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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:T-RCED-00-299</classification>
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 <subject>Meat packing industry</subject>
 <subject>Cattle</subject>
 <subject>Competition</subject>
 <subject>Livestock products</subject>
 <subject>Investigations by federal agencies</subject>
 <subject>Restrictive trade practices</subject>
 <subject>Marketing</subject>
 <subject>Law enforcement</subject>
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 <title>Packers and Stockyards Programs: Investigations of</title>
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<abstract>Cattle and hog producers have raised concerns about changes in their
industries that affect competition, such as mergers among meatpacking
companies, increased marketing of livestock through contracts, and
greater control by meatpacking companies over livestock production and
marketing. Under the Packers and Stockyards Act, the U. S. Department of
Agriculture (USDA) is responsible for monitoring the cattle and hog
industries and halting unfair and anticompetitive practices. USDA has
assigned this responsibility to the Grain Inspection, Packers and
Stockyards Administration (GIPSA). Because of continued concerns about
whether GIPSA is adequately protecting competition in the livestock
markets, GAO reviewed USDA&apos;s efforts to implement the Packers and
Stockyards Act. This report discusses the number and status of
investigations conducted by GIPSA in response to complaints about
anticompetitive activity and factors that affect GIPSA&apos;s ability to
investigate concerns about anticompetitive practices. GAO recommends
several actions to improve GIPSA&apos;s investigations, including integrating
USDA attorneys into GIPSA&apos;s investigative teams and adopting more
systematic approaches to its investigative work. This testimony
summarizes the September report, GAO/RCED-00-242.</abstract>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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 <topic>Restrictive trade practices</topic>
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