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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:NSIAD-96-177</classification>
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 <subject>Defense procurement</subject>
 <subject>Advanced weapons systems</subject>
 <subject>Air warfare</subject>
 <subject>Combat readiness</subject>
 <subject>Defense capabilities</subject>
 <subject>Air defense systems</subject>
 <subject>Fighter aircraft</subject>
 <subject>Defense economic analysis</subject>
 <subject>Tactical air forces</subject>
 <subject>Military inventories</subject>
 <identifier>Joint Strike Fighter</identifier>
 <identifier>JCS National Military Strategy</identifier>
 <identifier>Tomahawk Cruise Missile</identifier>
 <identifier>F/A-18E/F Aircraft</identifier>
 <identifier>F-22 Aircraft</identifier>
 <identifier>Comanche Helicopter</identifier>
 <identifier>Longbow Apache Helicopter</identifier>
 <identifier>B-1B Aircraft</identifier>
 <identifier>DOD Bottom-Up Review</identifier>
 <identifier>Kiowa Helicopter</identifier>
 <identifier>Army Tactical Missile System</identifier>
 <identifier>LANTIRN</identifier>
 <identifier>Joint Standoff Weapon</identifier>
 <identifier>Joint Surveillance Target Attack Radar System</identifier>
 <identifier>High Speed Anti-Radiation Missile</identifier>
 <identifier>EA-6B Aircraft</identifier>
 <identifier>KC-135 Aircraft</identifier>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Combat Air Power: Joint Mission Assessments Needed Before Making Program and Budget Decisions</title>
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<abstract>GAO reviewed the Department of Defense&apos;s (DOD) plans to modernize its
combat air capabilities, focusing on whether DOD has sufficient
information from a joint perspective to: (1) prioritize its air power
programs; (2) objectively weigh the merits of new program investments;
and (3) decide whether existing programs should receive continued
funding.&lt;p/&gt;GAO found that: (1) although DOD believes that its modernization plans
are affordable, it faces a major challenge in attempting to fund the
services&apos; air modernization programs; (2) DOD has not sufficiently
assessed joint mission requirements or compared these requirements to
the services&apos; aggregate capabilities; (3) DOD is proceeding with some
major air modernization programs without clear evidence that the
programs are justified; (4) the services plan to acquire numerous
advanced weapons systems over the next 15 to 20 years to enhance their
interdiction capabilities despite the availability of viable, less
costly alternatives; (5) reductions in combat aircraft inventories have
been largely offset by improvements in night-fighting and targeting
capabilities and increases in advanced long-range missile inventories;
(6) although potential adversaries possess capabilities that could
threaten U.S. air power, the severity of these threats appears to be
limited; and (7) DOD has taken steps to enhance information on joint
combat requirements, but these efforts have had little impact in
identifying duplication in existing air combat capabilities.</abstract>
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<note>Chapter Report</note>
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<subject>
 <topic>Defense procurement</topic>
 <topic>Advanced weapons systems</topic>
 <topic>Air warfare</topic>
 <topic>Combat readiness</topic>
 <topic>Defense capabilities</topic>
 <topic>Air defense systems</topic>
 <topic>Fighter aircraft</topic>
 <topic>Defense economic analysis</topic>
 <topic>Tactical air forces</topic>
 <topic>Military inventories</topic>
 <topic>Joint Strike Fighter</topic>
 <topic>JCS National Military Strategy</topic>
 <topic>Tomahawk Cruise Missile</topic>
 <topic>F/A-18E/F Aircraft</topic>
 <topic>F-22 Aircraft</topic>
 <topic>Comanche Helicopter</topic>
 <topic>Longbow Apache Helicopter</topic>
 <topic>B-1B Aircraft</topic>
 <topic>DOD Bottom-Up Review</topic>
 <topic>Kiowa Helicopter</topic>
 <topic>Army Tactical Missile System</topic>
 <topic>LANTIRN</topic>
 <topic>Joint Standoff Weapon</topic>
 <topic>Joint Surveillance Target Attack Radar System</topic>
 <topic>High Speed Anti-Radiation Missile</topic>
 <topic>EA-6B Aircraft</topic>
 <topic>KC-135 Aircraft</topic>
 <topic>Joint Tactical Information Distribution System</topic>
 <topic>Soviet Union</topic>
 <topic>Russia</topic>
 <topic>China</topic>
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