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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:T-NSIAD-97-174</classification>
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 <subject>Military training</subject>
 <subject>Women</subject>
 <subject>Comparative analysis</subject>
 <subject>Enlisted personnel</subject>
 <subject>Military recruiting</subject>
 <subject>Data collection</subject>
 <identifier>Army Basic Training Program</identifier>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Gender Integration in Basic Training: The Services Are Using a Variety of Approaches</title>
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<abstract>GAO discussed its report on gender integration in basic training,
focusing on the: (1) extent to which the services have gender-integrated
basic training; and (2) effect on performance of men and women in
gender-integration basic training compared with that of men and women
whose training is segregated.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) the military services&apos; approaches to the integration
of men and women during basic training range from integrating some
training units to having separate gender units that share some training
venues with units of the opposite gender to providing totally separate
training; (2) data to compare the performance of trainees in
gender-integrated units and segregated units is not available from all
of the services; (3) limited information on the impact of gender
integration from two studies done for the Navy and the Army suggests
that gender-integrated basic training programs do not negatively affect
trainees&apos; performance; (4) a 1992 study done for the Navy reported no
impact on performance and improvement in teamwork for both men and women
trained in gender-integrated units; (5) a 1996 study of gender
integration in the Army reported that women&apos;s performance improved in
integrated training units and men&apos;s performance was not degraded; (6)
because the data available to evaluate the impact of gender integration
was so limited, GAO recommended that the Department of Defense (DOD)
gather more extensive data; and (7) DOD concurred with GAO&apos;s
recommendation and is in the process of collecting the data.</abstract>
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 <topic>Military training</topic>
 <topic>Women</topic>
 <topic>Comparative analysis</topic>
 <topic>Enlisted personnel</topic>
 <topic>Military recruiting</topic>
 <topic>Data collection</topic>
 <topic>Army Basic Training Program</topic>
 <topic>Navy Recruit Training Program</topic>
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