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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:T-RCED-97-129</classification>
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 <subject>Housing programs</subject>
 <subject>Public housing</subject>
 <subject>Federal aid for housing</subject>
 <subject>Housing repairs</subject>
 <subject>Unobligated budget balances</subject>
 <subject>Budget authority</subject>
 <subject>Community development programs</subject>
 <subject>Presidential budgets</subject>
 <subject>Budgetary reserves</subject>
 <subject>Future budget projections</subject>
 <identifier>HUD Section 8 Housing Assistance Program</identifier>
 <identifier>HUD Section 8 Certificate Program</identifier>
 <identifier>HUD Empowerment Zones and Enterprise Communities Program</identifier>
 <identifier>HUD Welfare to Work Initiative</identifier>
 <identifier>HUD Central Accounting and Program System</identifier>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>HUD&apos;s FY 1998 Budget Request: Some Requests for Funding May Be Unnecessary</title>
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<abstract>GAO discussed the Department of Housing and Urban Development&apos;s (HUD)
fiscal year (FY) 1998 budget request, focusing on: (1) the estimates HUD
used to develop its budget request for renewing Section 8 assisted
housing contracts; (2) HUD&apos;s justification for 50,000 additional Section
8 certificates; (3) HUD&apos;s success in reducing the level of uncommitted
public housing modernization funds held by housing authorities; and (4)
HUD&apos;s request for $100 million to fund the second round of the
Empowerment Zone/Enterprise Community (EZ/EC) program.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) HUD&apos;s FY 1998 budget request for $9.2 billion in
budget authority to renew expiring Section 8 contracts for assisted
housing includes amounts that may not be required or could be offset;
(2) first, HUD&apos;s request contains allowances for contingencies, costs
that may or may not accrue or that cannot be precisely estimated, with
an estimated value of $531 million; (3) however, because HUD also allows
housing agencies that administer the tenant-based program to retain a
large portion of their unspent reserves for contingencies, HUD may not
need funding for the contingencies noted above; (4) second, in
developing this budget request, HUD may be able to offset (reduce) some
of its current renewal needs after it has identified all unspent budget
authority accumulated over prior years, an effort it plans to complete
by March 31, 1997; (5) finally, since its budget was released, HUD has
found that two housing programs that provide project-based assistance do
not need to be renewed in FY 1998, and therefore the programs do not
require the $90 million that HUD budgeted for them; (6) HUD also has
requested $305 million in budget authority for FY 1998 to fund 50,000
new Section 8 certificates; (7) according to HUD, the certificates will
accommodate family relocations caused by the Department&apos;s
Welfare-to-Work initiative, but it is unclear how HUD estimated the
number of units or justified their need; (8) for example, HUD has
neither given a basis for choosing 50,000 as its request nor provided a
plan for distributing these certificates to states or urban centers
according to their need; (9) in addition, HUD plans to request an
additional 50,000 units over the next 4 years, adding approximately $2.4
billion in renewal costs through FY 2002 for the additional 100,000
certificates; (10) over the past 3 years, public housing authorities
have decreased the amount of uncommitted public housing modernization
funding that they have available for major modernization projects by
approximately 30 percent; (11) despite this progress, approximately $925
million remains uncommitted; (12) in addition, several large troubled
housing authorities have larger uncommitted balances than they did 3
years ago; (13) despite the pressure on HUD&apos;s budget because of the
increasing need to renew Section 8 contracts, these housing authorities
will continue to be granted additional funding in accordance with HUD&apos;s*</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/T-RCED-97-129</identifier>
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<note>Other Written Product</note>
<extension>
 <searchTitle>GAO/T-RCED-97-129; HUD&apos;s FY 1998 Budget Request: Some Requests for Funding May Be Unnecessary;
            </searchTitle>
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<subject>
 <topic>Housing programs</topic>
 <topic>Public housing</topic>
 <topic>Federal aid for housing</topic>
 <topic>Housing repairs</topic>
 <topic>Unobligated budget balances</topic>
 <topic>Budget authority</topic>
 <topic>Community development programs</topic>
 <topic>Presidential budgets</topic>
 <topic>Budgetary reserves</topic>
 <topic>Future budget projections</topic>
 <topic>HUD Section 8 Housing Assistance Program</topic>
 <topic>HUD Section 8 Certificate Program</topic>
 <topic>HUD Empowerment Zones and Enterprise Communities Program</topic>
 <topic>HUD Welfare to Work Initiative</topic>
 <topic>HUD Central Accounting and Program System</topic>
 <topic>HUD Section 8 Portfolio Reengineering Program</topic>
</subject>
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