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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:RCED-99-12</classification>
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 <subject>Comparative analysis</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Environmental Protection: EPA&apos;s Science and Technology Funds</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the Environmental
Protection Agency&apos;s (EPA) budget justifications for its Science and
Technology account for fiscal years 1998 and 1999, focusing on: (1)
identifying EPA&apos;s Science and Technology requested funds by the agency&apos;s
strategic goals and objectives; (2) determining for each of EPA&apos;s
program offices the amount of Science and Technology funds they plan to
administer in fiscal year (FY) 1999; and (3) providing a crosswalk of
funds appropriated for FY 1998 by program components to strategic goals
and objectives and determine the process or information available that
can be used to readily compare the funds that are requested for EPA&apos;s
Science and Technology account in future years.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) EPA organized its request for $633 million for its
Science and Technology account for FY 1999 according to the agency&apos;s
strategic goals and objectives in its budget justification provided to
the appropriations committees; (2) these funds are divided under all 10
goals and further segmented into 25 to 45 objectives that are identified
under the strategic goals; (3) 71 percent of the Science and Technology
funds is proposed to fund two of EPA&apos;s strategic goals--Sound Science
and Clean Air; (4) the funds in this account are divided among nine
objectives under these two goals; (5) in FY 1999, 6 of EPA&apos;s 14 program
offices will administer the requested Science and Technology funds; (6)
two program offices, the Office of Research and Development and the
Office of Air and Radiation, will administer $485 and $132 million,
respectively, or over 97 percent of all the Science and Technology funds
requested; (7) the remaining 3 percent of these funds will be
administered by four other program offices; (8) EPA did not maintain
financial records by both program components and strategic goals and
objectives for all 1998 appropriated Science and Technology funds; (9)
estimates of the 1998 appropriated amounts were subsequently developed
by EPA, at GAO&apos;s request, to fully compare that year&apos;s amounts to the FY
1999 requested amounts; (10) EPA plans to submit future budget
justifications and maintain appropriated amounts for FY 1999 in the
format of its strategic goals and objectives; (11) this format will
facilitate comparisons of future requests with the FY 1999 budget
justification; and (12) EPA also plans to provide additional information
in the FY 2000 justification to facilitate comparisons of strategic
goals and objectives with major components of its programs.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/RCED-99-12</identifier>
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 <searchTitle>GAO/RCED-99-12; Environmental Protection: EPA&apos;s Science and Technology Funds;
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<subject>
 <topic>Comparative analysis</topic>
 <topic>Strategic planning</topic>
 <topic>Budget administration</topic>
 <topic>Mission budgeting</topic>
 <topic>Environmental research</topic>
 <topic>Appropriated funds</topic>
 <topic>Agency missions</topic>
 <topic>Government Performance and Results Act</topic>
 <topic>GPRA</topic>
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