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              <topic>Legal Remedies</topic>
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              <docketId>1957-007-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Racial or ethnic minority employee or job applicant</petitioner>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Railway Labor</legalProvisions>
                                    
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                   <writer>Hugo Lafayette Black</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
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              <topic>Officials and Employees</topic>
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              <docketId>1957-008-01</docketId>
              <petitioner state="Michigan">Governmental official, or an official of an agency established under an interstate compact</petitioner>
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                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
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              <title>Stinson v. Atlantic Coast Line R. Co., 355 U.S. 62 (1957)</title>
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              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Sufficiency of Evidence: Typically in the Context of a Jury&apos;s Determination of Compensation for Injury or Death</topic>
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                   <topic>Negligence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Juries</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Railroads</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Evidence</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Legal Remedies</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
                                    
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                   <topic>Sufficiency of Evidence: Typically in the Context of a Jury&apos;s Determination of Compensation for Injury or Death</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1957-009-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Employee, or job applicant, including beneficiaries of</petitioner>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Federal Employers&apos; Liability, as amended</legalProvisions>
                                    
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                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>2</minority>
                                    
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              <topic>Judiciary</topic>
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                   <topic>Sentencing</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>District Courts</topic>
                                        
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            </subject>
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                   <topic>Contempt of Court or Congress</topic>
                                        
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              <docketId>1957-010-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Witness, or person under subpoena</petitioner>
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              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Tom Campbell Clark</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Felix Frankfurter</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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                   <type>Court Rules</type>
                                        
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                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
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            </subject>
              <docketId>1957-012-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Trucking company, or motor carrier</petitioner>
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              <jurisdiction>Appeal</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Interstate Commerce Commission</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>South Dakota U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>South Dakota U.S. District Court</caseSource>
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              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
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                   <writer>Earl Warren</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>1</minority>
                                    
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              <title>Benanti v. United States, 355 U.S. 96 (1957)</title>
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              <topic>Juries</topic>
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              <topic>Electronic Surveillance</topic>
              <topic>Law Enforcement Officers</topic>
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              <topic>State Laws</topic>
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              <docketId>1957-013-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Person accused, indicted, or suspected of crime</petitioner>
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              <caseOrigin>New York Southern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
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                   <writer>Earl Warren</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
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              <title>Rathbun v. United States, 355 U.S. 107 (1957)</title>
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              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
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                   <topic>Law Enforcement Officers</topic>
                                        
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              <docketId>1957-014-01</docketId>
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              <caseOrigin>Colorado U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
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                   <writer>Earl Warren</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Rowoldt v. Perfetto, 355 U.S. 115 (1957)</title>
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         <subject>
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              <topic>Testimony</topic>
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                   <topic>Legislative History</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Evidence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Legislative Bodies</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Federal or State Internal Security Legislation: Smith, Internal Security, and Related Federal Statutes</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>First Amendment</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1957-015-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Alien, person subject to a denaturalization proceeding, or one whose citizenship is revoked</petitioner>
              <respondent>Immigration and Naturalization Service, or Director of, or District Director of, or Immigration and Naturalization Enforcement</respondent>
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              <adminAction>Immigration and Naturalization Service, or Director of, or District Director of, or Immigration and Naturalization Enforcement</adminAction>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Smith, Subversive Activities Control, Communist Control, or other similar federal legislation (also see 346)</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Felix Frankfurter</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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              <title>Youngdahl v. Rainfair, Inc., 355 U.S. 131 (1957)</title>
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              <topic>Labor-Management Relations</topic>
              <topic>Injunctions</topic>
              <topic>Intimidation</topic>
              <topic>Strikes</topic>
              <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Manufacturing</topic>
              <topic>Commerce</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Worker Safety and Health</topic>
              <topic>Law Enforcement Officers</topic>
              <topic>Federal Pre-Emption of State Court Jurisdiction</topic>
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                   <topic>Evidence</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Federal Pre-Emption of State Court Jurisdiction</topic>
                                        
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            </subject>
              <docketId>1957-016-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Employee, or job applicant, including beneficiaries of</petitioner>
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              <caseSource state="Arkansas">State Supreme Court</caseSource>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>National Labor Relations, as amended</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <disposition>Affirmed and reversed (or vacated) in part and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Harold Hitz Burton</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Felix Frankfurter</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
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              <title>American Trucking Assns. v. U.S., 355 U.S. 141 (1957)</title>
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              <topic>Transportation and Public Works</topic>
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              <topic>Judiciary</topic>
              <topic>Public Convenience</topic>
              <topic>Business and Corporate Law</topic>
              <topic>District Courts</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Property</topic>
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                   <topic>Legislative History</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Federal and Some Few State Regulation of Transportation Regulation:Truck, or Motor Carrier</topic>
                                        
