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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:NSIAD-98-13</classification>
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 <subject>Defense capabilities</subject>
 <subject>Testing</subject>
 <subject>Aircraft research</subject>
 <subject>Aircraft components</subject>
 <subject>Product performance evaluation</subject>
 <subject>Cost effectiveness analysis</subject>
 <subject>Military procurement</subject>
 <subject>Military aircraft</subject>
 <subject>Military cost control</subject>
 <identifier>Osprey Aircraft</identifier>
 <identifier>V-22 Aircraft</identifier>
 <identifier>CH-53D Helicopter</identifier>
 <identifier>CH-46E Helicopter</identifier>
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 <title>Navy Aviation: V-22 Cost and Capability to Meet Requirements Are Yet to Be Determined</title>
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<abstract>GAO reported on the V-22 Osprey Program, which is intended to provide
the armed services with 523 new tilt-rotor aircraft, focusing on: (1)
the status of the program and areas of potential cost increases or
performance challenges; and (2) whether the aircraft being developed
will meet the stated requirements of each of the services.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) the V-22 has been in development for almost 15
years; (2) although Congress has provided significant funding and
support to the Department of Defense (DOD), the system has not yet
achieved program stability in terms of cost or aircraft design; (3)
there are large disparities among the cost estimates from the program
office, the contractors, and the Office of the Secretary of Defense; (4)
these estimates range from about $40 million to $58 million for each
aircraft; (5) the design of the aircraft will not be stabilized until
further testing is completed and several important performance and
operational issues, such as payload capability, aerial refueling, and
downwash are resolved; (6) resolution of these issues, which could also
require mission trade-offs or changes to planned operational concepts,
will likely escalate program costs and extend the program schedule; (7)
the April 1997 low-rate initial production (LRIP) decision was based, in
large part, on the results of early operational testing using aircraft
produced under an earlier full-scale development program; (8) however,
those aircraft are not representative of the aircraft currently being
developed during the engineering and manufacturing development phase of
the V-22 program; (9) furthermore, the DOD Director, Operational Test
and Evaluation (DOT&amp;E), has characterized the tests on which the LRIP
decision was based as extremely artificial because of significant test
limitations; and (10) future production decisions for the V-22 should be
based on more realistic testing.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/NSIAD-98-13</identifier>
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<note>Letter Report</note>
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 <searchTitle>GAO/NSIAD-98-13; Navy Aviation: V-22 Cost and Capability to Meet Requirements Are Yet to Be Determined;
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<subject>
 <topic>Defense capabilities</topic>
 <topic>Testing</topic>
 <topic>Aircraft research</topic>
 <topic>Aircraft components</topic>
 <topic>Product performance evaluation</topic>
 <topic>Cost effectiveness analysis</topic>
 <topic>Military procurement</topic>
 <topic>Military aircraft</topic>
 <topic>Military cost control</topic>
 <topic>Osprey Aircraft</topic>
 <topic>V-22 Aircraft</topic>
 <topic>CH-53D Helicopter</topic>
 <topic>CH-46E Helicopter</topic>
 <topic>AN/APQ 174 Multi-Function Radar</topic>
 <topic>AN/AVR-2A Laser-Warning Receiver</topic>
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