<mods xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" version="3.3" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-3.xsd" ID="P0b002ee180380f93">
<name type="corporate">
 <namePart>United States Government Publishing Office</namePart>
 <role>
  <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">publisher</roleTerm>
  <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="code">pbl</roleTerm>
</role>
 <role>
  <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">distributor</roleTerm>
  <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="code">dst</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="corporate">
 <namePart>United States</namePart>
 <namePart>Government Accountability Office</namePart>
 <namePart>Health, Education, and Human Services Division</namePart>
 <role>
  <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">author</roleTerm>
  <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="code">aut</roleTerm>
</role>
 <description>Government Organization</description>
</name>
<typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
<genre authority="marcgt">government publication</genre>
<language>
 <languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
</language>
<extension>
 <collectionCode>GAOREPORTS</collectionCode>
 <category>Legislative Agency Publications</category>
 <waisDatabaseName>gao</waisDatabaseName>
 <branch>legislative</branch>
 <dateIngested>2010-08-12</dateIngested>
</extension>
<originInfo>
 <publisher>U.S. Government Printing Office</publisher>
 <dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1995-02-09</dateIssued>
 <issuance>monographic</issuance>
</originInfo>
<physicalDescription>
 <note type="source content type">deposited</note>
 <digitalOrigin>born digital</digitalOrigin>
</physicalDescription>
<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:T-HEHS-95-80</classification>
<identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GAOREPORTS-T-HEHS-95-80</identifier>
<identifier type="local">P0b002ee180380f93</identifier>
<identifier type="former package identifier">f:the95080</identifier>
<recordInfo>
 <recordContentSource authority="marcorg">DGPO</recordContentSource>
 <recordCreationDate encoding="w3cdtf">2010-08-12</recordCreationDate>
 <recordChangeDate encoding="w3cdtf">2011-03-28</recordChangeDate>
 <recordIdentifier source="DGPO">GAOREPORTS-T-HEHS-95-80</recordIdentifier>
 <recordOrigin>machine generated</recordOrigin>
 <languageOfCataloging>
  <languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
</languageOfCataloging>
</recordInfo>
<accessCondition type="GPO scope determination">fdlp</accessCondition>
<extension>
 <docClass>REPORT</docClass>
 <accessId>GAOREPORTS-T-HEHS-95-80</accessId>
 <reportNumber>T-HEHS-95-80</reportNumber>
 <subject>Block grants</subject>
 <subject>Federal aid to states</subject>
 <subject>Federal/state relations</subject>
 <subject>State-administered programs</subject>
 <subject>Reporting requirements</subject>
 <subject>Budget cuts</subject>
 <subject>Formula grants</subject>
 <subject>Proposed legislation</subject>
 <subject>Accountability</subject>
 <subject>Intergovernmental fiscal relations</subject>
 <identifier>DOT Surface Transportation Program</identifier>
 <identifier>Community Development Block Grant</identifier>
 <identifier>Community Services Block Grant</identifier>
 <identifier>Low Income Home Energy Assistance Block Grant</identifier>
 <identifier>Maternal and Child Health Block Grant</identifier>
 <identifier>Preventive Health and Health Services Block Grant</identifier>
 <identifier>Social Services Block Grant</identifier>
 <identifier>Health Incentives Grant for Comprehensive Public Health</identifier>
 <identifier>Title XX Social Services Grant</identifier>
 <type>Testimony</type>
 <seriesAbbrev>HEHS</seriesAbbrev>
</extension>
<titleInfo>
 <title>Block Grants: Lessons Learned</title>
</titleInfo>
<abstract>The 15 block grant programs in effect today, with funding of $32
billion, constitute a small portion of the overall federal aid to
states, which totaled $206 billion for 593 programs in fiscal year 1993.
In 1981, as part of the Omnibus Reconciliation Act, nine block grants
were created from about 50 of the 534 categorical programs in effect at
that time.  In general, the transition from categorical programs to
block grants was smooth.  Experience with the 1981 block grants teaches
three lessons.  First, accountability for results is clearly needed, and
the Government Performance and Results Act may provide the appropriate
framework.  Second, funding allocations based on distributions under
prior categorical programs may be inequitable because they do not
reflect need, ability to pay, and variations in the cost of providing
services.  Finally, the transition to block grants may be more
challenging today than in 1981 because the programs being considered for
inclusion in block grants are much larger and, in some cases, are
fundamentally different from programs included in the 1981 block grants.</abstract>
<location>
 <url displayLabel="HTML rendition" access="raw object">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GAOREPORTS-T-HEHS-95-80/html/GAOREPORTS-T-HEHS-95-80.htm</url>
</location>
<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/T-HEHS-95-80</identifier>
<location>
 <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GAOREPORTS-T-HEHS-95-80</url>
</location>
<note>Testimony</note>
<extension>
 <searchTitle>GAO/T-HEHS-95-80; Block Grants: Lessons Learned;
            </searchTitle>
</extension>
<subject>
 <topic>Block grants</topic>
 <topic>Federal aid to states</topic>
 <topic>Federal/state relations</topic>
 <topic>State-administered programs</topic>
 <topic>Reporting requirements</topic>
 <topic>Budget cuts</topic>
 <topic>Formula grants</topic>
 <topic>Proposed legislation</topic>
 <topic>Accountability</topic>
 <topic>Intergovernmental fiscal relations</topic>
 <topic>DOT Surface Transportation Program</topic>
 <topic>Community Development Block Grant</topic>
 <topic>Community Services Block Grant</topic>
 <topic>Low Income Home Energy Assistance Block Grant</topic>
 <topic>Maternal and Child Health Block Grant</topic>
 <topic>Preventive Health and Health Services Block Grant</topic>
 <topic>Social Services Block Grant</topic>
 <topic>Health Incentives Grant for Comprehensive Public Health</topic>
 <topic>Title XX Social Services Grant</topic>
</subject>
</mods>