId>
              <sequenceNumber>62</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-BackMatter-4</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-BackMatter-4.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-BackMatter-3" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-BackMatter-3/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Note</title>
              <partName>Back Matter</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-BackMatter-3</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-BackMatter-3.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d0ffab</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Note</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>BACKMATTER</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-BackMatter-3</accessId>
              <sequenceNumber>63</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-BackMatter-3</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-BackMatter-3.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
    <relatedItem type="constituent" ID="id-USREPORTS-360-BackMatter" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-BackMatter/mods.xml">
         <titleInfo>
              <title>Index to Volume 360</title>
              <partName>Back Matter</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-BackMatter</identifier>
         <relatedItem type="otherFormat" xlink:href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-BackMatter.pdf">
              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d10009</identifier>
        </relatedItem>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1958, June 8 through June 29, 1959 (end of term);Index to Volume 360</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>BACKMATTER</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-360-BackMatter</accessId>
              <sequenceNumber>64</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
        </extension>
         <location>
              <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-360/USREPORTS-360-BackMatter</url>
              <url access="raw object" displayLabel="PDF rendition">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USREPORTS-360/pdf/USREPORTS-360-BackMatter.pdf</url>
        </location>
    </relatedItem>
</mods>