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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:T-HRD-94-4</classification>
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 <subject>Employment or training programs</subject>
 <subject>Federal/state relations</subject>
 <subject>State-administered programs</subject>
 <subject>Unemployment compensation programs</subject>
 <subject>Entitlement programs</subject>
 <subject>Eligibility criteria</subject>
 <subject>Labor force</subject>
 <subject>Aid for training or employment</subject>
 <subject>Unemployment insurance</subject>
 <identifier>Trade Adjustment Assistance Program</identifier>
 <identifier>North American Free Trade Agreement</identifier>
 <identifier>New Jersey</identifier>
 <identifier>Texas</identifier>
 <identifier>Michigan</identifier>
 <identifier>DOL Economic Dislocation and Worker Adjustment Assistance</identifier>
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 <title>Dislocated Workers: Trade Adjustment Assistance Program Flawed</title>
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<abstract>Each year, about one million Americans lose their jobs because of
business closures and permanent layoffs.  Many of these workers are
dislocated because of increased imports, and some receive assistance
from the Trade Adjustment Assistance (TAA) Program.  Recent studies,
including those by GAO and the Department of Labor, have concluded that
the TAA program falls short in helping dislocated worker reenter the
workforce.  GAO believes that to be successful, a reemployment program,
such as TAA, should meet seven key goals, which this testimony discusses
in detail.  The existence of several targeted assistance programs in
addition to TAA suggests that the nation&apos;s overall approach to
dislocated worker assistance needs review.  Congress may wish to
consider a simplified approach that helps workers regardless of the
reason for their dislocation.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/T-HRD-94-4</identifier>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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 <topic>Employment or training programs</topic>
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 <topic>Unemployment compensation programs</topic>
 <topic>Entitlement programs</topic>
 <topic>Eligibility criteria</topic>
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 <topic>Unemployment insurance</topic>
 <topic>Trade Adjustment Assistance Program</topic>
 <topic>North American Free Trade Agreement</topic>
 <topic>New Jersey</topic>
 <topic>Texas</topic>
 <topic>Michigan</topic>
 <topic>DOL Economic Dislocation and Worker Adjustment Assistance</topic>
 <topic>Program</topic>
 <topic>Job Training Partnership Act Program</topic>
 <topic>NAFTA</topic>
 <topic>JTPA</topic>
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