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              <docketId>1957-017-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Trucking company, or motor carrier</petitioner>
              <respondent>United States</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Appeal</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Interstate Commerce Commission</adminAction>
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                   <writer>Tom Campbell Clark</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
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                   <writer>William J. Brennan, Jr.</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
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                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
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              <docketId>1957-020-01</docketId>
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                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
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              <title>I.C.C. v. Baltimore &amp; O. R. Co., 355 U.S. 175 (1957)</title>
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              <docketId>1957-021-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Interstate Commerce Commission</petitioner>
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                   <assigner>Felix Frankfurter</assigner>
                                    
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                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
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              <title>A., T. &amp; S. F. R. Co. v. Dixie Carriers, 355 U.S. 179 (1957)</title>
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                   <writer>Hugo Lafayette Black</writer>
                                        
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                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
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                   <writer>Hugo Lafayette Black</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Hugo Lafayette Black</assigner>
                                    
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              <topic>Government</topic>
              <topic>State and Local Government</topic>
              <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
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              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Duty to Register</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
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                   <topic>Juries</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Police Powers</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Due Process</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>State and Local Government</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Due Process: Hearing or Notice (Other than as Pertains to Government Employees or Prisoners&apos; Rights)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Due Process</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1957-024-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Person accused, indicted, or suspected of crime</petitioner>
              <respondent state="California">State</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Appeal</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="California">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="California">State Trial Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>Case did not arise on cert or cert not granted</certReason>
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                   <legalProvisions>Fourteenth Amendment (due process)</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <unconstitutionality>Municipal or other local ordinance unconstitutional</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>William Orville Douglas</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
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              <title>United States v. Shotwell Mfg. Co., 355 U.S. 233 (1957)</title>
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              <topic>Income Tax</topic>
              <topic>Taxation</topic>
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              <topic>Motion to Suppress</topic>
              <topic>Officials and Employees</topic>
              <topic>Fraud and Financial Crimes</topic>
              <topic>District Courts</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Withholding Tax</topic>
              <topic>Subconstitutional Fair Procedure: Presentation, Admissibility, or Sufficiency of Evidence (Not Necessarily a Criminal Case)</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
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              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1957, October 7, 1957, through March 3, 1958;United States v. Shotwell Mfg. Co., 355 U.S. 233 (1957);355 U.S. 233</searchTitle>
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                   <topic>Finance and Financial Sector</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Evidence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Black-Market</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Tax Administration and Collection</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Taxation</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Motion to Suppress</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Officials and Employees</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>District Courts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Withholding Tax</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Subconstitutional Fair Procedure: Presentation, Admissibility, or Sufficiency of Evidence (Not Necessarily a Criminal Case)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1957-025-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>United States</petitioner>
              <respondent>Person accused, indicted, or suspected of crime</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Illinois Northern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>To resolve important or significant question</certReason>
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              <disposition>Vacated and remanded</disposition>
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              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>John Marshall Harlan, II</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Felix Frankfurter</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>United States v. N.Y., N.H. &amp; H.R. Co., 355 U.S. 253 (1957)</title>
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              <partName>Case</partName>
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         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-355/USREPORTS-355-253</identifier>
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              <topic>Legislative Bodies</topic>
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              <topic>Contracts</topic>
              <topic>Railroads</topic>
              <topic>Overpayments</topic>
              <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Transportation and Public Works</topic>
              <topic>Transportation Bills</topic>
              <topic>Liability, Governmental: Tort or Contract Actions by or Against Government or Governmental Officials Other than Defense of Criminal Actions Brought Under a Civil Rights Action.</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1957, October 7, 1957, through March 3, 1958;United States v. N.Y., N.H. &amp; H.R. Co., 355 U.S. 253 (1957);355 U.S. 253</searchTitle>
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              <decisionDate>1957-12-16</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1957</courtTerm>
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                   <topic>Legislative History</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Evidence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Legislative Bodies</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Burden of Proof</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Accounting and Auditing</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Contracts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Railroads</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Overpayments</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Transportation and Public Works</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Transportation Bills</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Liability, Governmental: Tort or Contract Actions by or Against Government or Governmental Officials Other than Defense of Criminal Actions Brought Under a Civil Rights Action.</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1957-026-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>United States</petitioner>
              <respondent>Railroad</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>General Accounting Office</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>Massachusetts U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, First Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1957-11-20</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>William J. Brennan, Jr.</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>1</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Virginia v. Maryland, 355 U.S. 269 (1957)</title>
              <partNumber>355 U.S. 269</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
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         <subject>
              <topic>Judicial Administration: Supreme Court&apos;s Original Jurisdiction</topic>
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              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Administration: Supreme Court&apos;s Original Jurisdiction</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1957-027-01</docketId>
              <petitioner state="Virginia">State</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Maryland">State</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Original</jurisdiction>
              <certReason>Case did not arise on cert or cert not granted</certReason>
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              <disposition>Stay, petition, or motion granted</disposition>
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              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Railway Express Agency v. United States, 355 U.S. 270 (1957)</title>
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                   <topic>Commerce</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Postal Service</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Interstate Commerce Commission (I.C.C.)</topic>
                                        
