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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:NSIAD-99-150</classification>
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 <subject>Army procurement</subject>
 <subject>Operational testing</subject>
 <subject>Defense capabilities</subject>
 <subject>ADP procurement</subject>
 <subject>Command control communications systems</subject>
 <subject>Strategic information systems planning</subject>
 <identifier>Army Maneuver Control System</identifier>
 <identifier>Army Force XXI Battle Command Brigade and Below Program</identifier>
 <identifier>Forward Area Air Defense Command, Control, and</identifier>
 <identifier>Intelligence System</identifier>
 <identifier>Army Spitfire Satellite Communication System</identifier>
 <identifier>Army Tactical Command and Control System</identifier>
 <identifier>Army Force XXI Initiative</identifier>
 <identifier>Army Tactical Operations Center System</identifier>
 <identifier>Single Channel Ground and Airborne Radio System</identifier>
 <identifier>Army Enhanced Position Location Reporting System</identifier>
 <identifier>Army Integrated Systems Control System</identifier>
 <identifier>Secure Mobile Anti-Jam Reliable Tactical Terminal</identifier>
 <identifier>Army All Source Analysis System</identifier>
 <identifier>Advanced Field Artillery Tactical Data System</identifier>
 <identifier>Army Combat Service Support Control System</identifier>
 <identifier>Army Near-Term Data Radio System</identifier>
 <identifier>Army High-Capacity Line-of-Sight Radio System</identifier>
 <identifier>Army Asynchronous Transfer Mode</identifier>
 <identifier>Army Global Broadcast Service Transportable Ground Receive</identifier>
 <identifier>Suite Terminal</identifier>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Battlefield Automation: Performance Uncertainties Are</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the Army&apos;s progress
toward its goal of fielding a digitized division by the end of 2000,
focusing on: (1) the high-priority systems needed to accomplish the
digitization fielding goal; (2) the acquisition status of these
high-priority systems; and (3) any performance uncertainties that could
confront the Army after its first digitized division is fielded.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) the Army&apos;s first digitized division will be the 4th
Infantry Division; (2) while the Army&apos;s overall digitization initiative
involves over 100 systems, its December 2000 digitization goal is to
field 16 high-priority systems to 3 of the division&apos;s 4 brigades; (3)
these 16 systems can be described as command, control, and
communications systems, the majority of which will support
decision-making by commanders located in tactical operations centers at
battalion, brigade, division, and corps levels; (4) one system
represents an entirely new capability that is intended to accomplish an
important digitization objective of sharing battlefield information with
the thousands of soldiers operating outside tactical operations centers;
(5) this system is the Force XXI Battle Command, Brigade and Below
(FBCB2) system and is the critical component of the digitization
initiative; (6) fielding of the Forward Area Air Defense Command,
Control, and Intelligence system, with the first digitized division
objective software and upgraded hardware, was completed in fiscal year
(FY) 1998; (7) the delivery of the Global Broadcast Service
Transportable Ground Receive Suite terminals was delayed because the
contractor&apos;s initial design required too many terminal transit cases;
(8) although the high-priority systems are being acquired independently
of each other, the Army is coordinating and synchronizing individual
fielding schedules to enable it to meet its goal of fielding the first
digitized division by December 2000; (9) there are four key performance
uncertainties that the Army will confront when the division is fielded
at the end of 2000; (10) because the Army has recently restructured the
system&apos;s test and evaluation program, a determination of the operational
effectiveness and suitability of FBCB2 will be unknown; (11) the
operational performance of other fielded systems may be unknown because
the results of scheduled operational tests will not be complete by
December 2000; (12) the capability of automated sharing of Army Tactical
Command and Control System data within tactical operations centers will
not have been conclusively demonstrated; (13) insight into the
resolution of this issue is not likely to occur before April 2001 when a
digitized brigade participates in an exercise at the National Training
Center, Fort Irwin, California; and (14) it will be uncertain whether
digitization, with the expected interoperability of related information
systems, has achieved the expected increases in lethality,
survivability, and tempo of operations.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/NSIAD-99-150</identifier>
<location>
 <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GAOREPORTS-NSIAD-99-150</url>
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<note>Letter Report</note>
<extension>
 <searchTitle>GAO/NSIAD-99-150; Battlefield Automation: Performance Uncertainties Are;
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<subject>
 <topic>Army procurement</topic>
 <topic>Operational testing</topic>
 <topic>Defense capabilities</topic>
 <topic>ADP procurement</topic>
 <topic>Command control communications systems</topic>
 <topic>Strategic information systems planning</topic>
 <topic>Army Maneuver Control System</topic>
 <topic>Army Force XXI Battle Command Brigade and Below Program</topic>
 <topic>Forward Area Air Defense Command, Control, and</topic>
 <topic>Intelligence System</topic>
 <topic>Army Spitfire Satellite Communication System</topic>
 <topic>Army Tactical Command and Control System</topic>
 <topic>Army Force XXI Initiative</topic>
 <topic>Army Tactical Operations Center System</topic>
 <topic>Single Channel Ground and Airborne Radio System</topic>
 <topic>Army Enhanced Position Location Reporting System</topic>
 <topic>Army Integrated Systems Control System</topic>
 <topic>Secure Mobile Anti-Jam Reliable Tactical Terminal</topic>
 <topic>Army All Source Analysis System</topic>
 <topic>Advanced Field Artillery Tactical Data System</topic>
 <topic>Army Combat Service Support Control System</topic>
 <topic>Army Near-Term Data Radio System</topic>
 <topic>Army High-Capacity Line-of-Sight Radio System</topic>
 <topic>Army Asynchronous Transfer Mode</topic>
 <topic>Army Global Broadcast Service Transportable Ground Receive</topic>
 <topic>Suite Terminal</topic>
</subject>
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