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<titleInfo>
 <title>United Nations: Status of Alternative Revenue Raising Proposals</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the United Nations&apos;
ability to raise revenues outside of member assessments, focusing on:
(1) whether U.N. organizations receive substantial contributions from
private sources; (2) whether the United Nations has authority to
implement revenue-raising options, including the imposition of taxes or
fees within the jurisdictions of member states, and how the proposals
would be processed in the U.N. system; (3) the U.S. position on U.N.
authority to impose taxes within the jurisdictions of member states; and
(4) U.N. proposals for raising revenues and the status of these
proposals.&lt;p/&gt;GAO found that: (1) the United Nations receives very little financial
support from private sources; (2) because the United Nations is an
organization of sovereign states with no independent power of its own,
it has no authority to impose taxes within the jurisdictions of its
member states; (3) granting such authority would, at a minimum, require
an amendment to the U.N. Charter which would require approval and
ratification in accordance with the respective constitutional processes
by two-thirds of the members of the General Assembly, including all
permanent members of the Security Council; (4) the official position of
the U.S. government is that it would veto any proposal to amend the U.N.
Charter for this purpose; and (5) alternative revenue-raising ideas have
been solicited within the U.N. system, and some U.N. member states,
under the auspices of the Economic and Social Council, have studied
various financing mechanisms, some of which involve the imposition of
taxes within the jurisdictions of U.N. member states, but no formal
proposals have been made.</abstract>
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<subject>
 <topic>International organizations</topic>
 <topic>Gifts or gratuities</topic>
 <topic>Taxes</topic>
 <topic>Cost sharing (finance)</topic>
 <topic>Borrowing authority</topic>
 <topic>Foreign governments</topic>
 <topic>International relations</topic>
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  <title>United States Code</title>
  <partNumber>Title 22 Section 287g</partNumber>
  <partNumber>Title 22 Section 287j</partNumber>
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 <identifier type="USC citation">22 U.S.C. 287g</identifier>
 <identifier type="USC citation">22 U.S.C. 287j</identifier>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 357 (80th Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 80-357</identifier>
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