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              <title>Carson v. Washington Court House, 355 U.S. 270 (1957)</title>
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              <title>Nelson v. Tennessee, 355 U.S. 271 (1957)</title>
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                   <topic>Federal Question</topic>
                                        
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            </subject>
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                   <topic>No Merits: Dismissed or Affirmed for Want of a Substantial or Properly Presented Federal Question, or a Nonsuit</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
                                    
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              <docketId>1957-028-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Unidentifiable</petitioner>
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                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <topic>Writ of Certiorari</topic>
                                    
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              <title>United States v. Sharpnack, 355 U.S. 286 (1958)</title>
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         <subject>
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              <topic>Legislative Discretion</topic>
              <topic>Government</topic>
              <topic>State and Local Government</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Congressional Purpose</topic>
              <topic>Sex Offenses</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Legislative Powers</topic>
              <topic>Assimilative Crimes Act</topic>
              <topic>Miscellaneous Criminal Procedure (Cf. Due Process, Prisoners&apos; Rights, Comity: Criminal Procedure)</topic>
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              <decisionDate>1958-01-13</decisionDate>
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                   <topic>Jurisdiction and Venue</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>State and Local Government</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Miscellaneous Criminal Procedure (Cf. Due Process, Prisoners&apos; Rights, Comity: Criminal Procedure)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1957-032-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>United States</petitioner>
              <respondent>Person accused, indicted, or suspected of crime</respondent>
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              <caseOrigin>Texas Western U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>Texas Western U.S. District Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>Case did not arise on cert or cert not granted</certReason>
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              <authorityDecision>Judicial review (national level)</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Harold Hitz Burton</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>2</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Chicago, M., St. P. &amp; P. R. Co. v. Illinois, 355 U.S. 300 (1958)</title>
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              <partName>Case</partName>
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         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-355/USREPORTS-355-300</identifier>
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         <subject>
              <topic>Railroads</topic>
              <topic>Transportation and Public Works</topic>
              <topic>Evidence</topic>
              <topic>Passenger Fares</topic>
              <topic>Discrimination</topic>
              <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
              <topic>Interstate Commerce Commission (I.C.C.)</topic>
              <topic>Motor Carriers</topic>
              <topic>Legal Remedies</topic>
              <topic>Judiciary</topic>
              <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Transportation Costs</topic>
              <topic>Business and Corporate Law</topic>
              <topic>District Courts</topic>
              <topic>Revenues</topic>
              <topic>Federal or State Regulation of Transportation Regulation: Railroad</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
        </subject>
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              <reportNumber>300</reportNumber>
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              <decisionDate>1958-01-13</decisionDate>
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                   <topic>Railroads</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Transportation and Public Works</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Evidence</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Discrimination</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Business and Corporate Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>District Courts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Revenues</topic>
                                    
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              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Federal or State Regulation of Transportation Regulation: Railroad</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1957-033-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Railroad</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Illinois">State</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Appeal</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Interstate Commerce Commission</adminAction>
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              <caseSource>Illinois Northern U.S. District Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>Case did not arise on cert or cert not granted</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1957-11-12</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Interpretation of administrative regulation or rule, or executive order</authorityDecision>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Interstate Commerce, as amended</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>William J. Brennan, Jr.</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Staub v. City of Baxley, 355 U.S. 313 (1958)</title>
              <partNumber>355 U.S. 313</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
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         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-355/USREPORTS-355-313</identifier>
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         <subject>
              <topic>Law Enforcement Officers</topic>
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              <topic>Labor Unions</topic>
              <topic>Standing</topic>
              <topic>Solicitation</topic>
              <topic>Labor and Employment Law</topic>
              <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
              <topic>Freedom of Speech</topic>
              <topic>Correctional Facilities and Imprisonment</topic>
              <topic>Freedom of Assembly</topic>
              <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Sentencing</topic>
              <topic>Crime and Law Enforcement</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>First Amendment, Miscellaneous (Cf. Comity: First Amendment)</topic>
              <topic>First Amendment</topic>
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         <extension>
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              <decisionDate>1958-01-13</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1957</courtTerm>
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                   <topic>Law Enforcement Officers</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>First Amendment, Miscellaneous (Cf. Comity: First Amendment)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>First Amendment</topic>
                                    
