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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:RCED-96-124</classification>
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 <subject>Nuclear waste management</subject>
 <subject>Radioactive wastes</subject>
 <subject>Nuclear facilities</subject>
 <subject>Nuclear waste disposal</subject>
 <subject>Cost control</subject>
 <subject>Nuclear weapons plants</subject>
 <subject>Tanks (containers)</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Nuclear Waste: Greater Use of Removal Actions Could Cut Time and Cost for Cleanups</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the Department of
Energy&apos;s (DOE) use of removal actions to reduce the cost and accelerate
the pace of environmental restoration projects.&lt;p/&gt;GAO found that: (1) removal actions save money and time compared with
other remediation planning approaches; (2) the use of removal actions
may provide information that is useful for other types of remediation,
reduce the cumulative risk to human health and the environment, and
reduce the size of sites under DOE control; (3) the use of removal
actions at DOE facilities varies; (4) the use of removal actions is
limited because removal actions are not part of interagency agreements
with regulators or DOE contractors; (5) some officials believe that
removal actions are intended for emergency situations or for planning
small remediation projects; (6) officials at some sites are
concentrating on streamlining Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liabilities Act (CERCLA) and interim remedial planning
approaches, but planning and evaluation will still take significantly
longer under simpler CERCLA processes; and (7) limited planning may
increase the risk that an incorrect remedy will be chosen.</abstract>
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<note>Letter Report</note>
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 <topic>Nuclear waste management</topic>
 <topic>Radioactive wastes</topic>
 <topic>Nuclear facilities</topic>
 <topic>Nuclear waste disposal</topic>
 <topic>Cost control</topic>
 <topic>Nuclear weapons plants</topic>
 <topic>Tanks (containers)</topic>
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 <topic>Interagency relations</topic>
 <topic>Environmental policies</topic>
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