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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:RCED-99-27</classification>
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 <subject>Contract administration</subject>
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 <subject>Deobligations</subject>
 <subject>Budget obligations</subject>
 <subject>Contractor payments</subject>
 <subject>Projections</subject>
 <subject>Wastewater treatment</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Environmental Protection: EPA&apos;s Progress in Closing Completed Grants and Contracts</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the Environmental
Protection Agency&apos;s (EPA) progress in closing completed grants and
contracts, focusing on: (1) EPA&apos;s efforts to close out inactive grants
and contracts; (2) the progress that EPA has made in reducing the number
of inactive grants and contracts, the number of remaining inactive
grants and contracts, and the dates by which they are expected to be
closed out; and (3) the amount of unliquidated obligations for inactive
grants and contracts.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) over the last 8 years, EPA has taken several
initiatives to reduce the backlogs of inactive grants and contracts
needing closeout; (2) in 1992, EPA developed a policy specifying
procedures for closing out nonconstruction grants, and in 1998, the
agency developed a strategy for eliminating the existing backlog of
inactive nonconstruction grants and preventing a future backlog; (3)
however, closeout procedures and strategies for nonconstruction grants
were not consistently followed, and strategies at the regional level
frequently did not include specific actions for implementation; (4) EPA
also developed automated systems to improve the monitoring of the
nonconstruction grant closeout process; (5) in 1990 and 1997, EPA
developed strategies to reduce the backlog of wastewater treatment
construction grants; (6) in fiscal year (FY) 1994, EPA established goals
for closing out a specific number of inactive contracts; (7) EPA has
made significant progress in closing out inactive grants and contracts,
but a considerable number remain to be closed; (8) in 1996, the agency
had a backlog of nearly 18,000 nonconstruction grants, but by June 1998,
the backlog was reduced to approximately 4,100; (9) EPA estimated in
1996 that the backlog of nonconstruction grants would be eliminated by
July 2000; (10) with closeouts progressing at the current rate, it is
likely that this goal will be attained; (11) the number of inactive
wastewater treatment construction grants needing closeout was about 500
as of March 1998--reduced from about 5,900 at the end of FY 1990; (12)
while the construction grant backlog was initially projected to be
eliminated by the end of FY 1997, this goal was not attained, and in
December 1996, EPA revised its projection to eliminate the backlog by
2002; (13) recent estimates from EPA&apos;s offices implementing the closeout
strategy for construction grants indicate that this goal is unlikely to
be attained; (14) in March 1993, EPA had approximately 2,000 inactive
contracts needing closeout, and by August 1998, that number had been
reduced to 1,028; (15) significant amounts of unliquidated obligations
remain for inactive grants and contracts and could potentially be
allocated for other EPA projects and programs; (16) the unliquidated
obligations for construction and nonconstruction grants totalled about
$612.1 million, and for about $423.8 million of this total amount, there
are no statutory time restrictions on the use of funds; and (17)
therefore, a large portion of these funds is potentially available for
recovery and could be used for other approved projects.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/RCED-99-27</identifier>
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<note>Letter Report</note>
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 <searchTitle>GAO/RCED-99-27; Environmental Protection: EPA&apos;s Progress in Closing Completed Grants and Contracts;
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<subject>
 <topic>Contract administration</topic>
 <topic>Grant administration</topic>
 <topic>Deobligations</topic>
 <topic>Budget obligations</topic>
 <topic>Contractor payments</topic>
 <topic>Projections</topic>
 <topic>Wastewater treatment</topic>
 <topic>Unexpended budget balances</topic>
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