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              <docketId>1957-034-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Union, labor organization, or official of</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Georgia">City, town, township, village, or borough government or governmental unit</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Appeal</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="Georgia">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="Georgia">State Appellate Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>Case did not arise on cert or cert not granted</certReason>
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                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>First Amendment (speech, press, and assembly)</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <unconstitutionality>Municipal or other local ordinance unconstitutional</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Charles Evans Whittaker</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>2</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Lawn v. United States, 355 U.S. 339 (1958)</title>
              <partNumber>355 U.S. 339</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
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              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
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              <topic>Investigation</topic>
              <topic>Income Tax</topic>
              <topic>Taxation</topic>
              <topic>Tax Audition and Collection</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Fraud and Financial Crimes</topic>
              <topic>Securities</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Testimony</topic>
              <topic>Withholding Tax</topic>
              <topic>Waiver</topic>
              <topic>Self-Incrimination (Other than as Pertains to Miranda or Immunity from Prosecution)</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
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                   <topic>Finance and Financial Sector</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Trials and Court Proceedings</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Taxation</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Fraud and Financial Crimes</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Testimony</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Withholding Tax</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Waiver</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Self-Incrimination (Other than as Pertains to Miranda or Immunity from Prosecution)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1957-035-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Person accused, indicted, or suspected of crime</petitioner>
              <respondent>United States</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>New York Southern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Second Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
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                   <type>Constitutional Amendment</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Fifth Amendment (self-incrimination)</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Charles Evans Whittaker</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Reeves v. Alabama, 355 U.S. 368 (1958)</title>
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              <partName>Case</partName>
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         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-355/USREPORTS-355-368</identifier>
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         <subject>
              <topic>No Merits: Writ Improvidently Granted</topic>
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              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>No Merits: Writ Improvidently Granted</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
                                    
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              <docketId>1957-038-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Unidentifiable</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Alabama">State</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="Alabama">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="Alabama">State Supreme Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1958-01-08</dateArgument>
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                   <type>Other</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Writ Improvidently Granted</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <disposition>Petition denied or appeal dismissed</disposition>
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              <title>Sunshine Book Co. v. Summerfield, 355 U.S. 372 (1958)</title>
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              <docketId>1957-036-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Food, meat packing, or processing company, stockyard</petitioner>
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                   <writer>John Marshall Harlan, II</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Felix Frankfurter</assigner>
                                    
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              <title>Safeway Stores, Inc., v. Vance, 355 U.S. 389 (1958)</title>
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              <docketId>1957-037-01</docketId>
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                   <writer>John Marshall Harlan, II</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Felix Frankfurter</assigner>
                                    
