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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:RCED-97-166</classification>
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 <subject>Food relief programs</subject>
 <subject>Women</subject>
 <subject>Infants</subject>
 <subject>Children</subject>
 <subject>Unexpended budget balances</subject>
 <subject>State-administered programs</subject>
 <subject>Grants to states</subject>
 <subject>Budget administration</subject>
 <identifier>Special Supplemental Food Program for Women, Infants, and</identifier>
 <identifier>Children</identifier>
 <identifier>California</identifier>
 <identifier>Florida</identifier>
 <identifier>Illinois</identifier>
 <identifier>Ohio</identifier>
 <identifier>Mississippi</identifier>
 <identifier>Texas</identifier>
 <identifier>Montana</identifier>
 <identifier>Wyoming</identifier>
 <identifier>Georgia</identifier>
 <identifier>New York</identifier>
 <identifier>WIC</identifier>
 <type>Letter Report</type>
 <seriesAbbrev>RCED</seriesAbbrev>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>WIC: States Had a Variety of Reasons for Not Spending Program Funds</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed states&apos; unspent
funding for the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women,
Infants, and Children (WIC) in fiscal year (FY) 1995, focusing on: (1)
the reasons that states had unspent recoverable WIC funds; and (2)
whether unspent recoverable funds indicated that states had more WIC
funds available than necessary to meet their needs.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) state officials identified a variety of reasons why
their states had unspent recoverable funds; (2) some of these reasons
were related to how WIC is structured; (3) for example, because the
federal grant is the only source of funds for WIC in most states, states
exercise caution to ensure that they do not spend more than their
federal grant; (4) in addition, because states use vouchers and checks
to distribute food benefits, it is difficult for them to determine the
program&apos;s food costs until the vouchers and checks have been redeemed
and processed; (5) some other reasons contributing to states&apos; having
unspent recoverable funds relate to specific situations or circumstances
that limited program participation; (6) for example, in one state the
installation of a new computer system temporarily reduced the amount of
time clinic staff had to certify and serve new clients because they had
to instead spend time learning new software and operating procedures;
(7) having unspent recoverable funds does not necessarily indicate a
lack of need for program benefits; and (8) according to all eight WIC
directors who GAO contacted in states having FY 1995 unspent recoverable
funds, more eligible individuals could have been served by WIC had it
not been for reasons such as those identified above.</abstract>
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<subject>
 <topic>Food relief programs</topic>
 <topic>Women</topic>
 <topic>Infants</topic>
 <topic>Children</topic>
 <topic>Unexpended budget balances</topic>
 <topic>State-administered programs</topic>
 <topic>Grants to states</topic>
 <topic>Budget administration</topic>
 <topic>Special Supplemental Food Program for Women, Infants, and</topic>
 <topic>Children</topic>
 <topic>California</topic>
 <topic>Florida</topic>
 <topic>Illinois</topic>
 <topic>Ohio</topic>
 <topic>Mississippi</topic>
 <topic>Texas</topic>
 <topic>Montana</topic>
 <topic>Wyoming</topic>
 <topic>Georgia</topic>
 <topic>New York</topic>
 <topic>WIC</topic>
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