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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:RCED-99-145</classification>
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 <subject>Mortgage programs</subject>
 <subject>Mortgage loans</subject>
 <subject>Foreclosures</subject>
 <subject>Reductions in force</subject>
 <subject>Human resources utilization</subject>
 <subject>Loan defaults</subject>
 <subject>Loan repayments</subject>
 <subject>Internal controls</subject>
 <subject>Financial management</subject>
 <identifier>HUD Single Family Mortgage Assignment Program</identifier>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Homeownership: Information on Single-Family Loans Sold by</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO provided information on the
single family loans sold by the Department of Housing and Urban
Development (HUD), focusing on the: (1) status of single-family loans
sold; (2) ways in which HUD has ensured that the purchasers of these
loans abide by the forbearance requirements contained in the loan sales
agreements; and (3) changes HUD has made in the staffing resources used
to service the loans it holds.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) as of the end of 1998, most homeowners whose loans
were sold and for which GAO had data on the disposition of the loan,
continued to own their homes; (2) according to the company responsible
for servicing these loans, for 55 percent of the 58,012 loans that it
serviced, homeowners were current under the original, or forbearance,
agreement terms of the loans; (3) an additional 14 percent of the loans
had been paid off or refinanced; (4) the remaining 31 percent of these
loans were delinquent, pending foreclosure, foreclosed, in bankruptcy,
or resolved in some other way; (5) to ensure that the servicers of
single-family loans honor the borrower protections contained in the loan
sales agreements--including reduced mortgage payments--HUD conducted
compliance reviews of loan servicers and operated a toll-free telephone
complaint and information line for borrowers whose loans had been sold;
(6) through these methods, HUD found, among other things, that loan
servicers sometimes did not appropriately consider borrowers&apos; ability to
pay higher payments and that some borrowers thought loan servicers
required too high a mortgage payment; (7) according to HUD, servicers
have taken action to address the findings and concerns raised by HUD&apos;s
compliance reviews and its telephone complaint line; (8) however, in
some cases, HUD&apos;s records either do not show whether servicers took
corrective action or do not describe the corrective action taken; (9)
while data on the staffing devoted specifically to servicing HUD-held
loans were not available, total staffing and staffing devoted to
managing both HUD-held loans and HUD-owned properties has declined
dramatically, particularly in the last 2 years; (10) specifically, staff
located in field offices who were responsible for managing single-family
loans and properties declined by an estimated 56 percent--or 683
full-time equivalent staff--during fiscal years 1997 and 1998--over
twice the rate of the total staffing decline during this period; (11)
this decline in staffing levels occurred despite an increasing workload
resulting from property disposition; (12) furthermore, much of the
decline in staffing occurred after HUD had dramatically reduced its
inventory of HUD-held loans; and (13) according to HUD officials, the
reduction in the inventory of HUD-held loans allowed the Office of
Housing to decrease its staffing levels.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/RCED-99-145</identifier>
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<subject>
 <topic>Mortgage programs</topic>
 <topic>Mortgage loans</topic>
 <topic>Foreclosures</topic>
 <topic>Reductions in force</topic>
 <topic>Human resources utilization</topic>
 <topic>Loan defaults</topic>
 <topic>Loan repayments</topic>
 <topic>Internal controls</topic>
 <topic>Financial management</topic>
 <topic>HUD Single Family Mortgage Assignment Program</topic>
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