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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:T-GGD-99-58</classification>
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 <subject>Bankruptcy</subject>
 <subject>Personal liability (legal)</subject>
 <subject>Debt collection</subject>
 <subject>Income statistics</subject>
 <subject>Debt</subject>
 <subject>Statistical methods</subject>
 <subject>Financial analysis</subject>
 <subject>Comparative analysis</subject>
 <subject>Loan defaults</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Personal Bankruptcy: Methodological Similarities and Differences in Three Reports on Debtors&apos; Ability to Pay</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO discussed the principal
methodological similarities and differences of three reports on
bankruptcy debtors&apos; ability to pay their debts. The three reports were
issued by the Credit Research Center, Ernst &amp; Young, and Creighton
University/American Bankruptcy Institute (ABI).&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) the Credit Center report estimated that 30 percent
of the chapter 7 debtors in its sample could pay at least 21 percent of
their nonhousing, nonpriority debt, after deducting their mortgage debt
payments and living expenses (exclusive of debt payments); (2) Ernst &amp;
Young and ABI estimated that 15 percent and 3.6 percent, respectively,
of the debtors in their individual samples had sufficient income, after
deducting allowable living expenses, to pay all of their nonhousing
secured debts, all of their unsecured priority debts, and at least 20
percent of their unsecured nonpriority debts; (3) the reports have some
characteristics in common, such as the use of debtor-prepared income,
expense and debt schedules, the assumption that the debtor&apos;s income
would remain stable over a 5-year repayment period, and the assumption
that all debtors who entered a 5-year repayment plan would successfully
complete the plans--an assumption that historical experience suggests is
unlikely; (4) however, the reports have some methodological differences,
including different: (a) groupings of the types of debts that could be
repaid; (b) gross income thresholds used to identify those debtors whose
repayment capacity was analyzed; (c) assumptions about debtors&apos;
allowable living expenses; (d) treatment of student loans that debtors
had categorized as unsecured priority debts; and (e) assumptions about
administrative expenses; and (5) these methodological differences
contributed to the reports&apos; different estimates of debtors&apos; repayment
capacity.</abstract>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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 <searchTitle>GAO/T-GGD-99-58; Personal Bankruptcy: Methodological Similarities and Differences in Three Reports on Debtors&apos; Ability to Pay;
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<subject>
 <topic>Bankruptcy</topic>
 <topic>Personal liability (legal)</topic>
 <topic>Debt collection</topic>
 <topic>Income statistics</topic>
 <topic>Debt</topic>
 <topic>Statistical methods</topic>
 <topic>Financial analysis</topic>
 <topic>Comparative analysis</topic>
 <topic>Loan defaults</topic>
</subject>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 183 (105th Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 105-183</identifier>
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