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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:RCED-00-196</classification>
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 <subject>Small business assistance</subject>
 <subject>Performance measures</subject>
 <subject>Minority business assistance</subject>
 <subject>Program evaluation</subject>
 <subject>Small business contracts</subject>
 <subject>Management information systems</subject>
 <subject>Government contracts</subject>
 <subject>Technical assistance</subject>
 <identifier>SBA 8(a) Program</identifier>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Small Business: SBA Could Better Focus Its 8(a) Program to</title>
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<abstract>The Small Business Administration&apos;s 8(a) program--the federal
government&apos;s primary vehicle for developing small businesses owned by
socially and economically disadvantaged persons--is not meeting client
expectations. First, SBA&apos;s efforts are not aligned with the needs or
expectations of 8(a) firms. Firms want SBA to provide more assistance
that will help them obtain contracts. SBA has stressed business
management skills, even though most firms joined the program to obtain
8(a) contracts. This misalignment of SBA efforts and 8(a) firms&apos; needs
has been further compounded by the fact that most 8(a) contract dollars
go to a small number of firms. Second, SBA has no way to tell how well
the 8(a) program is working or know the full extent of business
development assistance provided to firms. SBA is unable to measure the
8(a) program&apos;s performance in such basic areas as the level of training
provided, whether such training matched firms&apos; needs, or even the amount
of 8(a) contracts the firms obtained. GAO summarized these two reports
in testimony before Congress; see: Small Business: Expectations of Firms
in SBA&apos;s 8(a) Program Are Not Being Met, by Stanley J. Czerwinski,
Associate Director for Housing and Community Development Issues, before
the Senate Committee on Small Business. GAO/T-RCED-00-261, July 20 (15
pages).</abstract>
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 <topic>Small business assistance</topic>
 <topic>Performance measures</topic>
 <topic>Minority business assistance</topic>
 <topic>Program evaluation</topic>
 <topic>Small business contracts</topic>
 <topic>Management information systems</topic>
 <topic>Government contracts</topic>
 <topic>Technical assistance</topic>
 <topic>SBA 8(a) Program</topic>
 <topic>SBA 7(j) Management Assistance Program</topic>
 <topic>SBA Business Assessment Tool Program</topic>
 <topic>SBA 8(a) Business Development Mentor Protege Program</topic>
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