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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:T-RCED-98-188</classification>
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 <subject>Inspection</subject>
 <subject>Aircraft maintenance</subject>
 <subject>Commercial aviation</subject>
 <subject>Transportation safety</subject>
 <subject>Aircraft accidents</subject>
 <subject>Air transportation operations</subject>
 <subject>Management information systems</subject>
 <subject>Human resources utilization</subject>
 <subject>Airline industry</subject>
 <identifier>FAA National Aviation Safety Inspection Program</identifier>
 <identifier>FAA Regional Aviation Safety Inspection Program</identifier>
 <identifier>FAA Program Tracking and Reporting Subsystem</identifier>
 <identifier>FAA Safety Performance Analysis System</identifier>
 <identifier>FAA Air Transportation Oversight System</identifier>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Aviation Safety: FAA Oversight of Aviation Repair Stations</title>
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<abstract>GAO discussed the Federal Aviation Administration&apos;s (FAA) oversight of
repair stations that maintain and repair aircraft and aircraft
components, focusing on: (1) the practice of using individual inspectors
in repair station inspections; (2) the condition of inspection
documentation; and (3) current FAA actions to improve the inspection
process.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) FAA was meeting its goal of inspecting every repair
station at least once a year and 84 percent of the inspectors believed
that the overall compliance of repair stations was good or excellent;
(2) more than half of the inspectors said that there were areas of
compliance that repair stations could improve, such as ensuring that
their personnel receive training from all airlines for which they
perform work and have current maintenance manuals; (3) while FAA
typically relies on individual inspectors, the use of teams of
inspectors, particularly at large or complex repair stations, may be
more effective at identifying problems and are more liable to uncover
systemic and long-standing deficiencies; (4) because of insufficient
documentation, GAO was unable to determine how well FAA followed up to
ensure that the deficiencies found during the inspections were
corrected; (5) GAO was not able to assess how completely or quickly
repair stations were bringing themselves into compliance; (6) because
FAA does not tell its inspectors what documentation to keep, the
agency&apos;s ability to identify and react to trends is hampered; (7) FAA is
spending more than $30 million to develop a reporting system that, among
other things, is designed to enable the agency to apply its inspection
resources to address those areas that pose the greatest risk to aviation
safety; (8) as GAO has reported in the past, this goal will not be
achieved without significant improvements in the completeness of
inspection records; (9) since the May 1996 crash of a ValuJet DC-9 in
the Florida Everglades, FAA has announced new initiatives to upgrade the
oversight of repair stations; (10) these initiatives were directed at
clarifying and augmenting air carriers&apos; oversight of repair stations,
not at ways in which FAA&apos;s own inspection resources could be better
utilized; (11) FAA has several other efforts under way that would have a
more direct bearing on its own inspection activities at repair stations;
(12) one effort would revise the regulations governing operations at
repair stations, and another would revise the regulations governing the
qualifications of repair station personnel; (13) the revision of the
regulations began in 1989 and has been repeatedly delayed; (14) the
third effort is the addition of more FAA inspectors, which should mean
that more resources can be devoted to inspecting repair stations; (15)
FAA has recently announced a major overhaul of its entire inspection
process; and (16) it is designed to systematize the process and ensure
consistency in inspections and in reporting the results of these
inspections so as to allow more efficient targeting of inspection
resources.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/T-RCED-98-188</identifier>
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 <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GAOREPORTS-T-RCED-98-188</url>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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 <searchTitle>GAO/T-RCED-98-188; Aviation Safety: FAA Oversight of Aviation Repair Stations;
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<subject>
 <topic>Inspection</topic>
 <topic>Aircraft maintenance</topic>
 <topic>Commercial aviation</topic>
 <topic>Transportation safety</topic>
 <topic>Aircraft accidents</topic>
 <topic>Air transportation operations</topic>
 <topic>Management information systems</topic>
 <topic>Human resources utilization</topic>
 <topic>Airline industry</topic>
 <topic>FAA National Aviation Safety Inspection Program</topic>
 <topic>FAA Regional Aviation Safety Inspection Program</topic>
 <topic>FAA Program Tracking and Reporting Subsystem</topic>
 <topic>FAA Safety Performance Analysis System</topic>
 <topic>FAA Air Transportation Oversight System</topic>
</subject>
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