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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:T-HEHS-98-156</classification>
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 <subject>Special education</subject>
 <subject>Education program evaluation</subject>
 <subject>Proposed legislation</subject>
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 <subject>Children with disabilities</subject>
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 <title>Individuals With Disabilities Education Act: School Districts&apos; Response to Regulatory Deadline</title>
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<abstract>GAO discussed its ongoing work on the impact of federal requirements on
school districts, focusing on: (1) the school districts&apos; response to the
timeframe set out in the Department of Education&apos;s proposed regulations
implementing changes to Individualized Education Programs (IEP).&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) during its interviews, school districts related
three major concerns about the July 1 1998, deadline: (a) confusion and
uncertainty because school districts had to begin implementing the new
IEP requirements without final federal and state regulations; (b)
logistical challenges arising from the need to revise many IEPs within a
short time period; and (c) concern about the quality of the IEP process
if it was done in too much of a hurry; (2) more specifically, district
officials with whom GAO spoke with expressed concern about developing
and revising IEPs without the benefit of final federal and state
guidance; (3) under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act,
Education oversees the states, who assume the major portion of
responsibility for ensuring that school districts comply with the law&apos;s
requirements; (4) in some states, the state Department of Education
prescribes specific forms and procedures to be used in the development
of IEPs; (5) because the state forms and procedures had not yet been
revised to fully reflect the new requirements, some district officials
expressed confusion over what they need to do; (6) in one state, state
officials told GAO that some districts were waiting for final federal
and state regulations to begin implementation; as a result, the
districts may be unable to meet the prescribed deadline; (7) officials
from several school districts GAO visited viewed the July 1 deadline as
unreasonable because of logistical difficulties; (8) for example, one
special education director from a rural school district GAO visited
called the deadline a procedural nightmare; (9) he told GAO that he
would have to put other tasks aside to schedule and attend numerous IEP
meetings over the next few months, and expects the district&apos;s costs for
substitute teachers to increase because teachers will have to be excused
from classes to attend these meeting; (10) other district
superintendents and special education directors echoed these concerns;
(11) revising a large number of IEPS within a short timeframe also
raises concerns about the quality of the IEP process; and (12) as the
blueprint for addressing the educational needs of a child with a
disability, the IEP can be crucial to the child&apos;s success.</abstract>
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<subject>
 <topic>Special education</topic>
 <topic>Education program evaluation</topic>
 <topic>Proposed legislation</topic>
 <topic>Teachers</topic>
 <topic>Children with disabilities</topic>
 <topic>School districts</topic>
 <topic>Federal/state relations</topic>
 <topic>Individualized Education Program</topic>
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