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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:RCED-00-1</classification>
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 <subject>Transportation operations</subject>
 <subject>Cost control</subject>
 <subject>Federal aid for transportation</subject>
 <subject>Intergovernmental relations</subject>
 <subject>Mass transit operations</subject>
 <subject>Interagency relations</subject>
 <subject>Strategic planning</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Transportation Coordination: Benefits and Barriers Exist,</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a legislative requirement, GAO provided information on
federal agencies that provide nonemergency human services
transportation, focusing on: (1) the benefits and incentives to human
services transportation coordination; (2) the Department of Health and
Human Services&apos; (HHS) and the Federal Transit Administration&apos;s (FTA)
efforts to identify barriers to transportation coordination; and (3)
HHS&apos; and FTA&apos;s efforts to enhance transportation coordination through
state and local transportation planning.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) transportation coordination can reduce federal
transportation program costs by clustering passengers, utilizing fewer
one-way trips, and sharing the use of transportation personnel,
equipment, and facilities; (2) in addition, people in need of
transportation often benefit from the greater and higher quality
transportation services available when transportation providers
coordinate their operations; (3) the most concerted effort by HHS and
the Department of Transportation (DOT) to identify barriers occurred in
1988; (4) at that time, acting through a Coordinating Council
established in 1986, the agencies identified 64 factors that
transportation and human services representatives believed were barriers
to transportation coordination; (5) for each barrier, the Council
offered a federal response that, in some cases, simply attempted to
clarify misunderstandings about program requirements; (6) other
responses, however, did not resolve the barrier because the issues
required legislation, needed additional study, or were outside of the
control of the Departments; (7) the Coordinating Council held
transportation meetings with most states in 1995 and 1996, but when
barriers were addressed in these meetings, the comments were often
limited to a word or phrase; (8) this level of generality made a federal
response difficult, and none was undertaken; (9) since 1996, HHS and DOT
have been directed by congressional committees to advance state and
local transportation coordination through joint planning guidelines that
would address issues such as the expanded use of public transportation;
(10) in response, HHS and DOT, through the Coordinating Council, began
developing planning guidelines in the spring of 1997; (11) while some
progress has been made, the joint planning guidelines are still under
development; (12) the Departments recognize that progress on the
guidelines has been slow and have assigned a contractor to work with
agency officials so the guidelines could be issued by the end of 1999;
(13) the agencies have also concluded that as an entity, the
Coordinating Council needs to be strengthened; (14) the two departments
are working on a draft strategic plan for the Council that not only
lists goals and objectives, but specific tasks intended to make the
goals and objectives a reality; and (15) however, this strategic plan
has been in draft for several years, and it is unclear if and when any
of the plan&apos;s proposed tasks will be undertaken.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/RCED-00-1</identifier>
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<note>Letter Report</note>
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<subject>
 <topic>Transportation operations</topic>
 <topic>Cost control</topic>
 <topic>Federal aid for transportation</topic>
 <topic>Intergovernmental relations</topic>
 <topic>Mass transit operations</topic>
 <topic>Interagency relations</topic>
 <topic>Strategic planning</topic>
 <topic>Public assistance programs</topic>
 <topic>Redundancy</topic>
 <topic>Medicaid Program</topic>
 <topic>HHS Community Transportation Assistance Project</topic>
 <topic>FTA Rural Technical Assistance Program</topic>
</subject>
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  <title>United States Public Law 178 (105th Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 105-178</identifier>
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