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 <subject>Computer security</subject>
 <subject>Information systems</subject>
 <subject>Data integrity</subject>
 <subject>Internal controls</subject>
 <subject>Confidential communication</subject>
 <subject>Information resources management</subject>
 <subject>Computer viruses</subject>
 <subject>Information leaking</subject>
 <subject>Computer crimes</subject>
 <subject>Computer software verification and validation</subject>
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 <title>Information Security: Comments on Proposed Government</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO discussed S. 1993, the
Government Information Security Act of 1999 and it&apos;s impact on
strengthening the information security practices throughout the federal
government, focusing on: (1) potential improvements in federal agency
performance in addressing computer security issues; (2) the need for
better-defined control standards; and (3) centralized leadership.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) the nation&apos;s computer-based infrastructures are at
increasing risk of severe disruption; (2) the dramatic increase of
computer interconnectivity has provided pathways among systems that can
be used to gain unauthorized access to data and operations from remote
locations; (3) government officials are increasingly worried about
attacks from individuals and groups with malicious intentions, such as
terrorists and nations engaging in information warfare; (4) s. 1993
provides opportunities to address this problem; (5) it updates the legal
framework that supports federal information security requirements and
addresses widespread federal information security weaknesses; (6) the
bill provides for a risk-based approach to information security and
independent annual audits of security controls; and (7) it approaches
security from a governmentwide perspective, taking steps to accommodate
the significantly varying information security needs of both national
security and civilian agency operations.</abstract>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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 <topic>Computer security</topic>
 <topic>Information systems</topic>
 <topic>Data integrity</topic>
 <topic>Internal controls</topic>
 <topic>Confidential communication</topic>
 <topic>Information resources management</topic>
 <topic>Computer viruses</topic>
 <topic>Information leaking</topic>
 <topic>Computer crimes</topic>
 <topic>Computer software verification and validation</topic>
 <topic>Melissa Computer Virus</topic>
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