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                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
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              <title>Cities Service v. State Comm&apos;n, 355 U.S. 391 (1958)</title>
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              <docketId>1957-040-01</docketId>
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                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
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                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
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              <title>Emray Realty Corp. v. Weaver, 355 U.S. 395 (1957)</title>
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              <title>F.T.C. v. Standard Oil Co., 355 U.S. 396 (1958)</title>
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              <topic>Human Rights and Civil Liberties</topic>
              <topic>Pricing System</topic>
              <topic>Administrative Remedies</topic>
              <topic>Good Faith</topic>
              <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Commerce</topic>
              <topic>Goods and Services</topic>
              <topic>Clayton Antitrust Act of 1914</topic>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
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                   <writer>Tom Campbell Clark</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Felix Frankfurter</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
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                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
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                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
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                   <topic>Jurisdiction and Venue</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Motor Carriers</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Securities and Exchange Commission</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Interstate Commerce Commission (I.C.C.)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Railroads</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judiciary</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Transportation and Public Works</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Commercial Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>District Courts</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Federal or State Regulation of Transportation Regulation: Railroad</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1957-045-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Broker, stock exchange, investment or securities firm</petitioner>
              <respondent>Stockholder, shareholder, or bondholder</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Appeal</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Interstate Commerce Commission</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>New York Southern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>New York Southern U.S. District Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>Case did not arise on cert or cert not granted</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <authorityDecision>Supreme Court supervision of lower federal or state courts or original jurisdiction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Interstate Commerce, as amended</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Per curiam (no oral argument)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <assigner>Felix Frankfurter</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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              <title>Honeycutt v. Wabash R. Co., 355 U.S. 424 (1958)</title>
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              <topic>Labor and Employment Law</topic>
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              <topic>Injuries</topic>
              <topic>Sufficiency of Evidence: Typically in the Context of a Jury&apos;s Determination of Compensation for Injury or Death</topic>
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              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1957, October 7, 1957, through March 3, 1958;Honeycutt v. Wabash R. Co., 355 U.S. 424 (1958);355 U.S. 424</searchTitle>
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                   <topic>Labor and Employment Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Juries</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Labor-Management Relations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Injuries</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
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                   <topic>Sufficiency of Evidence: Typically in the Context of a Jury&apos;s Determination of Compensation for Injury or Death</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1957-046-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Employee, or job applicant, including beneficiaries of</petitioner>
              <respondent>Railroad</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="Missouri">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="Missouri">State Supreme Court</caseSource>
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              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <authorityDecision>Supreme Court supervision of lower federal or state courts or original jurisdiction</authorityDecision>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Federal Employers&apos; Liability, as amended</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
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              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>1</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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              <title>Michigan Wis. Co. v. Corp. Comm&apos;n, 355 U.S. 425 (1958)</title>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Kernan v. American Dredging Co., 355 U.S. 426 (1958)</title>
              <partNumber>355 U.S. 426</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
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         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-355/USREPORTS-355-426</identifier>
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              <topic>Fires</topic>
              <topic>Employer Liability</topic>
              <topic>Widows and Widowers</topic>
              <topic>Torts</topic>
              <topic>Government</topic>
              <topic>Boundaries</topic>
              <topic>Territories and Protectorates</topic>
              <topic>Towing</topic>
              <topic>Employer Negligence</topic>
              <topic>Legal Remedies</topic>
              <topic>Transportation and Public Works</topic>
              <topic>Seamen</topic>
              <topic>Wrongful Death</topic>
              <topic>Death and Dying</topic>
              <topic>Maritime and Admiralty Law</topic>
              <topic>Worker Safety and Health</topic>
              <topic>Transportation Safety and Security</topic>
              <topic>Labor and Employment Law</topic>
              <topic>Navigation</topic>
              <topic>Liability, Other than as in Sufficiency of Evidence, Election of Remedies, Punitive Damages</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
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                   <topic>Negligence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Oil and Gas</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Energy</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Fires</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Employer Liability</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Widows and Widowers</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Torts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Government</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Boundaries</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Territories and Protectorates</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Towing</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Employer Negligence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Legal Remedies</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Transportation and Public Works</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Seamen</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Wrongful Death</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Death and Dying</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Maritime and Admiralty Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Worker Safety and Health</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Transportation Safety and Security</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Labor and Employment Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Navigation</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Liability, Other than as in Sufficiency of Evidence, Election of Remedies, Punitive Damages</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1957-047-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Employee, or job applicant, including beneficiaries of</petitioner>
              <respondent>Water transportation, stevedore</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Pennsylvania Eastern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Third Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
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              <dateArgument>1957-11-21</dateArgument>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Jones, or Death on the High Seas</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
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              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>William J. Brennan, Jr.</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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              <title>Labor Board v. Mine Workers, 355 U.S. 453 (1958)</title>
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              <topic>Administrative Law</topic>
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              <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
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              <topic>Labor-Management Disputes: Representative Election</topic>
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                   <topic>Administrative Law</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Free Choice</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Labor-Management Disputes: Representative Election</topic>
                                        
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            </subject>
              <docketId>1957-048-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>National Labor Relations Board, or regional office or officer</petitioner>
              <respondent>Union, labor organization, or official of</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>National Labor Relations Board, or regional office or officer</adminAction>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>National Labor Relations, as amended</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
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              <disposition>Vacated and remanded</disposition>
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                   <writer>William J. Brennan, Jr.</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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              <title>American Airlines v. North American, 355 U.S. 465 (1958)</title>
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              <topic>Aviation and Airports</topic>
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              <topic>Judicial Review of Administrative Agency&apos;s or Administrative Official&apos;s Actions and Procedures</topic>
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                   <topic>Aviation and Airports</topic>
                                        
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            </subject>
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                   <topic>Judicial Review of Administrative Agency&apos;s or Administrative Official&apos;s Actions and Procedures</topic>
                                        
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              <docketId>1957-049-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Airline</petitioner>
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              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Civil Aeronautics Board</adminAction>
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              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
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              <dateArgument>1958-01-30</dateArgument>
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                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>1</minority>
                                    
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              <title>United States et al. v. City of Detroit, 355 U.S. 466 (1958)</title>
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              <topic>Goods and Services</topic>
              <topic>Corporations and Associations</topic>
              <topic>State Laws</topic>
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              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Property Tax</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Leases</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Government</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Tax Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>State and Local Taxation</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Taxation</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Tax-Exempt Organizations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Burden</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Manufacturing</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Commerce</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Government Property</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Goods and Services</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Corporations and Associations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>State Laws</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Property</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>State or Local Government Tax</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1957-050-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Tenant or lessee</petitioner>
              <respondent state="Michigan">City, town, township, village, or borough government or governmental unit</respondent>
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              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Hugo Lafayette Black</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>2</minority>
                                    
