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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:NSIAD-97-71</classification>
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 <subject>Military inventories</subject>
 <subject>Military materiel</subject>
 <subject>Surplus federal property</subject>
 <subject>Spare parts</subject>
 <subject>Logistics</subject>
 <subject>Inventory control systems</subject>
 <subject>Federal supply systems</subject>
 <subject>Defense contingency planning</subject>
 <subject>Federal procurement policies</subject>
 <identifier>DLA Consumable Item Transfer Program</identifier>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Defense Logistics: Much of the Inventory Exceeds Current Needs</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO analyzed the Department of
Defense&apos;s (DOD) secondary inventory, focusing on the: (1) number of
inventory items with inventory that was not needed to satisfy war
reserve and current operating requirements and their dollar value,
referred to as unneeded inventory; (2) reasons why DOD held 100 years or
more of unneeded inventory for some items; and (3) reasons why DOD had
20 years or more of unneeded inventory on hand and had additional
inventory on order.&lt;p/&gt;GAO found that: (1) although DOD has made progress in reducing the value
of its secondary inventory, GAO&apos;s analysis of inventory valued at $67
billion showed that $41.2 billion of the inventory was not needed; (2)
the unneeded inventory represents many years of supply; (3) about $14.6
billion of the unneeded inventory did not have projected demands and
will likely never be used; (4) of the $26.6 billion with projected
demands, unneeded inventory valued at $1.1 billion represented 100 years
or more of supply; (5) DOD representatives and supporting documents gave
many reasons for having 100 years or more of unneeded inventory on hand;
(6) officials cited changed requirements as a contributing factor for
most items; (7) the requirement changes involved recurring or
nonrecurring demands that decreased, fluctuated, or did not materialize,
parts or the systems on which the parts were used were obsolete, and
weapon system programs were being reduced; (8) other reasons included
purchases to cover the expected life of weapon systems and adherence to
minimum buy policies; (9) DOD representatives could not give reasons for
24 percent of the 328 items reviewed because necessary supporting
records were not available or the representatives had recently assumed
responsibility for the items and were not sufficiently familiar with
their histories; (10) Army, Navy, and Air Force records indicated that
unneeded inventory items valued at $28.4 million had 20 years or more of
inventory on hand and another $11.3 million of inventory on order; (11)
however, because the records for almost 40 percent of the reviewed items
were in error (generally on-order quantities had been delivered but not
recorded), these items, in fact, did not have additional stock on order;
and (12) in cases where inventory was actually on order, the reasons
included requirement changes, buys to cover the life of weapon systems,
and adherence to minimum buy policies.</abstract>
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<subject>
 <topic>Military inventories</topic>
 <topic>Military materiel</topic>
 <topic>Surplus federal property</topic>
 <topic>Spare parts</topic>
 <topic>Logistics</topic>
 <topic>Inventory control systems</topic>
 <topic>Federal supply systems</topic>
 <topic>Defense contingency planning</topic>
 <topic>Federal procurement policies</topic>
 <topic>DLA Consumable Item Transfer Program</topic>
 <topic>DOD Supply System Inventory Report</topic>
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