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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:RCED-97-205R</classification>
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 <subject>Strategic planning</subject>
 <subject>Agency missions</subject>
 <subject>Interagency relations</subject>
 <subject>Small business assistance</subject>
 <subject>Program evaluation</subject>
 <subject>Management information systems</subject>
 <subject>Congressional/executive relations</subject>
 <subject>Information resources management</subject>
 <identifier>SBA Minority Enterprise Development Program</identifier>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Results Act: Observations on the Small Business Administration&apos;s Draft Strategic Plan</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the Small Business
Administration&apos;s (SBA) draft strategic plan, focusing on: (1) whether it
fulfills the requirements of the Results Act, and GAO&apos;s views on its
overall quality; (2) whether it reflects SBA&apos;s key statutory
authorities; (3) whether it reflects interagency coordination for
crosscutting programs, activities, or functions that are similar or
complementary to other federal programs; (4) whether it addresses major
management problems that GAO has previously identified; and (5) the
adequacy of SBA&apos;s data and information systems for providing reliable
information for measuring results.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) a significant amount of work remains to be done by
SBA before its draft strategic plan can fulfill the requirements of the
Results Act; (2) the plan lacks two required critical elements: (a) a
discussion of the relationship between the long-term goals and
objectives and the annual performance goals; and (b) a description of
how program evaluations were used to establish or revise strategic goals
and a schedule for future program evaluations; (3) furthermore, the four
elements that the plan contains could better conform to the act&apos;s
requirements and the Office of Management and Budget&apos;s guidance; (4)
many of the goals and objectives appear less outcome-oriented (directed
at the long-term results that SBA wants to achieve), but rather
process-oriented; (5) the strategies, which consist entirely of one-line
statements, are too vague to enable an assessment of whether they would
help achieve the goals and objectives in SBA&apos;s plan; (6) furthermore,
because of the way in which the information is presented, the linkage
between specific performance measures, strategies, and objectives is not
clear; (7) while the plan identifies certain key external factors, it
does not yet include a discussion of how the external factors will be
taken into account when assessing progress toward goals; (8) because the
plan is incomplete, the Congress may be missing critical information for
its consultation with SBA; (9) SBA&apos;s draft strategic plan reflects
consideration of the key statutory provisions authorizing SBA&apos;s programs
and activities; (10) the plan could benefit from more explicit
references to the agency&apos;s major statutes and a clearer linkage between
the authorities and the agency&apos;s mission, goals, and objectives; (11)
SBA&apos;s draft strategic plan does not explicitly address the relationship
of SBA&apos;s activities to similar activities in other agencies and provides
no evidence that SBA coordinated with other agencies in developing its
plan; (12) because the plan&apos;s strategies are vague, the extent to which
the plan addresses management problems that GAO has previously
identified is unclear; (13) SBA&apos;s capacity to provide reliable
information on the achievement of strategic goals is uncertain; (14) not
all of the goals and objectives in the plan are stated in a manner that
is measurable; (15) therefore, it is unclear as to what information will
be needed and how SBA will assemble and store the information; and (16)
however, the plan identifies a number of potential performance measures
for which obtaining reliable and accurate data could be difficult,
expensive, or both.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/RCED-97-205R</identifier>
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<note>Correspondence</note>
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 <searchTitle>GAO/RCED-97-205R; Results Act: Observations on the Small Business Administration&apos;s Draft Strategic Plan;
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<subject>
 <topic>Strategic planning</topic>
 <topic>Agency missions</topic>
 <topic>Interagency relations</topic>
 <topic>Small business assistance</topic>
 <topic>Program evaluation</topic>
 <topic>Management information systems</topic>
 <topic>Congressional/executive relations</topic>
 <topic>Information resources management</topic>
 <topic>SBA Minority Enterprise Development Program</topic>
 <topic>Small Business Innovation Research Program</topic>
</subject>
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