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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:NSIAD-96-198</classification>
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 <subject>Warning systems</subject>
 <subject>Munitions</subject>
 <subject>Explosives</subject>
 <subject>Army procurement</subject>
 <subject>Product performance evaluation</subject>
 <subject>Military operations</subject>
 <identifier>Bosnia</identifier>
 <identifier>Yugoslavia</identifier>
 <identifier>AN/PSS-11 Mine Detector</identifier>
 <identifier>AN/PSS-12 Handheld Metallic Mine Detector</identifier>
 <identifier>Army Handheld Standoff Mine Detection System</identifier>
 <identifier>M-14 Mine</identifier>
 <identifier>M-15 Mine</identifier>
 <identifier>M-16 Mine</identifier>
 <identifier>PMN-6 Training Mine</identifier>
 <identifier>Somalia</identifier>
 <identifier>Kuwait</identifier>
 <identifier>Canada</identifier>
 <identifier>Sweden</identifier>
 <identifier>Germany</identifier>
 <identifier>United Kingdom</identifier>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Mine Detection: Army Detector&apos;s Ability to Find Low Metal Mines Not Clearly Demonstrated</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the Army&apos;s development
of a portable land mine detector, focusing on: (1) how the Army&apos;s
AN/PSS-12 mine detector performed in detecting low-metallic mines in
procurement tests; (2) the nature of the land mine threat in
Bosnia-Herzegovina; and (3) the mine detector&apos;s potential effectiveness
in Bosnia.&lt;p/&gt;GAO found that: (1) the Army has not clearly demonstrated the ability of
its AN/PSS-12 mine detector to detect low metallic mines; (2) the
detector performed poorly during operational testing and failed to meet
the Army&apos;s 92-percent detection requirement against low metallic mines;
(3) although both candidate detectors performed equally well after the
Army removed low metallic targets from the procurement tests, the Army
selected the AN/PSS-12 because of its lower price; (4) the detector&apos;s
field accuracy is questionable, since the Army did not sufficiently
control other environmental and operating factors that can affect
detector performance; (5) the detector&apos;s usefulness in Bosnia may be
limited because about 75 percent of the buried mines have a low metallic
content; (6) although the detector&apos;s reported performance in Bosnia is
good, the Army has limited the detector&apos;s use there; (7) the Air Force
has warned its personnel in Bosnia that the detector is not sufficiently
sensitive to low metallic mines and some countries have switched to
other mine detectors; and (8) the Army has reduced its reliance on the
detector through alternative threat-reduction practices, such as
extensive personnel training in mine awareness, avoiding or carefully
selecting routes through suspected mine fields, and using heavy
equipment to clear paths.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/NSIAD-96-198</identifier>
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<note>Letter Report</note>
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 <searchTitle>GAO/NSIAD-96-198; Mine Detection: Army Detector&apos;s Ability to Find Low Metal Mines Not Clearly Demonstrated;
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<subject>
 <topic>Warning systems</topic>
 <topic>Munitions</topic>
 <topic>Explosives</topic>
 <topic>Army procurement</topic>
 <topic>Product performance evaluation</topic>
 <topic>Military operations</topic>
 <topic>Bosnia</topic>
 <topic>Yugoslavia</topic>
 <topic>AN/PSS-11 Mine Detector</topic>
 <topic>AN/PSS-12 Handheld Metallic Mine Detector</topic>
 <topic>Army Handheld Standoff Mine Detection System</topic>
 <topic>M-14 Mine</topic>
 <topic>M-15 Mine</topic>
 <topic>M-16 Mine</topic>
 <topic>PMN-6 Training Mine</topic>
 <topic>Somalia</topic>
 <topic>Kuwait</topic>
 <topic>Canada</topic>
 <topic>Sweden</topic>
 <topic>Germany</topic>
 <topic>United Kingdom</topic>
 <topic>Netherlands</topic>
</subject>
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