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 <subject>Transportation safety</subject>
 <subject>Accident prevention</subject>
 <subject>Federal aid for transportation</subject>
 <subject>Air transportation operations</subject>
 <subject>Ground transportation operations</subject>
 <subject>Human resources training</subject>
 <subject>Strategic planning</subject>
 <subject>Cost effectiveness analysis</subject>
 <subject>Railroad transportation operations</subject>
 <subject>Drug trafficking</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>DOT&apos;s Budget: Safety, Management, and Other Issues Facing the Department in Fiscal Year 1998 and Beyond</title>
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<abstract>GAO discussed the major safety and security, management, and other
issues facing the Department of Transportation (DOT).&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) GAO has reported on problems with the Federal
Aviation Administration&apos;s (FAA) oversight, including the need to target
limited inspection resources, improve safety data reliability and
inspector training, and address the security vulnerabilities of the air
transportation system; (2) key issues yet to be addressed are how much
more all the improvements will cost and how they will be funded; (3) FAA
needs a comprehensive strategy to guide the implementation of various
aviation studies&apos; recommendations; (4) major opportunities exist to
improve the safety of the surface transportation system by reducing the
more than 40,000 fatalities each year on the nation&apos;s highways; (5)
GAO&apos;s ongoing work shows that, while the number of truck inspectors at
major southern border crossings has increased and two large permanent
inspection facilities have been opened, the results of increased
inspections do not show a clear trend that Mexican trucks are becoming
safer; (6) another primary role of DOT is to ensure that federal
transportation funds for aviation, highway, and transit programs are
spent effectively and efficiently so that the nation gets the most value
for its transportation dollars; (7) FAA needs to adopt a complete
systems architecture for its modernization program, improve its cost
estimating and cost accounting processes, apply more discipline in its
software acquisitions, and broaden its efforts to reform its
organizational culture to include stakeholders from across FAA; (8) the
Federal Highway Administration (FHwA) and the Federal Transit
Administration (FTA) can work with states and transit operators to
enhance their ability to more effectively manage the costs of and
acquire financing for large-dollar surface transportation projects; (9)
after 7 years and $1.3 billion in federal funding, DOT&apos;s vision for
widespread deployment of the Intelligent Transportation System has not
been realized due to a number of obstacles; (10) in its fiscal year 1998
budget, DOT is proposing to focus federal funds on deploying ITS,
however, before DOT can aggressively pursue widespread deployment, it
must help state and local officials overcome these obstacles; (11) DOT
could potentially save millions of dollars by taking advantage of
opportunities to consolidate and/or colocate its surface transportation
field structure, but DOT has done little to take advantage of these opp*</abstract>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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<subject>
 <topic>Transportation safety</topic>
 <topic>Accident prevention</topic>
 <topic>Federal aid for transportation</topic>
 <topic>Air transportation operations</topic>
 <topic>Ground transportation operations</topic>
 <topic>Human resources training</topic>
 <topic>Strategic planning</topic>
 <topic>Cost effectiveness analysis</topic>
 <topic>Railroad transportation operations</topic>
 <topic>Drug trafficking</topic>
 <topic>Valujet Flight 592</topic>
 <topic>TWA Flight 800</topic>
 <topic>FAA Air Traffic Control Modernization Program</topic>
 <topic>FAA Safety Performance Analysis System</topic>
 <topic>New Hampshire</topic>
 <topic>FHwA Motor Carrier Safety Assistance Program</topic>
 <topic>FHwA Safetynet Information System</topic>
 <topic>Texas</topic>
 <topic>New Mexico</topic>
 <topic>Arizona</topic>
 <topic>California</topic>
 <topic>North American Free Trade Agreement</topic>
 <topic>Mexico</topic>
 <topic>FAA Acquisition Management System</topic>
 <topic>FAA National Airspace System Plan</topic>
 <topic>FAA Automated Terminal Doppler Radar Warning System</topic>
 <topic>FAA Airport Surveillance Radar Program</topic>
 <topic>FAA Standard Terminal Automation Replacement System</topic>
 <topic>FAA Wide Area Augmentation System</topic>
 <topic>Central Artery/Tunnel Project (Boston, MA)</topic>
 <topic>Massachusetts</topic>
 <topic>San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit System (CA)</topic>
 <topic>San Francisco International Airport (CA)</topic>
 <topic>FTA New Starts Capital Discretionary Grant</topic>
 <topic>Los Angeles Red Line Project (CA)</topic>
 <topic>Los Angeles (CA)</topic>
 <topic>Long Beach (CA)</topic>
 <topic>Highway Trust Fund</topic>
 <topic>FHwA Transportation Infrastructure Credit Program</topic>
 <topic>Denver (CO)</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 62 (103rd Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 103-62</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 50 (104th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 104-50</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 106 (104th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 104-106</identifier>
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