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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:T-RCED-00-253</classification>
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 <subject>National parks</subject>
 <subject>National historic sites</subject>
 <subject>Performance measures</subject>
 <subject>Safety standards</subject>
 <subject>Noncompliance</subject>
 <subject>Property damages</subject>
 <subject>Federal property management</subject>
 <subject>Building inspection</subject>
 <subject>Internal controls</subject>
 <identifier>Yosemite National Park (CA)</identifier>
 <identifier>Sequoia-Kings Canyon National Park (CA)</identifier>
 <identifier>Ford&apos;s Theatre National Historic Site (DC)</identifier>
 <identifier>Prince William Forest Park (VA)</identifier>
 <identifier>Shenandoah National Park (VA)</identifier>
 <identifier>Olympic National Park (WA)</identifier>
 <identifier>Yellowstone National Park (WY)</identifier>
 <identifier>NPS Structural Safety Program</identifier>
 <type>Testimony</type>
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 <title>Park Service: Agency Is Not Meeting Its Structural Fire</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO discussed the National Park
Service&apos;s (NPS) structural fire safety efforts, focusing on: (1) whether
the parks were meeting their structural fire safety responsibilities;
(2) if the parks were not, meeting their responsibilities why not; and
(3) what efforts were underway to address any identified problems.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) structural fire safety efforts in national parks are
not effective; (2) the structural fire activities at the six parks GAO
visited lacked many of the basic elements needed for an effective fire
safety effort; (3) these gaps included such fundamental things as
inadequate fire training for employees, inadequate or nonexistent fire
inspections, and--for many buildings--inadequate or nonexistent fire
detection or suppression systems; (4) these situations led to many fire
safety hazards; (5) GAO found fire extinguishers that had not been
checked for years, overnight accommodations that had not been inspected
by qualified fire safety people, cabins without smoke detectors, and
visitor centers that did not have fire-suppression systems; (6) even
when fire hazards are detected, they can go uncorrected for years; (7)
these deficiencies occur principally because local park managers are not
required to meet minimum structural fire safety standards and because
structural fire activities have been a low priority within the agency
for many years; (8) even though NPS issued policy to local park managers
about how to address structural fire safety, park managers are not
required to follow NPS&apos; policy, nor are they required to meet a minimum
set of fire safety standards; (9) instead, individual park managers are
permitted to define the scope and emphasis given to the threat of
structural fire; (10) GAO&apos;s work shows that structural fire safety is
near the bottom of NPS&apos; priority lists; (11) NPS has acknowledged
problems in implementing its structural fire safety program and has
begun a number of initiatives to address them; (12) these include: (a)
developing new agency policies for addressing structural fire safety
responsibilities; (b) placing specific minimum fire safety requirements
on park managers; and (c) developing a process for structural fire
inspections and performing assessments of structural fire risks at each
unit of the national park system; (13) however, these initiatives have
only recently begun; and (14) until these initiatives are completed, the
safety of park visitors, employees, buildings, and artifacts are being
jeopardized and are vulnerable to fire that could cause damage,
destruction, severe injury, and even loss of life.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/T-RCED-00-253</identifier>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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<subject>
 <topic>National parks</topic>
 <topic>National historic sites</topic>
 <topic>Performance measures</topic>
 <topic>Safety standards</topic>
 <topic>Noncompliance</topic>
 <topic>Property damages</topic>
 <topic>Federal property management</topic>
 <topic>Building inspection</topic>
 <topic>Internal controls</topic>
 <topic>Yosemite National Park (CA)</topic>
 <topic>Sequoia-Kings Canyon National Park (CA)</topic>
 <topic>Ford&apos;s Theatre National Historic Site (DC)</topic>
 <topic>Prince William Forest Park (VA)</topic>
 <topic>Shenandoah National Park (VA)</topic>
 <topic>Olympic National Park (WA)</topic>
 <topic>Yellowstone National Park (WY)</topic>
 <topic>NPS Structural Safety Program</topic>
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