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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:T-GGD-94-102</classification>
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 <subject>Financial institutions</subject>
 <subject>Mortgage loans</subject>
 <subject>Real estate sales</subject>
 <subject>Appraisals</subject>
 <subject>Insured commercial banks</subject>
 <subject>Regulatory agencies</subject>
 <subject>Real property</subject>
 <subject>Loan defaults</subject>
 <subject>Banking regulation</subject>
 <subject>Certifying officers</subject>
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 <title>Bank and Thrift Regulation: Observations on Proposed Changes to Appraisal Requirement</title>
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<abstract>This testimony focuses on the &quot;de minimus&quot; appraisal threshold--the
dollar level that regulatory agencies have set for exempting real estate
transactions of federally insured banks, thrifts, and credit unions from
appraisal requirements. The Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and
Enforcement Act of 1989 requires that written appraisals, done by
professionals and in compliance with uniform standards, be done for real
estate transactions valued at more than $100,000. In June 1993, federal
regulators proposed a rule change that would raise the threshold to
$250,000, thereby reducing the number of transactions requiring
appraisals, and substituting less formal evaluations. GAO discusses (1)
the current appraisal legislation and requirements; (2) the proposed
change in the threshold; (3) the arguments for and against the proposal;
(4) the regulators&apos; response to public comments; and (5) GAO&apos;s
preliminary observations on the proposal&apos;s effect on valuations of real
estate, deposit insurance funds, and consumers.</abstract>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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 <topic>Financial institutions</topic>
 <topic>Mortgage loans</topic>
 <topic>Real estate sales</topic>
 <topic>Appraisals</topic>
 <topic>Insured commercial banks</topic>
 <topic>Regulatory agencies</topic>
 <topic>Real property</topic>
 <topic>Loan defaults</topic>
 <topic>Banking regulation</topic>
 <topic>Certifying officers</topic>
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