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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:OCG-99-16</classification>
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 <subject>Financial management</subject>
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 <subject>Accountability</subject>
 <subject>Management information systems</subject>
 <subject>Systems conversions</subject>
 <subject>Computer software verification and validation</subject>
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 <subject>Foreign aid programs</subject>
 <identifier>Performance and Accountability Series 1999</identifier>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Major Management Challenges and Program Risks: Agency for International Development</title>
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<abstract>As part of its Performance and Accountability Series, GAO provided
information on the major management challenges and program risks facing
the Agency for International Development (AID).&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) AID&apos;s effort to develop and implement its New
Management System (NMS), which is meant to consolidate primary
information systems into a single integrated network, has not been fully
successful; (2) the NMS is only partially functional and has created
problems in agency operations; (3) in 1996, AID deployed the system
without sufficient testing, and subsequent difficulties forced AID to
suspend its use for most administrative functions in overseas missions
in April 1997; (4) despite an expenditure of at least $92 million to
date, the NMS is not likely to be fully operational and compliant with
federal accounting standards for several more years; (5) until then, AID
will not have accurate information to ensure that its operations and
programs are being managed in a cost-effective and efficient manner; (6)
AID&apos;s computer systems in headquarters and in its field offices are not
yet equipped to handle the year 2000 problem; (7) AID has not taken
adequate steps to address this problem and has not developed contingency
plans to ensure continuity of all of its mission-critical business
operations; (8) although AID has requested supplemental funds to
accelerate the year 2000 compliance process, it continues to face a
serious risk that its systems and operations could fail or be
significantly degraded; (9) AID continues to face financial management
challenges; (10) the lack of an integrated financial management system
and the existence of material control weaknesses hinder the agency&apos;s
ability to produce auditable financial statements; (11) as in the
previous year, AID&apos;s Office of Inspector General (OIG) was unable to
express an opinion on the agency&apos;s financial statements for fiscal year
1997; (12) the process of preparing financial statements and subjecting
them to independent audit is the first step in generating complete,
reliable, and timely financial information for decisionmakers at all
levels; (13) without financial integration and strong controls, AID&apos;s
systems are out of compliance with federal accounting and management
requirements; and (14) AID has designated a Chief Information Officer
and NMS program manager and made the year 2000 problem its highest
information technology priority, and is submitting a plan to address
some of its financial management deficiencies over the next 5 years.</abstract>
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<note>Letter Report</note>
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 <searchTitle>GAO/OCG-99-16; Major Management Challenges and Program Risks: Agency for International Development;
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<subject>
 <topic>Financial management</topic>
 <topic>Y2K</topic>
 <topic>Federal agency accounting systems</topic>
 <topic>Accountability</topic>
 <topic>Management information systems</topic>
 <topic>Systems conversions</topic>
 <topic>Computer software verification and validation</topic>
 <topic>Information resources management</topic>
 <topic>Risk management</topic>
 <topic>Foreign aid programs</topic>
 <topic>Performance and Accountability Series 1999</topic>
 <topic>AID New Management System</topic>
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