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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:T-AIMD-96-169</classification>
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 <subject>Utility rates</subject>
 <subject>Electric power transmission</subject>
 <subject>Electric utilities</subject>
 <subject>Federal corporations</subject>
 <subject>Hydroelectric powerplants</subject>
 <subject>Energy costs</subject>
 <subject>Interest rates</subject>
 <subject>Debt</subject>
 <identifier>Civil Service Retirement System</identifier>
 <identifier>Federal Employees Retirement System</identifier>
 <identifier>DOE Richard B. Russell Project</identifier>
 <identifier>Washoe Project (CA)</identifier>
 <identifier>Pick-Sloan Missouri Basin Program</identifier>
 <identifier>Central Valley Project (CA)</identifier>
 <identifier>Shasta Dam (CA)</identifier>
 <identifier>Colorado River Storage Project</identifier>
 <identifier>Glen Canyon Dam (AZ)</identifier>
 <identifier>DOE Harry S. Truman Project</identifier>
 <identifier>DOE Mead-Phoenix Transmission Line Project</identifier>
 <type>Testimony</type>
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 <title>Power Marketing Administrations: Cost Recovery, Financing, and Comparison to Nonfederal Utilities</title>
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<abstract>GAO discussed the Southeastern, Southwestern, and Western Power
Administrations, focusing on: (1) the three power marketing
administrations&apos; (PMA) recovery of their power-related costs; (2)
federal subsidies for financing power-related capital projects; and (3)
differences between PMA and nonfederal utilities on power production
costs. GAO noted that: (1) the three PMA do not fully recover all
power-related costs in the areas of employee health and retirement
benefits, project construction or operation, capital costs for
incomplete facilities, environmental mitigation costs, and deferred
operations and maintenance and interest expense payments; (2) the annual
unrecovered cost for these activities in fiscal year 1995 was about $83
million; (3) a federal financing subsidy of about $228 million exists
because interest expense on the Treasury debt is higher than the
interest income Treasury receives from PMA; (4) in 1994, the average PMA
revenue for wholesale electricity sales was more than 40 percent lower
than nonfederal utilities; (5) PMA production costs were generally well
below the costs for nonfederal utilities, primarily because PMA rely on
low-cost means of electricity generation and generally do not pay taxes;
and (6) increased competition and access to transmission lines and the
increasing influence of low-cost independent producers could affect PMA
costs and revenues in the future.</abstract>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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<subject>
 <topic>Utility rates</topic>
 <topic>Electric power transmission</topic>
 <topic>Electric utilities</topic>
 <topic>Federal corporations</topic>
 <topic>Hydroelectric powerplants</topic>
 <topic>Energy costs</topic>
 <topic>Interest rates</topic>
 <topic>Debt</topic>
 <topic>Civil Service Retirement System</topic>
 <topic>Federal Employees Retirement System</topic>
 <topic>DOE Richard B. Russell Project</topic>
 <topic>Washoe Project (CA)</topic>
 <topic>Pick-Sloan Missouri Basin Program</topic>
 <topic>Central Valley Project (CA)</topic>
 <topic>Shasta Dam (CA)</topic>
 <topic>Colorado River Storage Project</topic>
 <topic>Glen Canyon Dam (AZ)</topic>
 <topic>DOE Harry S. Truman Project</topic>
 <topic>DOE Mead-Phoenix Transmission Line Project</topic>
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