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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:NSIAD-99-134</classification>
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 <subject>Unexpended budget balances</subject>
 <subject>Reporting requirements</subject>
 <subject>Defense economic analysis</subject>
 <subject>Defense cost control</subject>
 <subject>Defense appropriations</subject>
 <subject>Military budgets</subject>
 <subject>Prioritizing</subject>
 <subject>Reprogramming of appropriated funds</subject>
 <subject>Special fund accounts</subject>
 <identifier>DOD Defense Modernization Account</identifier>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Defense Modernization Account: Operations and Benefits</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a legislative requirement, GAO provided information on the
operations and benefits of the Department of Defense&apos;s (DOD) Defense
Modernization Account, focusing on: (1) the status of funding and uses
of the account; and (2) whether DOD has reported to the six
congressional committees on the activities of the account as required by
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) neither DOD nor the services have ever transferred
funds into the Defense Modernization Account, and hence it has never
been used; (2) the services maintained that the reason for the
inactivity in the account is that funds have not been available; (3) in
fact, the legislation prohibits the transfer of funds to the account if
the secretary of a military department or the Secretary of Defense
determines that there are greater priorities for the use of funds; (4)
according to the Air Force, it uses available funds for other purposes
such as reprogrammings or as offsets to congressionally directed
rescissions; (5) the Marine Corps stated that it does not have excess
funds in support of installations, facilities, or procurement; (6) the
Navy emphasized the lack of availability of funds to use for the
account; (7) the Army stated that it has not been able to afford
transfers to the account because of tight budgets, readiness priorities,
and support for contingency operations not always completely reimbursed
by supplemental appropriations; (8) GAO also found that DOD has never
submitted any of the required quarterly reports on the activities of the
account to the specified congressional committees; (9) according to DOD,
the reason reports have not been submitted is that the account has been
inactive; and (10) nevertheless, had DOD submitted reports, the
committees would have been informed that the account has been inactive.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/NSIAD-99-134</identifier>
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<note>Letter Report</note>
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<subject>
 <topic>Unexpended budget balances</topic>
 <topic>Reporting requirements</topic>
 <topic>Defense economic analysis</topic>
 <topic>Defense cost control</topic>
 <topic>Defense appropriations</topic>
 <topic>Military budgets</topic>
 <topic>Prioritizing</topic>
 <topic>Reprogramming of appropriated funds</topic>
 <topic>Special fund accounts</topic>
 <topic>DOD Defense Modernization Account</topic>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 106 (104th Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 104-106</identifier>
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