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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:NSIAD-94-28</classification>
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 <subject>Dual-use technologies</subject>
 <subject>Customs administration</subject>
 <subject>Export regulation</subject>
 <subject>Exporting</subject>
 <subject>Jurisdictional authority</subject>
 <subject>Interagency relations</subject>
 <subject>Law enforcement</subject>
 <subject>Cooperative agreements</subject>
 <subject>Budget cuts</subject>
 <subject>International trade restriction</subject>
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 <title>Export Controls: Actions Needed To Improve Enforcement</title>
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<abstract>The Persian Gulf War illustrated vividly the dangers posed when
countries such as Iraq obtain so-called dual-use equipment and
technology needed to develop weapons of mass destruction. Controlling
exports is central to the U.S. strategy for preventing the spread of
these weapons.  This report reviews (1) the tools and resources
available to the Commerce Department and the U.S. Customs Service in
carrying out their enforcement responsibilities; (2) how well they are
enforcing export controls; (3) impediments to effective enforcement; and
(4) options for modifying the current enforcement organizational
structure.</abstract>
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 <topic>Export regulation</topic>
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 <topic>Jurisdictional authority</topic>
 <topic>Interagency relations</topic>
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 <topic>Budget cuts</topic>
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 <topic>Customs Service Operation Exodus</topic>
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