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 <subject>Defense procurement</subject>
 <subject>Buy national policy</subject>
 <subject>Defense contingency planning</subject>
 <subject>Industrial mobilization</subject>
 <type>Letter Report</type>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Defense Acquisition: Rationale for Imposing Domestic Source Restrictions</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the basis for the
domestic source restrictions imposed by Department of Defense (DOD)
policy and by 10 U.S.C. 2534, focusing on: (1) DOD&apos;s policy for
restricting procurement to domestic sources and the rationale for the
legislative restrictions; and (2) the suppliers and manufacturing
locations for items currently restricted. GAO did not assess other
congressionally imposed restrictions.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) national security and industrial base concerns form
the basis for domestic source restrictions imposed by DOD and, to the
extent known, the basis for those imposed under 10 U.S.C. 2534; (2) DOD
guidance specifies the rationale for approving domestic source
restrictions; (3) the rationale for congressional restrictions is not
always identifiable; (4) in response to changes in defense requirements,
DOD has reevaluated domestic source restrictions; (5) with the end of
the Cold War, DOD is no longer preparing for large-scale mobilization
but is focusing on smaller conflicts that would use readily available
defense inventories; (6) at the same time, DOD wants to take advantage
of more competitive markets when doing so is consistent with national
security needs; (7) in 1995, DOD required the services to provide
detailed justification for maintaining the domestic source restrictions
covered by DOD policy; (8) DOD eliminated those restrictions it
determined were no longer essential to national security; (9) of those
items currently restricted by 10 U.S.C. 2534, all but one were in place
at the time of DOD&apos;s review; and (10) in only one case has DOD performed
an industrial base assessment to determine the need for a 10 U.S.C. 2534
restriction.</abstract>
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<note>Letter Report</note>
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<subject>
 <topic>Defense procurement</topic>
 <topic>Buy national policy</topic>
 <topic>Defense contingency planning</topic>
 <topic>Industrial mobilization</topic>
</subject>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Code</title>
  <partNumber>Title 10 Section 2500(1)</partNumber>
  <partNumber>Title 10 Section 2534-IMPOSED</partNumber>
  <partNumber>Title 10 Section 2534</partNumber>
  <partNumber>Title 10 Section 2534(a)(3)(B)</partNumber>
  <partNumber>Title 10 Section 2534(d)</partNumber>
  <partNumber>Title 10 Section 2534(e)</partNumber>
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 <identifier type="USC citation">10 U.S.C. 2500(1)</identifier>
 <identifier type="USC citation">10 U.S.C. 2534-IMPOSED</identifier>
 <identifier type="USC citation">10 U.S.C. 2534</identifier>
 <identifier type="USC citation">10 U.S.C. 2534(a)(3)(B)</identifier>
 <identifier type="USC citation">10 U.S.C. 2534(d)</identifier>
 <identifier type="USC citation">10 U.S.C. 2534(e)</identifier>
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  <title>United States Public Law 500 (90th Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 90-500</identifier>
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  <title>United States Public Law 80 (100th Congress)</title>
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  <title>United States Public Law 463 (100th Congress)</title>
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  <title>United States Public Law 396 (102nd Congress)</title>
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  <title>United States Public Law 337 (103rd Congress)</title>
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  <title>United States Public Law 465 (103rd Congress)</title>
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  <title>United States Public Law 106 (104th Congress)</title>
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  <title>United States Public Law 56 (105th Congress)</title>
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