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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:T-GGD-96-79</classification>
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 <subject>Federal agency reorganization</subject>
 <subject>Reengineering (management)</subject>
 <subject>Management information systems</subject>
 <subject>Federal downsizing</subject>
 <subject>Oversight by Congress</subject>
 <subject>Agency missions</subject>
 <subject>Reporting requirements</subject>
 <subject>Cost control</subject>
 <subject>Congressional/executive relations</subject>
 <identifier>Coast Guard Marine Safety and Security Program</identifier>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Managing for Results: Achieving GPRA&apos;s Objectives Requires Strong Congressional Role</title>
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<abstract>GAO discussed: (1) the Government Performance and Results Act&apos;s (GPRA)
potential contributions to congressional and executive branch
decisionmaking; and (2) Congress&apos; role in implementing GPRA. GAO noted
that: (1) more federal agencies are recognizing the benefits of focusing
on outcomes rather than activities to improve their programs&apos; efficiency
and effectiveness; (2) agencies cannot quickly and easily shift their
focus because outcomes can be difficult to define and measure and major
changes in services and processes may be required; (3) strong and
sustained congressional attention is needed to ensure GPRA success; (4)
GPRA provides a mechanism for reassessing agencies&apos; missions and
focusing programs while downsizing and increasing efficiency; (5)
unclear goals and missions have hampered the targeting of program
resources and caused overlaps and duplications; (6) Congress needs to
hold periodic comprehensive oversight hearings and to gather information
on measuring outcomes and determine how GPRA performance goals and
information drive agencies&apos; daily operations, how agencies use
performance information to improve their effectiveness, agencies&apos;
progress in improving their financial and information systems and staff
training and recruitment, and how agencies are aligning their core
business processes to support mission-related outcomes.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/T-GGD-96-79</identifier>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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 <topic>Reengineering (management)</topic>
 <topic>Management information systems</topic>
 <topic>Federal downsizing</topic>
 <topic>Oversight by Congress</topic>
 <topic>Agency missions</topic>
 <topic>Reporting requirements</topic>
 <topic>Cost control</topic>
 <topic>Congressional/executive relations</topic>
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