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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:NSIAD-97-218</classification>
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 <subject>Federal aid to foreign countries</subject>
 <subject>Foreign technical aid</subject>
 <subject>Agency reports</subject>
 <subject>International cooperation</subject>
 <subject>Foreign governments</subject>
 <subject>Grant monitoring</subject>
 <subject>Audits</subject>
 <subject>Congressional/executive relations</subject>
 <subject>Nuclear proliferation</subject>
 <identifier>Belarus</identifier>
 <identifier>Kazakstan</identifier>
 <identifier>Russia</identifier>
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 <identifier>DOD Cooperative Threat Reduction Program</identifier>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Cooperative Threat Reduction: Review of DOD&apos;s June 1997 Report on Assistance Provided</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a legislative requirement, GAO reviewed the Department of
Defense&apos;s (DOD) June 1997 report on Cooperative Threat Reduction (CTR)
assistance provided to Belarus, Kazakstan, Russia, and Ukraine, focusing
on whether it: (1) contained current and complete data on CTR assistance
deliveries, including the current location and condition of the
assistance provided; (2) described how CTR-provided assistance was
accounted for and used; (3) included an overall determination of whether
the assistance has been used for its intended purposes; and (4) provided
a listing of future audit and examination activities.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) DOD&apos;s June 1997 report: (a) listed CTR equipment
delivered by DOD and provided information on the location and condition
of the equipment, (b) described how such assistance was accounted for
and used, and (c) made an overall determination that the assistance
provided by DOD was appropriately used, and (d) listed DOD&apos;s future
audit and examination activities; (2) however, GAO found that DOD&apos;s
report lacked detailed information; (3) the report did not contain
specific data on some CTR-funded projects; (4) for example, information
on the CTR-funded cash grant that DOD provided directly to the Ukrainian
Ministry of Defense was excluded; (5) also, the report did not describe
the types and values of CTR-funded assistance managed by the Departments
of State and Energy; (6) through 1996, such assistance amounted to
nearly $50 million for over 200 projects at the international science
centers, and over $43 million for a variety of material control,
accounting, and physical protection projects at 19 sites; (7) the report
did not thoroughly describe how DOD accounted for CTR assistance
provided through the Departments of State and Energy; (8) for example,
audits by the Defense Contract Audit Agency (DCAA) help account for
CTR-provided assistance to the science centers, yet DOD did not report
the results of 17 International Science and Technology Center project
audits conducted by DCAA in 1996; (9) approximately half of the 17
audits found weaknesses in reporting labor charges of center grantees,
although to date, such weaknesses have posed no risk to CTR funding;
(10) also, DOD&apos;s report did not describe the nature of the Department of
Energy&apos;s assurance program used to monitor the assistance provided; and
(11) while DOD&apos;s report lists planned DOD audit and examination
activities, it omitted those activities planned to account for
CTR-funded assistance provided through the Departments of State and
Energy.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/NSIAD-97-218</identifier>
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<note>Letter Report</note>
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<subject>
 <topic>Federal aid to foreign countries</topic>
 <topic>Foreign technical aid</topic>
 <topic>Agency reports</topic>
 <topic>International cooperation</topic>
 <topic>Foreign governments</topic>
 <topic>Grant monitoring</topic>
 <topic>Audits</topic>
 <topic>Congressional/executive relations</topic>
 <topic>Nuclear proliferation</topic>
 <topic>Belarus</topic>
 <topic>Kazakstan</topic>
 <topic>Russia</topic>
 <topic>Ukraine</topic>
 <topic>DOD Cooperative Threat Reduction Program</topic>
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