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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:T-RCED/AIMD-98-76</classification>
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 <subject>Ground transportation operations</subject>
 <subject>Air transportation operations</subject>
 <subject>Financial management</subject>
 <subject>Interagency relations</subject>
 <subject>Information resources management</subject>
 <subject>Mass transit operations</subject>
 <subject>Future budget projections</subject>
 <subject>Transportation safety</subject>
 <subject>Federal aid for transportation</subject>
 <subject>Strategic planning</subject>
 <identifier>Central Artery/Tunnel Project (Boston, MA)</identifier>
 <identifier>Los Angeles Red Line Project (CA)</identifier>
 <identifier>DOT Intelligent Transportation System Program</identifier>
 <identifier>San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit System (CA)</identifier>
 <identifier>FHwA Safety Status Measurement System</identifier>
 <identifier>FAA Year 2000 Program</identifier>
 <identifier>FAA Wide Area Augmentation System</identifier>
 <identifier>FAA Standard Terminal Automation Replacement System</identifier>
 <identifier>FAA Airport Improvement Program</identifier>
 <identifier>FAA Flight Operations Quality Assurance Program</identifier>
 <identifier>FAA Advanced Qualification Program</identifier>
 <identifier>FAA Air Traffic Control Modernization Program</identifier>
 <identifier>ISTEA</identifier>
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 <title>DOT&apos;s Budget: Management and Performance Issues Facing the Department in Fiscal Year 1999</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO discussed key resource
management issues and performance challenges facing the Department of
Transportation (DOT) in 1999 and beyond.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) there is a need for increased management attention
to highway, transit, and rail programs-which account for 67 percent of
DOT&apos;s fiscal year (FY) 1999 budget request-in several areas; (2) the
improved oversight of large dollar highway and transit projects costing
hundreds of millions to billions of dollars could help to ensure that
they are well managed and can be successfully financed and that costs
are controlled; (3) important management challenges face the Federal
Aviation Administration (FAA), which accounts for about 23 percent of
DOT&apos;s budget request; (4) a consensus does not exist regarding FAA&apos;s
future funding needs or an appropriate finance mechanism; (5) additional
challenges face the agency in improving the safety and efficiency of its
aviation system; (6) with a relatively flat budget in recent years, the
Coast Guard may need to continue cost-cutting efforts and achieve
savings beyond its accomplishments from recent streamlining actions; (7)
GAO has urged the Coast Guard to develop a more comprehensive strategy
to achieve additional cost savings, which may necessitate a fundamental
reassessment of the agency&apos;s missions, goals, services, and customer
needs; (8) Amtrak is in a very precarious financial position and remains
heavily dependent on federal assistance; (9) DOT&apos;s budget proposes $621
million for Amtrak&apos;s capital expenses but no funding for operating
expenses in FY 1999; (10) Amtrak&apos;s FY 1997 net loss was $762 million and
would have been higher without the one-time sale of certain assets; (11)
the corporation&apos;s goal is to eliminate the need for federal operating
support by 2002; (12) Amtrak is likely to continue to require federal
financial support-both operating and capital-well into the future; (13)
DOT faces additional department-wide issues that affect its ability to
effectively manage programs and address performance concerns; (14) GAO
has repeatedly pointed out serious problems with DOT&apos;s information
resources and database management; (15) these problems will be
aggravated by challenges facing DOT in addressing the year 2000 problem;
(16) DOT needs to address the issue of unreliable financial management
information because of problems with its financial reports, accounting
systems, and internal controls; (17) if properly implemented, the
Government Performance and Results Act could be a useful tool for
addressing many of the issues GAO has identified; and (18) the Results
Act should provide DOT with an incentive to develop quality data for
managing programs and for congressional oversight.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/T-RCED/AIMD-98-76</identifier>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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 <searchTitle>GAO/T-RCED/AIMD-98-76; DOT&apos;s Budget: Management and Performance Issues Facing the Department in Fiscal Year 1999;
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<subject>
 <topic>Ground transportation operations</topic>
 <topic>Air transportation operations</topic>
 <topic>Financial management</topic>
 <topic>Interagency relations</topic>
 <topic>Information resources management</topic>
 <topic>Mass transit operations</topic>
 <topic>Future budget projections</topic>
 <topic>Transportation safety</topic>
 <topic>Federal aid for transportation</topic>
 <topic>Strategic planning</topic>
 <topic>Central Artery/Tunnel Project (Boston, MA)</topic>
 <topic>Los Angeles Red Line Project (CA)</topic>
 <topic>DOT Intelligent Transportation System Program</topic>
 <topic>San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit System (CA)</topic>
 <topic>FHwA Safety Status Measurement System</topic>
 <topic>FAA Year 2000 Program</topic>
 <topic>FAA Wide Area Augmentation System</topic>
 <topic>FAA Standard Terminal Automation Replacement System</topic>
 <topic>FAA Airport Improvement Program</topic>
 <topic>FAA Flight Operations Quality Assurance Program</topic>
 <topic>FAA Advanced Qualification Program</topic>
 <topic>FAA Air Traffic Control Modernization Program</topic>
 <topic>ISTEA</topic>
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