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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:RCED-97-96</classification>
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 <subject>Federal downsizing</subject>
 <subject>Appropriated funds</subject>
 <subject>Reductions in force</subject>
 <subject>Labor force</subject>
 <subject>Contractor personnel</subject>
 <subject>Unexpended budget balances</subject>
 <subject>Budget cuts</subject>
 <subject>Budget outlays</subject>
 <identifier>DOE Strategic Alignment and Downsizing Initiative</identifier>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Department of Energy: Funding and Workforce Reduced, But Spending Remains Stable</title>
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<abstract>GAO provided information on changes in the Department of Energy&apos;s (DOE)
funding, spending (costs), federal workforce, and contractor workforce
between fiscal years (FY) 1994 and 1996. GAO did not verify the accuracy
of the financial data or data on the workforces; however, GAO shared its
results with DOE officials to obtain their agreement that the data
accurately reflected DOE&apos;s actual spending and the size of its
workforces.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) overall funding, spending, and workforce reductions
occurred from FY 1994 to 1996; (2) however, budget cuts did not result
in commensurate reductions in spending; (3) DOE spent almost the same in
FY 1996 as it did in 1994; (4) while congressional funding decreased,
from $19.5 billion to $17.4 billion, or 11 percent, between those years,
spending only decreased from $20.4 billion to $19.9 billion, or slightly
over 2 percent; (5) DOE was directed by the Congress to use its
carryover balances of unspent funds from prior years; (6) thus, it has
recently been able to spend more than provided by its annual funding;
(7) furthermore, use of these carryover balances has resulted in DOE&apos;s
receiving less new funding during the last several years; (8) DOE&apos;s
overall federal workforce declined from 19,836 workers to 18,608
workers, or over 6 percent, and its contractor workforce declined from
136,192 workers to 109,242 workers, or about 20 percent; (9) about 50
percent of the reductions in the federal workforce occurred at
headquarters, while the other 50 percent occurred in DOE&apos;s field
offices; (10) even though overall reductions occurred, some programs had
increases in spending and in their federal workforce; (11) for example,
as the defense nuclear production facilities have been transferred to
the Environmental Program, spending has increased by $682 million, or
about 11 percent, between FY 1994 and 1996; (12) in addition, the
Environmental Program&apos;s federal workforce increased by 1,149 workers, or
56 percent; and (13) however, none of DOE&apos;s major programs had increases
in their contractor workforce.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/RCED-97-96</identifier>
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<note>Letter Report</note>
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 <searchTitle>GAO/RCED-97-96; Department of Energy: Funding and Workforce Reduced, But Spending Remains Stable;
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<subject>
 <topic>Federal downsizing</topic>
 <topic>Appropriated funds</topic>
 <topic>Reductions in force</topic>
 <topic>Labor force</topic>
 <topic>Contractor personnel</topic>
 <topic>Unexpended budget balances</topic>
 <topic>Budget cuts</topic>
 <topic>Budget outlays</topic>
 <topic>DOE Strategic Alignment and Downsizing Initiative</topic>
 <topic>DOE Environmental Management Program</topic>
 <topic>DOE Civilian Radioactive Waste Program</topic>
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