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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:NSIAD-96-133</classification>
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 <subject>Defense contingency planning</subject>
 <subject>Industrial mobilization</subject>
 <subject>Military inventories</subject>
 <subject>Defense procurement</subject>
 <subject>Weapons industry</subject>
 <subject>Munitions</subject>
 <subject>Weapons</subject>
 <subject>Ammunition</subject>
 <subject>Combat readiness</subject>
 <identifier>Desert Shield</identifier>
 <identifier>Desert Storm</identifier>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Ammunition Industrial Base: Information on DOD&apos;s Assessment of Requirements</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the Department of
Defense&apos;s (DOD) ability to meet peacetime ammunition requirements, and
to replenish the ammunition stockpile following two major regional
conflicts.&lt;p/&gt;GAO found that: (1) since 1978, the production capacity of the
ammunition industrial base has dramatically decreased; (2) while
indirect fire munitions constitute the largest part of the war reserve
inventory, the decrease in war reserve requirements since the end of the
Persian Gulf War has caused the percentage of direct fire munitions to
increase; (3) the distribution of funding between government-owned and
contractor-owned facilities has remained steady since 1987; (4) the
decline of ammunition funding has not caused any significant peacetime
shortages; (5) substitute munitions or increased production rates can
compensate for any understocked items; (6) no industrial base problems
exist that would prevent replenishing the stockpile after the completion
of those two regional conflicts; (7) if the response period is shortened
or if the required replenishment level is raised, the industrial base
may not be able to simultaneously meet peacetime ammunition needs and
replenish the ammunition stockpile following the regional conflicts; and
(8) private studies of the industrial base conclude that the industrial
base is inadequate to meet munition requirements after two major
regional conflicts.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/NSIAD-96-133</identifier>
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<subject>
 <topic>Defense contingency planning</topic>
 <topic>Industrial mobilization</topic>
 <topic>Military inventories</topic>
 <topic>Defense procurement</topic>
 <topic>Weapons industry</topic>
 <topic>Munitions</topic>
 <topic>Weapons</topic>
 <topic>Ammunition</topic>
 <topic>Combat readiness</topic>
 <topic>Desert Shield</topic>
 <topic>Desert Storm</topic>
 <topic>Copperhead Projectile</topic>
 <topic>Sense and Destroy Armor Projectile</topic>
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