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         <dateIssued notSpecified="day-month">1982</dateIssued>
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         <title>Operation Argus, 1958</title>
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    <subject>
         <topic>Artificial radiation belts</topic>
         <topic>Atomic bomb</topic>
         <topic>Nuclear weapons</topic>
         <topic>Operation Argus, 1958</topic>
         <topic>Research</topic>
         <topic>Testing</topic>
         <topic>Upper atmosphere</topic>
         <topic>Van Allen radiation belts</topic>
         <geographic>South Atlantic Ocean</geographic>
    </subject>
    <identifier type="sudoc item number">0306 (online)</identifier>
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         <namePart>United States</namePart>
         <namePart>Defense Nuclear Agency,</namePart>
         <role>
              <roleTerm type="text">issuing body.</roleTerm>
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    <name type="corporate">
         <namePart>United States</namePart>
         <namePart>Nuclear Test Personnel Review.</namePart>
    </name>
    <name type="corporate">
         <namePart>Kaman Tempo (Firm)</namePart>
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         <publisher>Defense Nuclear Agency</publisher>
         <dateIssued>1982.</dateIssued>
         <issuance>monographic</issuance>
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         <extent>1 online resource (136 pages) : illustrations, maps.</extent>
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    <classification authority="lcc">U264 .O62 1982</classification>
    <classification authority="ddc">623.45 Op2a</classification>
    <classification authority="sudocs">D 15.10:6039 F</classification>
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    <abstract>In late August and early September of 1958, U.S. Navy Task Force 88, consisting of nine ships and approximately 4,500 men, secretly conducted three high-altitude nuclear tests in the South Atlantic. The code name of the operation was ARGUS. In each of these tests, the task force launched from the missile trials ship, USS Norton Sound (AVM-1), a specially modified X-17a three-stage ballistic missile carrying a low-yield nuclear warhead, which was detonated high in the Earth&apos;s upper atmosphere. Upon completion of these launchings on September 6, the task force departed the operating area for Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and thence to home ports in the United States. This report details Department of Defense personnel participation in these tests, with an emphasis on radiological safety.</abstract>
    <abstract>The ARGUS shots were conducted to test the Christofilos theory, which argued that high-altitude nuclear detonations would create a radiation belt in the upper regions of the Earth&apos;s atmosphere. It was postulated that these belts of radiation (primarily high-energy electrons) might cause degradation of radio and radar transmissions, damage or destruction of the arming mechanisms of ICBM warheads, and endangerment of crews in orbiting space vehicles that might enter the belt.</abstract>
    <note type="statement of responsibility">prepared by the Defense Nuclear Agency as executive agency for the Department of Defense.</note>
    <note>&quot;United States Atmospheric Nuclear Weapons Tests, Nuclear Test Personnel Review.&quot;</note>
    <note>&quot;Performing organization ... Kaman Tempo&quot;--Report documentation page.</note>
    <note>&quot;30 April 1982.&quot;</note>
    <note>Shot Chronology: ARGUS 1; ARGUS 2; ARGUS 3.</note>
    <note>In scope of the U.S. Government Publishing Office Cataloging and Indexing Program (C&amp;I) and Federal Depository Library Program (FDLP).</note>
    <note type="bibliography">Includes bibliographical references (pages 92-95) and index.</note>
    <note type="funding">Sponsored by the Defense Nuclear Agency DNA 001-79-C-0472 Subtask U99QAXMK506-09</note>
    <note>Technical report.</note>
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         <topic>Nuclear weapons</topic>
         <topic>Testing</topic>
    </subject>
    <subject authority="lcsh">
         <topic>Atomic bomb</topic>
         <geographic>South Atlantic Ocean</geographic>
         <topic>Testing</topic>
    </subject>
    <subject authority="lcsh">
         <topic>Operation Argus, 1958</topic>
    </subject>
    <subject authority="lcsh">
         <topic>Upper atmosphere</topic>
         <topic>Research</topic>
    </subject>
    <subject authority="lcsh">
         <topic>Artificial radiation belts</topic>
    </subject>
    <subject authority="lcsh">
         <topic>Van Allen radiation belts</topic>
    </subject>
    <subject authority="fast">
         <topic>Artificial radiation belts</topic>
    </subject>
    <subject authority="fast">
         <topic>Upper atmosphere</topic>
         <topic>Research</topic>
    </subject>
    <subject authority="fast">
         <topic>Atomic bomb</topic>
         <topic>Testing</topic>
    </subject>
    <subject authority="fast">
         <topic>Nuclear weapons</topic>
         <topic>Testing</topic>
    </subject>
    <subject authority="fast">
         <topic>Van Allen radiation belts</topic>
    </subject>
    <subject authority="fast">
         <geographic>South Atlantic Ocean</geographic>
    </subject>
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              <title>Operation ARGUS, 1958</title>
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              <publisher>[Washington, D.C.] : The Agency, [1982]</publisher>
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         <identifier type="local">(OCoLC)9094922</identifier>
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              <title>DNA (Washington, D.C.) ; 6039F</title>
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