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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:NSIAD-96-147</classification>
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 <subject>Elections</subject>
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 <subject>Political rights</subject>
 <subject>Federal aid to foreign countries</subject>
 <subject>Political corruption</subject>
 <subject>Technical assistance</subject>
 <subject>Homicide</subject>
 <subject>International relations</subject>
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 <title>Haiti: U.S. Assistance for the Electoral Process</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed U.S. efforts to foster
democratic elections and increased respect for human rights in Haiti,
focusing on: (1) the nature and extent of U.S. support for Haitian
elections; (2) whether election assistance funds were properly
controlled and spent; and (3) the progress made in investigating
allegations of politically motivated killings.&lt;p/&gt;GAO found that: (1) in December 1994, the Haitian government appointed a
nine-member provisional electoral council that carried out the 1995
parliamentary, municipal, and presidential elections; (2) the first
rounds of the elections were generally peaceful, but the voting process
was disorganized and had many irregularities; (3) while Haiti&apos;s
electoral administration improved after the June 1995 elections, several
weaknesses in electoral administration continued; (4) the electoral
council mandated a shortened electoral calender that diminished the time
available for some civic and voter education activities, eliminated the
computerization of voter registration lists, and precluded aspects of
some assistance programs; (5) sporadic violence, the perceived lack of
commitment to the presidential election, and boycotts of some opposition
parties contributed to an uncertain electoral climate; (6) the United
States spent about $18.8 million in support of Haiti&apos;s parliamentary,
local, and presidential elections, other donors contributed about $9
million, and U.S. diplomatic and Agency for International Development
(AID) officials monitored the electoral process closely to resolve or
minimize problems; (7) AID ability to monitor the use of funds provided
to support the electoral council was impeded by grant agreement and
accountability weaknesses; and (8) while Haiti&apos;s human rights situation
has improved, it remains tenuous and no progress has been made in the
investigations of alleged political murders.</abstract>
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<note>Letter Report</note>
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 <topic>Elections</topic>
 <topic>Political activities</topic>
 <topic>Political rights</topic>
 <topic>Federal aid to foreign countries</topic>
 <topic>Political corruption</topic>
 <topic>Technical assistance</topic>
 <topic>Homicide</topic>
 <topic>International relations</topic>
 <topic>Developing countries</topic>
 <topic>Financial management</topic>
 <topic>Haiti</topic>
 <topic>European Union</topic>
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