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              <topic>Tax-Exempt Organizations</topic>
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                   <topic>Taxation</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
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              <docketId>1957-051-01</docketId>
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                   <writer>Hugo Lafayette Black</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
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                   <majority>7</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>2</minority>
                                    
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>City of Detroit v. Murray Corp., 355 U.S. 489 (1957)</title>
              <partNumber>355 U.S. 489</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
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              <topic>Contractors</topic>
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              <topic>Corporations and Associations</topic>
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                   <topic>Manufacturing</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Government Immunity</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Commercial Taxation</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Government Property</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Corporations and Associations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Property</topic>
                                    
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                   <topic>State or Local Government Tax</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
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              <docketId>1957-052-01</docketId>
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              <jurisdiction>Appeal</jurisdiction>
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                   <type>Constitution</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Article VI, Section 2 (supremacy clause)</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Hugo Lafayette Black</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>California Comm&apos;n v. United States, 355 U.S. 534 (1958)</title>
              <partNumber>355 U.S. 534</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
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         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-355/USREPORTS-355-534</identifier>
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              <topic>Public Utilities and Utility Rates</topic>
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              <topic>Injunctions</topic>
              <topic>Shipments</topic>
              <topic>Legal Remedies</topic>
              <topic>Judiciary</topic>
              <topic>Transportation and Public Works</topic>
              <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Transportation Costs</topic>
              <topic>Case or Controversy</topic>
              <topic>Government Property</topic>
              <topic>Common Carriers</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
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         <extension>
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                   <topic>Administrative Law</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Motor Carriers</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Government</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Legal Remedies</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>National Supremacy: Commodities</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Federalism</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1957-053-01</docketId>
              <petitioner state="California">State commission, board, committee, or authority</petitioner>
              <respondent>United States</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Appeal</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>California Northern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
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                   <type>Constitution</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Article VI, Section 2 (supremacy clause)</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>William Orville Douglas</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Hugo Lafayette Black</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>6</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>3</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Nelson, Inc., v. United States, 355 U.S. 554 (1958)</title>
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         <subject>
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              <topic>Grandfather Clause</topic>
              <topic>Drugstore</topic>
              <topic>Interstate Commerce Commission (I.C.C.)</topic>
              <topic>Contracts</topic>
              <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Manufacturing</topic>
              <topic>Business and Corporate Law</topic>
              <topic>Commerce</topic>
              <topic>Goods and Services</topic>
              <topic>Language Interpretation</topic>
              <topic>Judicial Review of Administrative Agency&apos;s or Administrative Official&apos;s Actions and Procedures</topic>
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         <extension>
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                   <topic>Motor Carriers</topic>
                                        
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                   <topic>Judicial Review of Administrative Agency&apos;s or Administrative Official&apos;s Actions and Procedures</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1957-054-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Trucking company, or motor carrier</petitioner>
              <respondent>United States</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Appeal</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Interstate Commerce Commission</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>Illinois Northern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>Illinois Northern U.S. District Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>Case did not arise on cert or cert not granted</certReason>
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              <authorityDecision>Interpretation of administrative regulation or rule, or executive order</authorityDecision>
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                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Motor Carrier</legalProvisions>
                                    
