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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:T-HEHS-99-78</classification>
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 <subject>Contract oversight</subject>
 <subject>Managed health care</subject>
 <subject>Department of Defense contractors</subject>
 <subject>Health care programs</subject>
 <subject>Claims settlement</subject>
 <subject>Claims processing</subject>
 <subject>Computer software</subject>
 <identifier>DOD TRICARE Program</identifier>
 <type>Testimony</type>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Defense Health Care: DOD Needs to Improve Its Monitoring of Claims Processing Activities</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO discussed the Department of
Defense&apos;s (DOD) monitoring of health care claims processing activities,
focusing on: (1) GAO&apos;s preliminary findings on claims processing
timeliness and accuracy; and (2) the effectiveness of a commercially
available software program to edit TRICARE claims.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) GAO&apos;s work to date for the 1-year period included in
its review has shown that TRICARE&apos;s contractors in 8 of the 11 regions
processed 86 percent (or 16 million) of the claims on time overall,
exceeding DOD&apos;s timeliness standard of processing 75 percent of claims
within 21 days; (2) however, only 66 percent of hospital or
institutional claims were processed on time, while 97 percent of
pharmacy claims were processed on time, and 81 percent of professional
claims were processed on time; (3) the nearly 3 million claims that did
not meet the timeliness standards were mostly from physicians and other
providers; (4) moreover, DOD does not know whether contractors are
paying claims accurately because fewer than half of the claims are
subject to the audit, and the methodology used to calculate payment
error is statistically unsound; (5) according to contractors, the
principal reasons for claims processing problems are the complexity of
the TRICARE program and frequent program changes, requiring
modifications to claims processing software and procedures; (6)
specifically, at the time of GAO&apos;s review, DOD had instructed
contractors to implement about 650 changes, or about 130 changes on
average for each contract; (7) DOD&apos;s claims editing software, designed
to ensure that providers are accurately reimbursed for services,
affected 3.5 percent of claims and saved more than $53 million in fiscal
year 1998; (8) GAO found, however, that inappropriate denials were
sometimes made because DOD&apos;s software did not always comply with
industry standards; (9) this resulted from DOD&apos;s poor communication and
slowness to make program changes that affected editing outcomes; (10) in
addition, providers were frustrated because they mistakenly believed
that they had no recourse for claims denied by the editing software; and
(11) if not resolved, these kinds of problems as well as the volume of
claims processed late, despite meeting the timeliness standard overall,
could cause problems in attracting the number of civilian providers
necessary to ensure that beneficiaries have adequate access to health
care.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/T-HEHS-99-78</identifier>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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 <searchTitle>GAO/T-HEHS-99-78; Defense Health Care: DOD Needs to Improve Its Monitoring of Claims Processing Activities;
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<subject>
 <topic>Contract oversight</topic>
 <topic>Managed health care</topic>
 <topic>Department of Defense contractors</topic>
 <topic>Health care programs</topic>
 <topic>Claims settlement</topic>
 <topic>Claims processing</topic>
 <topic>Computer software</topic>
 <topic>DOD TRICARE Program</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 191 (104th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 104-191</identifier>
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<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 261 (105th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 105-261</identifier>
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