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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:NSIAD-94-48</classification>
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 <subject>Leasing policies</subject>
 <subject>Defense contingency planning</subject>
 <subject>Defense procurement</subject>
 <subject>Defense communications operations</subject>
 <subject>Military satellites</subject>
 <subject>Defense cost control</subject>
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 <subject>Communications equipment</subject>
 <subject>Equipment leases</subject>
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 <title>Military Satellite Communications: DOD Needs to Review Requirements and Strengthen Leasing Practices</title>
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<abstract>Congress has urged the Pentagon to make greater use of commercial
satellites to reduce the cost of military communications.  Although the
Defense Department (DOD) is studying the issue, a new criterion that DOD
uses to set communication requirements has reduced general purpose
requirements by more than 40 percent.  In addition, core requirements
may be overstated because users may have favored military communications
that are provided at no direct cost to them.  General purpose
requirements may also be understated because users must pay for
commercial services through their units&apos; budgets.  All these factors
reduce the potential use of commercial satellite services.  DOD&apos;s
current approach to leasing commercial satellite services is not
centrally managed and does not take advantage of economies of scale.
According to DOD, most of this leasing is done on an ad hoc basis.  In
addition, leasing individual circuits is costly, compared with packaging
them into larger quantities and using full satellite transponders that
have the capacity to handle multiple circuits.</abstract>
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 <topic>Leasing policies</topic>
 <topic>Defense contingency planning</topic>
 <topic>Defense procurement</topic>
 <topic>Defense communications operations</topic>
 <topic>Military satellites</topic>
 <topic>Defense cost control</topic>
 <topic>Systems architecture</topic>
 <topic>Communications equipment</topic>
 <topic>Equipment leases</topic>
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