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              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Tom Campbell Clark</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>1</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Weyerhaeuser S.S. Co. v. Nacirema Co., 355 U.S. 563 (1958)</title>
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              <partName>Case</partName>
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              <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Maritime and Admiralty Law</topic>
              <topic>Sufficiency of Evidence: Typically in the Context of a Jury&apos;s Determination of Compensation for Injury or Death</topic>
              <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
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                   <topic>Negligence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Juries</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Evidence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Ships and Boats</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Jury Instructions</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Longshoremen</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Trial by Jury</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Legal Remedies</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Transportation and Public Works</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Administrative Law and Regulatory Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Maritime and Admiralty Law</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Sufficiency of Evidence: Typically in the Context of a Jury&apos;s Determination of Compensation for Injury or Death</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Economic Activity</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1957-055-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Water transportation, stevedore</petitioner>
              <respondent>Employee, or job applicant, including beneficiaries of</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>New York Southern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Second Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1958-01-06</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Supreme Court supervision of lower federal or state courts or original jurisdiction</authorityDecision>
              <authorityDecision>Federal common law</authorityDecision>
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              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Tom Campbell Clark</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>United States v. Hvass, 355 U.S. 570 (1958)</title>
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         <subject>
              <topic>Evidence</topic>
              <topic>False Statements</topic>
              <topic>Indictments</topic>
              <topic>Legal Remedies</topic>
              <topic>Judiciary</topic>
              <topic>Perjury</topic>
              <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Consideration</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
              <topic>District Courts</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
              <topic>Material Fact</topic>
              <topic>Statutory Construction of Criminal Laws: False Statements (Cf. Statutory Construction of Criminal Laws: Perjury)</topic>
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        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1957, October 7, 1957, through March 3, 1958;United States v. Hvass, 355 U.S. 570 (1958);355 U.S. 570</searchTitle>
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              <decisionDate>1958-03-03</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1957</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>355 U.S. 570</usCitation>
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              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Evidence</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>False Statements</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Indictments</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Legal Remedies</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judiciary</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Perjury</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Consideration</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>District Courts</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Law and Procedure</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Material Fact</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Statutory Construction of Criminal Laws: False Statements (Cf. Statutory Construction of Criminal Laws: Perjury)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1957-056-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>United States</petitioner>
              <respondent>Attorney, or person acting as such, includes bar applicant or law student, or law firm or bar association</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Appeal</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Iowa Northern U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>Iowa Northern U.S. District Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>Case did not arise on cert or cert not granted</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1958-01-27</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Opinion of the court (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed and remanded</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <writer>Charles Evans Whittaker</writer>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>1</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Harmon v. Brucker, 355 U.S. 579 (1958)</title>
              <partNumber>355 U.S. 579</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-355/USREPORTS-355-579</identifier>
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         <subject>
              <topic>Jurisdiction and Venue</topic>
              <topic>Military Service</topic>
              <topic>Army</topic>
              <topic>Honorable Discharge</topic>
              <topic>Administrative Remedies</topic>
              <topic>Military Law</topic>
              <topic>Army Regulations</topic>
              <topic>Armed Forces</topic>
              <topic>U.S. Department of Defense (D.O.J.)</topic>
              <topic>National Security</topic>
              <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
              <topic>Military Personnel</topic>
              <topic>Military: Active Duty</topic>
              <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1957, October 7, 1957, through March 3, 1958;Harmon v. Brucker, 355 U.S. 579 (1958);355 U.S. 579</searchTitle>
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              <accessId>USREPORTS-355-579</accessId>
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              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1958-03-03</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1957</courtTerm>
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              <fullCitation>355 U.S. 579 (1958)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Jurisdiction and Venue</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Military Service</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Army</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Honorable Discharge</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Administrative Remedies</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Military Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Army Regulations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Armed Forces</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>U.S. Department of Defense (D.O.J.)</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>National Security</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Constitutional Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Military Personnel</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Military: Active Duty</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Civil Rights</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1957-057-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Military personnel, or dependent of, including reservist</petitioner>
              <respondent>Secretary or administrative unit or personnel of the U.S. Army</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Secretary or administrative unit or personnel of the U.S. Army</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>District Of Columbia U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit (includes the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia but not the District of Columbia Court of Appeals, which has local jurisdiction)</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1958-01-14</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <authorityDecision>Interpretation of administrative regulation or rule, or executive order</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Infrequently litigated statutes</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Infrequently litigated statutes</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Per curiam (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>8</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>1</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>U. S. v. R.F. Ball Construction Co., 355 U.S. 587 (1958)</title>
              <partNumber>355 U.S. 587</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-355/USREPORTS-355-587</identifier>
         <identifier type="preferred citation">355 U.S. 587 (1958)</identifier>
         <identifier type="United States Reports citation">355 U.S. 587</identifier>
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              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d0fb29</identifier>
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         <subject>
              <topic>Subcontractors</topic>
              <topic>Property</topic>
              <topic>Buildings and Property</topic>
              <topic>Federal Tax Liens</topic>
              <topic>Tax Law</topic>
              <topic>Mortgages</topic>
              <topic>Assignments</topic>
              <topic>Building Construction</topic>
              <topic>Attorneys&apos; and Governmental Employees&apos; or Officials&apos; Fees or Compensation or Licenses</topic>
              <topic>Attorneys</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
              <searchTitle>United States reports : cases adjudged in the Supreme Court at October term, 1957, October 7, 1957, through March 3, 1958;U. S. v. R.F. Ball Construction Co., 355 U.S. 587 (1958);355 U.S. 587</searchTitle>
              <granuleClass>CASE</granuleClass>
              <accessId>USREPORTS-355-587</accessId>
              <reportNumber>587</reportNumber>
              <sequenceNumber>131</sequenceNumber>
              <pagePosition>1</pagePosition>
              <decisionDate>1958-03-03</decisionDate>
              <courtTerm>1957</courtTerm>
              <usCitation>355 U.S. 587</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>355 U.S. 587 (1958)</fullCitation>
              <subject authority="llc" uri="https://www.loc.gov/research-centers/law-library-of-congress/about-this-research-center">
                                        
