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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:T-GGD-99-150</classification>
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 <subject>Mail fraud</subject>
 <subject>Consumer protection</subject>
 <subject>Mailing lists</subject>
 <subject>Interagency relations</subject>
 <subject>Consumer education</subject>
 <subject>Sales promotion</subject>
 <subject>Surveys</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Deceptive Mail: Consumers&apos; Problems Appear Substantial</title>
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<abstract>Information GAO collected from several sources suggests that consumers
are having major problems with deceptive mail, which includes
sweepstakes, chain letters, cashier&apos;s check look-alikes, work-at-home
schemes, and fraudulent charity solicitations. About one in two adults
believe that in the last six months they have received deceptive mailed
sweepstakes material or cashier&apos;s check look-alikes, according to GAO
estimates. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC), Postal Inspection
Service, and the state attorneys general offices estimate that in fiscal
year 1998 about 10,400 deceptive mail complaints led to about 100 law
enforcement actions. Between October 1997 and March 1999, FTC received
more than 18,000 deceptive mail complaints, of which about 2,700
involved consumer payments that totaled nearly $5 million. The Postal
Service received more than 16,700 complaints, of which 3,000 involved
consumer fraud losses that totaled more than $5 million. The Inspection
Service also had more than 1,800 open investigations on deception mail
in 1998. Various federal agencies and other groups have undertaken
efforts to address consumers&apos; deceptive mail problems and educate them
about these risks. For example, FTC established a national toll-free
hotline for receiving deceptive mail and other complaints.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/T-GGD-99-150</identifier>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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 <topic>Consumer protection</topic>
 <topic>Mailing lists</topic>
 <topic>Interagency relations</topic>
 <topic>Consumer education</topic>
 <topic>Sales promotion</topic>
 <topic>Surveys</topic>
 <topic>Law enforcement</topic>
 <topic>FTC Consumer Information System</topic>
 <topic>USPS Fraud Complaint System</topic>
 <topic>USPS Inspection Service Data Base Information System</topic>
 <topic>FTC/USPS Project Mailbox</topic>
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