<mods xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" version="3.3" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-3.xsd" ID="P0b002ee18037d6fa">
<name type="corporate">
 <namePart>United States Government Publishing Office</namePart>
 <role>
  <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">publisher</roleTerm>
  <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="code">pbl</roleTerm>
</role>
 <role>
  <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">distributor</roleTerm>
  <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="code">dst</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="corporate">
 <namePart>United States</namePart>
 <namePart>Government Accountability Office</namePart>
 <namePart>Resources, Community, and Economic Development Division</namePart>
 <role>
  <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">author</roleTerm>
  <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="code">aut</roleTerm>
</role>
 <description>Government Organization</description>
</name>
<typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
<genre authority="marcgt">government publication</genre>
<language>
 <languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
</language>
<extension>
 <collectionCode>GAOREPORTS</collectionCode>
 <category>Legislative Agency Publications</category>
 <waisDatabaseName>gao</waisDatabaseName>
 <branch>legislative</branch>
 <dateIngested>2010-08-12</dateIngested>
</extension>
<originInfo>
 <publisher>U.S. Government Printing Office</publisher>
 <dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1999-05-19</dateIssued>
 <issuance>monographic</issuance>
</originInfo>
<physicalDescription>
 <note type="source content type">deposited</note>
 <digitalOrigin>born digital</digitalOrigin>
 <extent>12 p.</extent>
</physicalDescription>
<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:T-RCED-99-152</classification>
<identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GAOREPORTS-T-RCED-99-152</identifier>
<identifier type="local">P0b002ee18037d6fa</identifier>
<identifier type="former package identifier">f:rc99152t</identifier>
<recordInfo>
 <recordContentSource authority="marcorg">DGPO</recordContentSource>
 <recordCreationDate encoding="w3cdtf">2010-08-12</recordCreationDate>
 <recordChangeDate encoding="w3cdtf">2011-03-24</recordChangeDate>
 <recordIdentifier source="DGPO">GAOREPORTS-T-RCED-99-152</recordIdentifier>
 <recordOrigin>machine generated</recordOrigin>
 <languageOfCataloging>
  <languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
</languageOfCataloging>
</recordInfo>
<accessCondition type="GPO scope determination">fdlp</accessCondition>
<extension>
 <docClass>REPORT</docClass>
 <accessId>GAOREPORTS-T-RCED-99-152</accessId>
 <reportNumber>T-RCED-99-152</reportNumber>
 <subject>Prices and pricing</subject>
 <subject>Gas leases</subject>
 <subject>Intergovernmental fiscal relations</subject>
 <subject>Petroleum industry</subject>
 <subject>Public lands</subject>
 <subject>Royalty payments</subject>
 <subject>Oil leases</subject>
 <identifier>California</identifier>
 <identifier>Alaska</identifier>
 <identifier>Colorado</identifier>
 <identifier>Montana</identifier>
 <identifier>North Dakota</identifier>
 <identifier>Utah</identifier>
 <identifier>Wyoming</identifier>
 <identifier>Gulf of Mexico</identifier>
 <identifier>South Dakota</identifier>
 <type>Testimony</type>
 <seriesAbbrev>RCED</seriesAbbrev>
</extension>
<titleInfo>
 <title>Federal Oil Valuation: Efforts to Revise Regulations and an Analysis of Royalties in Kind</title>
</titleInfo>
<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO discussed the valuation of
federal oil, focusing on: (1) the information the Minerals Management
Service (MMS) used to justify the need for revising its regulations; (2)
how MMS addressed concerns expressed by the oil industry and the states
in developing these regulations; and (3) the feasibility of the
government&apos;s taking its oil and gas royalties in kind, instead of in
cash.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) MMS relied heavily on the findings of an interagency
task force to revise its oil valuation regulations; (2) this task force
concluded that the major oil companies&apos; use of posted prices in
California to calculate federal royalities was inappropriate and
recommended that the federal oil valuation regulations be revised; (3)
MMS also relied on contracted studies of oil markets and on valuation
disputes between the states and oil companies that the oil companies
agreed to settle for more than $1 billion; (4) to address concerns of
the oil industry and the states, MMS solicited public comments on the
proposed regulations in seven Federal Register notices, held 17 public
meetings, and revised its regulations five times; (5) proposed changes
to the regulations are still pending; (6) concerning the government&apos;s
taking of its royalties in kind, GAO concluded that this would not be
feasible except under certain conditions; (7) these conditions include
having easy access to pipelines, leases that produce large volumes of
oil and gas, competitive arrangements for processing gas, and expertise
in marketing oil and gas; and (8) however, these conditions are lacking
for the federal government and for most federal leases.</abstract>
<location>
 <url displayLabel="HTML rendition" access="raw object">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GAOREPORTS-T-RCED-99-152/html/GAOREPORTS-T-RCED-99-152.htm</url>
 <url displayLabel="PDF rendition" access="raw object">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GAOREPORTS-T-RCED-99-152/pdf/GAOREPORTS-T-RCED-99-152.pdf</url>
</location>
<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/T-RCED-99-152</identifier>
<location>
 <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GAOREPORTS-T-RCED-99-152</url>
</location>
<note>Testimony</note>
<extension>
 <searchTitle>GAO/T-RCED-99-152; Federal Oil Valuation: Efforts to Revise Regulations and an Analysis of Royalties in Kind;
            </searchTitle>
</extension>
<subject>
 <topic>Prices and pricing</topic>
 <topic>Gas leases</topic>
 <topic>Intergovernmental fiscal relations</topic>
 <topic>Petroleum industry</topic>
 <topic>Public lands</topic>
 <topic>Royalty payments</topic>
 <topic>Oil leases</topic>
 <topic>California</topic>
 <topic>Alaska</topic>
 <topic>Colorado</topic>
 <topic>Montana</topic>
 <topic>North Dakota</topic>
 <topic>Utah</topic>
 <topic>Wyoming</topic>
 <topic>Gulf of Mexico</topic>
 <topic>South Dakota</topic>
</subject>
</mods>