                   <topic>Subcontractors</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Property</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Buildings and Property</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Federal Tax Liens</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Tax Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Mortgages</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Assignments</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Building Construction</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Attorneys&apos; and Governmental Employees&apos; or Officials&apos; Fees or Compensation or Licenses</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Attorneys</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1957-058-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>United States</petitioner>
              <respondent>Construction industry</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <adminAction>Internal Revenue Service, Collector, Commissioner, or District Director of</adminAction>
              <caseOrigin>Texas Western U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1958-01-27</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Statutory construction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Federal Statute</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Internal Revenue Code and pre-IRC revenue acts</legalProvisions>
                                    
            </law>
              <decisionType>Per curiam (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Reversed</disposition>
              <partyWinning>Petitioning party received a favorable disposition</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>5</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>4</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>United States v. Massei, 355 U.S. 595 (1958)</title>
              <partNumber>355 U.S. 595</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-355/USREPORTS-355-595</identifier>
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              <identifier type="FDsys Unique ID">D09002ee1d4d0fb53</identifier>
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         <subject>
              <topic>Income Tax</topic>
              <topic>Taxation</topic>
              <topic>Tax Law</topic>
              <topic>Net Worth</topic>
              <topic>Corporations and Associations</topic>
              <topic>Tax-Exempt Organizations</topic>
              <topic>Subconstitutional Fair Procedure: Miscellaneous</topic>
              <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
        </subject>
         <extension>
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              <usCitation>355 U.S. 595</usCitation>
              <fullCitation>355 U.S. 595 (1958)</fullCitation>
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                   <topic>Income Tax</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Taxation</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Tax Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Net Worth</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Corporations and Associations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Tax-Exempt Organizations</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>Subconstitutional Fair Procedure: Miscellaneous</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Criminal Procedure</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1957-059-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>United States</petitioner>
              <respondent>Person accused, indicted, or suspected of crime</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin>Massachusetts U.S. District Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource>U.S. Court of Appeals, First Circuit</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1958-01-09</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Supreme Court supervision of lower federal or state courts or original jurisdiction</authorityDecision>
              <law></law>
              <decisionType>Per curiam (orally argued)</decisionType>
              <unconstitutionality>No declaration of unconstitutionality</unconstitutionality>
              <disposition>Affirmed (includes modified)</disposition>
              <partyWinning>No favorable disposition for petitioning party apparent</partyWinning>
              <majorityOpinion>
                                        
                   <assigner>Earl Warren</assigner>
                                    
            </majorityOpinion>
              <votes>
                                        
                   <majority>9</majority>
                                        
                   <minority>0</minority>
                                    
            </votes>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>Wilson v. Loew&apos;s Inc., 355 U.S. 597 (1958)</title>
              <partNumber>355 U.S. 597</partNumber>
              <partName>Case</partName>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USREPORTS-355/USREPORTS-355-597</identifier>
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         <subject>
              <topic>Labor Unions</topic>
              <topic>Motion Pictures</topic>
              <topic>Elections and Politics</topic>
              <topic>Employee Hiring</topic>
              <topic>Labor and Employment Law</topic>
              <topic>Labor-Management Relations</topic>
              <topic>Political Parties and Affiliations</topic>
              <topic>Legal Remedies</topic>
              <topic>Television and Film</topic>
              <topic>Communications</topic>
              <topic>No Merits: Adequate Non-Federal Grounds for Decision</topic>
              <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
        </subject>
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                   <topic>Labor Unions</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Motion Pictures</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Elections and Politics</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Employee Hiring</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Labor and Employment Law</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Labor-Management Relations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Political Parties and Affiliations</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Legal Remedies</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Television and Film</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Communications</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <subject authority="scdb" uri="http://scdb.wustl.edu/documentation.php?var=issue">
                                        
                   <topic>No Merits: Adequate Non-Federal Grounds for Decision</topic>
                                        
                   <topic>Judicial Power</topic>
                                    
            </subject>
              <docketId>1957-060-01</docketId>
              <petitioner>Professional organization, business, or person</petitioner>
              <respondent>Movie, play, pictorial representation, theatrical production, actor, or exhibitor or distributor of</respondent>
              <jurisdiction>Cert</jurisdiction>
              <caseOrigin state="California">State Trial Court</caseOrigin>
              <caseSource state="California">State Appellate Court</caseSource>
              <certReason>No reason given</certReason>
              <chiefJustice>Earl Warren</chiefJustice>
              <dateArgument>1958-01-08</dateArgument>
              <authorityDecision>Supreme Court supervision of lower federal or state courts or original jurisdiction</authorityDecision>
              <law>
                                        
                   <type>Other</type>
                                        
                   <legalProvisions>Writ Improvidently Granted</legalProvisions>
                                    
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