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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:NSIAD-97-52</classification>
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 <reportNumber>NSIAD-97-52</reportNumber>
 <subject>Base closures</subject>
 <subject>Naval facilities</subject>
 <subject>Privatization</subject>
 <subject>Equipment maintenance</subject>
 <subject>Military downsizing</subject>
 <subject>Military cost control</subject>
 <subject>Navy procurement</subject>
 <subject>Maintenance services contracts</subject>
 <subject>Cost effectiveness analysis</subject>
 <subject>Contract options</subject>
 <identifier>Louisville (KY)</identifier>
 <identifier>Phalanx Weapon System</identifier>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Navy Depot Maintenance: Privatizing Louisville Operations in Place Is Not Cost-Effective</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO followed up on its September
1996 report on the Navy&apos;s preliminary cost comparison of
privatizing-in-place maintenance workloads at its Louisville, Kentucky,
depot with transferring the workloads to other Navy facilities, focusing
on: (1) whether privatizing the depot maintenance workload in place at
Louisville is more cost-effective than transferring the workload to
other DOD facilities; and (2) the practicability of transferring the
Louisville workload to other defense commercial contractor facilities.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) the Navy&apos;s privatization-in-place of the workloads
at the Louisville depot, without reducing excess capacity at its
remaining depots, does not appear to be as cost-effective as
transferring the workloads to underutilized Navy facilities; (2) GAO&apos;s
analysis shows that the Navy&apos;s final cost comparison understated the
annual savings from transferring the work and overstated the one-time
transfer cost; (3) GAO estimates the one-time transition cost for
transferring the workload is about $10 million less than the Navy
projected; (4) using GAO&apos;s estimate, the cost for the transfer option is
about $234 million, or about $100 million more than the
privatization-in-place option; (5) GAO estimates annual savings of $29.9
million for the transfer option, or about $20.6 million more than the
Navy estimated; (6) using GAO&apos;s estimates, the transfer option would pay
back the additional one-time transition cost in less than 3.5 years,
compared to the additional 12-year payback period computed using the
Navy estimates; (7) the Navy&apos;s analysis recognized that transferring the
workloads to underutilized facilities would reduce the overhead cost for
each production unit; (8) however, the Navy&apos;s analysis applied per-unit
savings only to the workloads transferred and not to existing workloads
at receiving locations; (9) GAO estimates that transferring the workload
rather than privatizing-in-place would have resulted in savings of about
$48.6 million over the first 5-year period; (10) after that time,
transferring would result in annual savings of about $29.9 million; (11)
one of the contractors at Louisville could take over part of
Louisville&apos;s workload at another industrial activity it operates that
has significant excess capacity; (12) GAO estimates that transferring
the gun repair workload to the Fridley, Minnesota, facility could result
in annual savings of about $9.2 million on the consolidated Navy
workloads performed at that facility; (13) Navy officials stated that
the Navy intends to divest itself of this facility; (14) officials at
the Hughes Missile Systems Company said they could not handle the other
Louisville workload--the Phalanx close-in-weapon system--in existing
facilities without incurring large infrastructure costs; (15) GAO
recently issued a report identifying DOD infrastructure activities as a
high-risk area; (16) GAO&apos;s primary concerns related to inefficient
business processes and excess capacity, and GAO pointed out that DOD
needs an overall plan for addressing the problem; and (17) the situation
at Louisville is representative of this overall concern.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/NSIAD-97-52</identifier>
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<note>Letter Report</note>
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<subject>
 <topic>Base closures</topic>
 <topic>Naval facilities</topic>
 <topic>Privatization</topic>
 <topic>Equipment maintenance</topic>
 <topic>Military downsizing</topic>
 <topic>Military cost control</topic>
 <topic>Navy procurement</topic>
 <topic>Maintenance services contracts</topic>
 <topic>Cost effectiveness analysis</topic>
 <topic>Contract options</topic>
 <topic>Louisville (KY)</topic>
 <topic>Phalanx Weapon System</topic>
</subject>
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  <title>United States Public Law 201 (104th Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 104-201</identifier>
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