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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:RCED-96-67</classification>
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 <subject>Program management</subject>
 <subject>Declining neighborhoods</subject>
 <subject>Municipal governments</subject>
 <subject>Public housing</subject>
 <subject>Low income housing</subject>
 <subject>Federal aid to cities</subject>
 <subject>Housing repairs</subject>
 <subject>Disadvantaged persons</subject>
 <subject>Maintenance (upkeep)</subject>
 <identifier>New Orleans (LA)</identifier>
 <identifier>HUD Public Housing Management Assessment Program</identifier>
 <identifier>HUD HOPE VI Program</identifier>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Public Housing: HUD Takes Over the Housing Authority of New Orleans</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the Housing Authority
of New Orleans (HANO), focusing on: (1) its major operational
difficulties; (2) the causes of those problems; and (3) the Department
of Housing and Urban Development&apos;s (HUD) corrective actions and the
effects of those actions.&lt;p/&gt;GAO found that: (1) HANO has been unable to implement and maintain
effective maintenance, modernization, and rehabilitation programs; (2)
in 1994, none of the 150 HANO housing units that HUD sampled met HUD
housing quality standards; (3) although HANO has over $200 million in
unspent modernization grants that have accumulated over the past decade,
its housing units continue to deteriorate and unit vacancies remain at
over 25 percent; (4) the HANO board of commissioners has not effectively
governed HANO and has interfered with its day-to-day operations, hiring,
and contracting; (5) this interference has slowed HANO management
improvements, prevented its staff from performing effectively, and
resulted in the cancellation of modernization contracts; (6) HUD and its
New Orleans Field Office have not helped to improve HANO operations; (7)
unsuccessful HUD attempts to correct HANO mismanagement have included
punitive actions, imposing private management, and limiting the board of
commissioners&apos; authority; (8) in 1994, HUD entered into a partnership
with New Orleans to avoid a federal takeover of HANO, hold local
officials responsible for HANO performance, and improve management and
housing conditions; and (9) in February 1996, HUD declared HANO in
breach of its contract and entered into a new partnership with New
Orleans.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/RCED-96-67</identifier>
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<note>Letter Report</note>
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<subject>
 <topic>Program management</topic>
 <topic>Declining neighborhoods</topic>
 <topic>Municipal governments</topic>
 <topic>Public housing</topic>
 <topic>Low income housing</topic>
 <topic>Federal aid to cities</topic>
 <topic>Housing repairs</topic>
 <topic>Disadvantaged persons</topic>
 <topic>Maintenance (upkeep)</topic>
 <topic>New Orleans (LA)</topic>
 <topic>HUD Public Housing Management Assessment Program</topic>
 <topic>HUD HOPE VI Program</topic>
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